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高三英语阅读理解精选20篇一（附答案详解）
　　Something in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.
　　Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present.
　　The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment. &While coughing is not necessarily harmful(有害的) it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,& said Professor Peter Barnes.
　　Ten healthy volunteers(志愿者) were given theobromine, codeine or placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicine are stopping coughs.
　　The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin need to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When they were given codeine they need only slightly higher levers of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.
　　The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a verve activity(神经活动), which cause coughing. They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments, theobromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness.
　　1. According to Professor Barnes, theobromine ______.
　　A. cannot be as effective as codeine
　　B. can be harmful to people&s health
　　C. cannot be separated from chocolate
　　D. can be a more effective cure for coughs
　　2. What was used in the experiment to cause coughing?
　　A. Theobromine. B. Codeine. C. Capsaicin. D. Placebo.
　　3. We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment _____.
　　A. were patients with bad coughs
　　B. were divided into the three groups
　　C. received standard treatments
　　D. suffered little side effects
　　4. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
　　A. Codeine: A New Medicine B. Chocolate May Cure Coughs
　　C. Cough Treatment: A Hard Case D. Theobromine Can Cause Coughs
　　这是一篇科普性读物。选材于医学的某一方面的研究――对巧克力中theobromine(可可碱)独特的治疗咳嗽的功效的对比研究，证明theobromine(可可碱)是未来有效的治疗咳嗽的良药。
　　1 D。推理判断题。从第二段的Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present. 可看出theobromine比codeine更有效，判断A项错误。既然它用来止咳，改善人们的生活质量，所以B项错误。在第一段提到了heobromine是从chocolate里提炼出来的，所以C项错误。故正确答案是D项。
　　2 C。细节理解题。A、B、D三项中的物品是用来做实验的物品。在文章第四段最后一句The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicine are stopping coughs. 可知Capsaicin(辣椒素)用来引起咳嗽和作为这些药物如何止咳的依据。
　　3 B。推理判断题。从第四段首句Ten healthy volunteers(志愿者) were given theobromine, codeine or placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. 可知实验中每组人吃一种所给的物品才能看出止咳的效果，故需要三组志愿者。
　　4 B。归纳主旨题。本文主要介绍chocolate中含有的一种成分Theobromine能有很好的止咳效果，所以该题的正确答案为B
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英语阅读理解专题指导之猜测词义题
22:43:10 来源：新东方网
　　2014年考试已经结束，新一轮的复习又将开始。面临2015年高考，考生应该如何复习高考英语这个考试科目呢？新东方在线汇总整理《英语阅读理解专题指导之猜测词义题》，供2015年高考考生参考。　　猜测词义题　　在阅读中我们经常会遇到许多生词。这时许多同学立即翻阅词典，查找词义。这样做不但费时费力，而且影响阅读速度、影响对语篇的整体把握。事实上，阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境（各种已知信息）推测、判断某些生词的词义。近年来全国统一高考中加大了对考生猜词义能力的考查，因此，掌握一定的猜词技巧，对突破高考阅读理解、提高我们的英语语言能力都有非常重要的意义。　　常见的题干有：　　1) Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the word？　　2) The word... could best be replaced by.　　3) In the... paragraph, the word... means (refers to).　　4) According to the passage,... probably means.　　5) The author uses the word... to mean.　　猜测词义时，一般可利用以下四个方面的线索：　　一是针对性的解释　　针对性解释是作者为了更好的表达思想，在文章中对一些重要的概念、难懂的术语或高深的词汇等所做的通俗化的解释。这些解释提供的信息明确具体，所使用的语言通俗易懂，利用它们来猜测词义就非常简单。　　1.根据定义（definition）猜测词义　　如果生词有一个句子（定语从句或是同位语&同位语前常有 that=&& is=&& to=&& in=&& other=&& or=&& i.g.=&&&或是同位语从句）或段落来定义,或使用破折号，冒号，分号后的内容和引号括号中的内容加以解释和定义，那么理解这个句子或段落本身就是推断词义。定义常用的谓语动词多为：be, mean, deal with, be considered, to be, be called, define, represent, refer to, signify 等。　　例1.Do you know what a territory is ? A territory is an area that an animal ,usually the male, claims（声称）as its own.（2005年湖北卷）　　[分析]由定义可推知，这里territory指的是：动物的地盘。　　例2.In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today．（2005年浙江卷）　　[分析]由同位语an endangered wild cat我们很快猜出生词ocelots的义域：一种濒临灭绝野猫。　　例3. Here is The Pines ,whose cook has developed a special way of mixing foreign food such as caribou ,wild boar ,and reindeer with surprising sauces . （2004年福建卷）　　According to the passage ,The Pines is a & & & & .　　A．place in which you can see many mobile homes　　B．mountain where you can get a good view of the valley　　C．town which happens to be near the Banff National Park　　D．restaurant where you can ask for some special kinds of food　　[分析]通过whose引导的定语从句，我们可以推测到：The Pines 是一家餐馆的名字，由此不难推出理解题的答案为：D。　　2.根据举例猜测词义　　恰当的举例能够提供猜测生词的重要线索。　　例4. The course gives you chances to know great power polities between nation states. It will provide more space to study particular issues such as relationship among countries in the European Union, third world debt, local and international disagreement, and the work of such international bodies as the United Nations, the European Union, NATO, and the World Bank.（2004年辽宁卷）　　[分析]根据such as 后面列举的一系列例子，我们应该能推断出句中的issue 是指议题。　　二是内在逻辑关系　　根据内在逻辑关系推测词义是指应用语言知识分析和判断相关信息之间存在的逻辑关系，然后根据逻辑联系推断生词词义或大致义域。　　1.根据对比、比较关系猜测词义　　在一个句子或段落中，有对两个事物或现象进行对比性的描述，我们可以根据生词的反义词猜测其词义。表示对比关系的词汇和短语主要有：unlike, not, but, however, despite, in spite of, in contrast 等。表示对比关系的句子结构：while 引导的并列句。同对比关系相反，比较关系表示意义上的相似关系。表示比较关系的词和短语主要有：similarly, like, just as, also, as well as 等。　　例5.A childs birthday party doesnt & it can be a basket of fun.　　What does the underlined word hassle (paragraph 1) probably mean? （2002年NMET）　　A.a party designed by specialists & & & & & & & B.a plan requiring careful thought　　C.a situation causing difficulty or trouble & & & D.a demand made by guests　　[分析]根据对比关系，这里hassle 和 a basket of fun 是相反的意义，很容易判断理解题的答案为C。　　例6.Green loves to talk, and his brothers are similarly loquacious.　　该句中副词similarly表明短语loves to talk和loquacious 之间的比较关系，其意义相近。由此我们可推断出loquacious的意思是健谈的。　　2.根据因果关系猜测词义　　在句子或段落中，若两个事物现象之间构成因果关系，我们可以根据这种逻辑关系推测生词词义。　　例7.feel that since you are my superior , it would be presumptuous of me to tell you what to do .　　（2005年上海卷）　　The word presumptuous in the middle of the passage is closest in meaning to & & & .　　A．full of respect & & B．too confident and rude &C．lacking in experience &D．too shy and quiet　　[分析]根据since 引导的原因状语从句的内容（既然你是我的上司），我们可以推断这里presumptuous的意思是：冒失的，放肆的意思，后半句的意思是：我告诉你怎么做会是一种放肆/冒失的行为。对应的理解题答案为：B。　　例8.Pruning is important because it encourages the growth of tender shoots,or young leaves.（2005年江西卷）　　根据原因状语从句的内容，我们可以判断Pruning的意思是：修剪（树枝等）的意思。　　3.根据说明、并列、同等同义近义、、反义等关系猜测词义　　在句子或段落中，我们可以利用熟悉的词语，根据语言环境所表面的关系猜测词义。　　例9.William Shakespeare said. The web of our life is of a mingled yarn（纱线），good and ill together. （2005年江苏卷）　　The underlined word mingled in the last paragraph most probably means & & .　　A．simple & & B．mixed & & & & C．sad & & & & & D．happy　　[分析]句中good and ill together 更具体地说明了a mingled yarn的意义，据此我们不难推测mingled的意思是：混合的，交织的。　　例10.Is it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs ? The answer is yes, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers. （2004年湖北卷）　　[分析]根据and three other medical centers 这种并列关系，我们很容易推断出：Johns Hopkins是一家医疗中心。　　例11.There is no reason to insult and defame the man simply because you do not agree &with him.　　[分析]根据与insult侮辱的同等关系猜测defame为诋毁 ，中伤或诽谤　　例12.The game Americans call soccer is known around the world as football.　　[分析]运用与football的同义关系推断为足球。　　例13.The house stood at the end of a quiet neat street. The little dwelling,however,looked neglected and cheerless.　　[分析]运用与The house近义关系可以推断dwelling与住所有关　　例14.Most women in China ---educated and illiterated, urban and rural, the young and old-----work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers.　　[分析]后面的urban and rural, the young and old之间都有反义关系，运用这个关系可以推断illiterated为未接受过教育的，即文盲　　三是通过构词法　　在猜测词义过程中，我们还可以依靠构词法方面的知识，从生词本身猜测词义。　　1.根据前缀猜测词义　　例15.Do you have any strong opinion on co-educational or single-sex schools?　　根据词根educational （教育的），结合前缀co-（共同，一起），我们便可以猜出co-educational的意思是：男女同校教育的意思。（2005年江西卷）　　2.根据后缀猜测词义　　例16. It's a quiet, comfortable hotel overlooking (俯瞰) the bay in an uncommercialized Cornish fishing village on England's most southerly point．（2005年广东卷）　　后缀 -ise/ize意思是使成为；使化，结合词根commercial（商业的），不难猜出 uncommercialized 的意思是：未被商业化的。　　3.根据复合词的各部分猜测词义　　例17.Good tool design is important in the prevention of overuse injuries. Well – designed tools and equipment will require less force to operate them and prevent awkward（别扭的）hand positions.（2005年北京卷）　　Well-designed 或许是个生词，但我们分析该词的结构后，就能推测出其含义。它由well （好，优秀）和design （设计）两部分组成，合在一起便是设计精巧的意思。　　例18. We live in a technological society where most goods are mass-produced by unskilled labor. Because of this, most people that craft (手艺) no longer exists. （2004年浙江卷）　　根据合成词中的mass （大量的）和produce （生产），我们可以推测 mass-produce的意思是：大批量生产；规模生产的意思。　　4.猜测词性变换新词含义　　例19.The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. （2004年山东卷）　　head本为名词，表头。由the bus和home的语境逻辑可以推断，该句head为动词，表方向，结合全句可译为开往、驶向。　　例20.I had first known she was wrong, that her anxiety had clouded her judgment. （2004全国卷Ⅱ）　　cloud本为名词，表云。分析语境逻辑可知，忧虑会影响一个人的判断，因此该句clouded应译为使难以。
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玉溪一中下学期高一英语期末检测（含答案）
本试卷分第一卷()和第二卷(非)两部分。第一卷第1页至第8页。第二卷第9页至第10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用黑色或蓝色钢笔将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚。2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第I卷 选择题（三部分，共100分）第一部分：理解（共两节，满分30分）&第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）&听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. &What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boyfriend and girlfriend.& &B. Father and daughter.& C. Guide and tourist.&& 2. &What are the two speakers talking about?&A. The dangers of the fish.&& &B. The colors of the fish. C. The feelings of the fish.3. &What does the woman mean?A. She wants to buy a new computer.&&&&&& &&B. She wants to know more about computers.&&C. She is unwilling to listen to the man.4. &What caused Mr. Black to knock down the girl?&&A. He was careless.&&&&&&& &B. He was drunk.&&&&& C. He was in a hurry.&&&& 5. &When are Betty and Mike getting married?A. In May.&&&&&& &&&B. In June. &&&& C. In July.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）&听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. &Where does the conversation take place?A. In a street.&& &&&&B. In a fruit shop.& &C. In a post office.7. &How can the woman find the bridge?A. Go down the street and turn left. B. Go down the street and turn right.&&& &&&&&C. Go straight ahead along the street.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. &What day of the week is it in the talk?A. Wednesday.&&&& &&&B. Thursday.&&&&& &C. Friday.9. &What is Michael planning to do on Sunday afternoon?A. Show his sister around.&&&&& &&&&& &B. Go swimming with some friends.&&&&&&&&&&& &&C. Go to a football game.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. &Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a railway station.&&&&&& B. At a bus station.&&& C. At an airport.11. &What has happened to the man?A. He can’t find the suitcase he packed the gifts in.&&&&&&&&& &B. He put all his clothes in his lost suitcase.&&&&&& &&&C. He checked his lost suitcase.12. &What will the man do about his lost suitcase?A. Wait until the suitcase is found.&&&&&&&&& &B. Report the loss to the airline staff.&&&&&& &&&C. Have a cup of coffee and take it easy.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. &When will the man graduate from the college?A. Next June.&&&&& & &&B. Next July.&&&&&& &C. This June.14. &What salary does the company pay for the first year?A. $15,000.& &&&&B. $12,000.&&&& &&C. $10,500.15. &When will the man know the result?A. Tomorrow.&&&&&& &&B. Next month.&&& &C. Next week.16. &What is NOT mentioned in the interview?A. Pay.&&&&&&&&&& &&&B. Vacation.&&& &&C. College life.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. &Who is the speaker?A. A policeman.&&&&& &&B. David’s neighbor.& C. David’s friend.18. &What do we learn from the story?A. The speaker lost the key to the door.& &&B. The speaker forgot to feed the birds. &&& C. David’s neighbor had fed the birds.19. &Who reported the matter to the policeman?A. The speaker.&&&&& &&B. David’s neighbor.& C. A passer-by.20. &What do you think of the speaker?A. Careful.&&&&&&& &&&B. Honest.& &&&C. Forgetful.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA heavy flood hit the city and a man named Jack was sitting on his roof during the flood, and the water was up to his feet. Before long, a man in a boat passed and shouted, “Can I give you a lift to higher ground?”　　“No, thanks,” said Jack. “I have faith in God and he will save me.”　　Soon the water rose to Jack’s waist. At this point, a motor boat pulled up and someone called out, “Can I give you a lift to higher ground?”　　“No, thanks, I have faith in God and he will save me.”　　Later a helicopter flew by, and Jack was now standing on the roof with water up to his neck. “Grab the rope,” shouted the pilot. “I'll pull you up.”　　“No, thanks,” said Jack. “I have faith in God and he will save me.” But after hours of struggling with water, poor exhausted Jack drowned and went to his reward. As he arrived at the Heaven, Jack met God and complained about this. “Tell me, God,” he said, “I had such faith in you to save me and you let me drown. What happened?”To which God replied, “What do you want from me? I sent you two boats and a helicopter.”21. &What do we know about Jack? ______.　&A. He was a lazy man&&&& & &B. He was a lucky man who believed in God　&C. He was a poor man&&&&& &&D. He was a silly man who believed in God22. &When the pilot asked Jack to grab the rope, ______.　&A. Jack pulled the pilot up　　　&B. Jack did so　&C. Jack didn't do so　　　　　　&D. Jack didn’t hear him23. &At last, poor exhausted Jack drowned and ______.　 &A. went to his reward　　　　&&B. passed away　 &C. went to heaven　　　　　　&D. all of the above24. &What do you think of this passage? This passage is very ______.　&A. moving　　　　B. humorous　&C. depressing　　　& &D. surprising
B&& Driver WantedDrive for busy restaurant some evening and weekend workAll meals are freeRing &&& House for Sale￥350, 000, built in 1995The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. It’s on the south side of the city& Yingbin Supermarket, the biggest shopping centre in our city will open on July 8, 2014. Everybody with today’s Tianjin Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome.Tel: Add: No.6 Huanghe Road Tianjin Daily June 1, 2014&& Rose’s Special ConcertTime: 2 p.m., July 3, SaturdayPlace: People’s StadiumTicket Price:RMB: 150 Y70 Yuan for studentsJune 25, 201425.&If you buy the house, you ______.A. may pay more than ￥350, 000 for itB. must have breakfast in the kitchenC. have to take a bath in the public bathroom&D. may live on the south side of the city26. &Any customer with a Tianjin Daily of June 1, 2014 will get a small present from ______.A. every supermarket&& &&&B. Huanghe Road&C. Tianjin Daily&&&&&D. Yingbin Supermarket27．If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB ______.&&A. 220 yuan&&B. 440 yuan& &C. 270 yuan&&&D. 370 yuan
CWill it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.&& The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.28. &During the test, the people were given ______.&A. no breakfast at all&&B. very rich breakfast& &C. different foods or sometimes none&D. little food for breakfast29. &According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast, you will ______.&A. lose weight &B. work better&C. be healthier&& &D. fail the test30. &Which of the following is NOT true?& &A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.& &B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter. & &C. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.& &D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class. 31. &The results show that ______.& &A. breakfast has great effect on work and studies&B. breakfast has little to do with a person's work&C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk&D. girl students should have little for breakfast
DA romantic message-in-a-bottle discovered by a mother and daughter at a Scottish beach has sparked（触发） a mystery about whether it could have travelled 5,000 miles across the seas from China.Nicola MacFarlane, 41, and daughter Lucy, four, from Portobello, near Edinburgh, were looking for driftwood（浮木）on Portobello Beach when they came across an old glass bottle containing a note inside written in Mandarin. Now the family are trying to work out if the letter has managed the extraordinary journey across the Philippine Sea, into the Indian Ocean and through both the South Atlantic and the North Atlantic Oceans before washing up on the shores of Great Britain.It was written on Chinese Valentine’s Day or Qixi Festival as it is more traditionally known, which is lunar (阴历的) July 7, 2012, so it was sent off as recently as six days ago if it followed the modern calendar, which celebrated the occasion on August 23. Nicola was still excited to read about the Chinese love story after having it translated.“I really do hope that it is from China but even if it is from nearer to home, it’s still a lovely gesture and an inspiring find. It’s a love story regardless of where it came from. Nicola, who runs a beach art business in Portobello, added: “I’m always at the beach looking for bits of driftwood but I’ve never come across anything like this before. We knew it was Chinese, but we had no idea what it said.’Unable to read the Mandarin text, Nicola turned to the Internet and her Australian friend, Julie Gould, whose daughter attended a Chinese school in Sydney.Several hours later Julie returned with the news that it was in fact a love letter.The translated letter reads: “Da Hai(Ocean), I hope nobody will get this bottle, as we just wish you can hear our voice, and get your blessing. Today is the Chinese Valentine’s Day, we pray that our relationship will last forever and we will have a long happy life together…”Nicola said: “It sounds to me like the couple are in love but cannot be together so they have sent the message to tell the world of their love.”
32.&When did Nicola and her daughter come across the message-in-bottle?A. On July 15, 2012.& &&&& B. On August 29, 2012.C. On August 31, 2012.& &&&& D. On September 2, 2012.33.&What were Nicola and her daughter probably doing when they found the bottle?A. They were walking on the beach.&&B. They were washing hands and feet.C. They were looking for the driftwoods.&D. They were lying on the beach resting.34. &The underlined word “Mandarin” probably means “______”.A. Scottish&& &&B. British& &&C. English&& &D. Chinese 35. &We can learn from the passage that Nicola ______.A. thinks the letter was written to show love&&&&&&B. had expected to get something unusualC. knows a little Chinese D. found the bottle was from a nearby place
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。&&&&& The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure.&& 36&&& But he could not go far beneath its surface. &&& 37&&& However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he can’t stay under the water’s surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems. && A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases.&& 38&&& He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea.&& 39&& && When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles(气泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水夫病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain.&&& 40&&
A. His body is under great pressure. B. Scientists are trying to find more about the sea. C. For thousands of years, he could sail on it. D. They can even kill him. E. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above. F. The water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty. G. Man wants to explore deep into the sea.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形（共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was a store a half hour’s walk from my apartment, and it was the cheapest place to buy food for us students studying abroad in France,&& 41&& there was always a long checkout line. On a cold March day, I spent my time shopping, got what I needed and&& 42&& the checkout.& 43& , the lines that day were long. There were people everywhere. I was standing&& 44& . in line because I just wasn’t that&& 45&& my French yet. Any time that I had to&& 46&& with the natives, I got a little nervous.When my&& 47&& came, I began to put my things on the cashier desk, hoping that the cashier wouldn’t&& 48&& me. With nervous energy, I was shaking back and forth, but I didn’t even notice I was continually&& 49&& a security alarm!& The entire store was watching me now. To my&& 50& , the store manager came to me a few moments later. She started to&& 51&& me in French. Then she realized that I spoke no French. The next five minutes were spent&& 52&& me: my backpack, my coat pockets, my jean pockets. And there were hands&& 53& . Everyone was looking, pointing, and&& 54& .I stood embarra the&& 55&& was still ringing out.Then I&& 56&& this had happened to me before in the States. New&& 57&& always equal alarms. The clothes contain small sensors (传感器) that you are supposed to&& 58&& before wearing. So I grabbed my shirt and turned it&& 59& . There was a “Remove Before Washing” tag in it.&& 60&& I could say anything, the manager brought a pair of scissors and then cut off the tag.I packed up my backpack, and marched out of the store with a strange mixture of embarrassment and pride.41. A. when&& &&B. because&& &&C. so& &&&D. or42. A. headed for &B. looked for& &&C. asked&&&D. turned to43. A. In fact &&B. Unexpectedly&&C. As usual&&D. Unluckily44. A. hopefully&&&& &B. thoughtfully&&C. fearfully&&D. nervously45. A. interested in&B. confident about&C. afraid of&&D. strict with46. A. stay&&&&&& &B. play&&&&C. study&&&D. communicate47. A. turn&&&&& &&B. time&&&&C. bill&&&D. wait48. A. find&&&&&& &B. recognize&&&C. speak to&&D. look at49. A. setting up &&B. setting off&&&C. making up&&D. making out50. A. excitement&&B. surprise&&&C. happiness&&D. sorrow51. A. answer&&& &B. help&&&&C. question&&D. understand52. A. searching&& &B. catching&&&C. watching&&D. greeting53. A. somewhere &B. anywhere&&&C. nowhere&&D. everywhere54. A. smiling&& &&B. whispering&&C. worrying&&D. upsetting55. A. phone&&&&& &B. bell&&&&C. alarm&&&D. toy56. A. explained&& &B. complained&&C. remembered&D. thought57. A. trousers&&& &B. clothes&&&C. backpacks&&D. pockets58. A. remove&&& &B. check&&&&C. buy&&&D. use59. A. down&&&&& &B. inside&&&&C. off&&&D. outward60. A. After&&&&& &B. Before&&&C. As &&&D. When&第II卷（非选择题,共50分）
第三部分& 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节&& 语法（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或者括号内单词的正确形式。 M: Excuse me, Madame. Could you tell me where I can stay in this town, please?W: Of course, it’s my&& 61&& (please).You must be a&& 62&& (strange) here.M: Yes, I am here for a tour.W: OK, I see. That’s&& 63&& you are carrying a lot of things .There are lots of hotels, but they tend to be&& 64&& (fair) expensive. And then there&& 65&& (be) bed and breakfast places, which are much cheaper. And you can find out about them through looking in the paper, or just walking around the streets. They have signs in the window&& 66&& (say) “Bed and Breakfast”.M: Are there any cheap hotels?W: Oh, yes, of course.M:&& 67&& are they like?W: They are OK. All you get is a bed, but they do tend to be very cheap.M: Do I have to become&& 68&& member?W: Yes, you do. But it’s very easy to join, and there is an office along the road,&& 69&& you can go and sign on.M: It’s very kind&& 70&& you to tell me so much about it. Thank you very much.W: You’re welcome.第四部分& 写作（共两节 ，满分35分）第一节&短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改，请你修改你同桌的如下。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处）不计分。I’ve learned that you reach Beijing last month for Chinese learning. How are you getting along your Chinese studies? I’m pleasing to tell you that I’ll go to Beijing to take part in an English Speech Contest this summer vacation. However, I have a trouble preparing it. I don’t know how to gather useful information of your speech. And I am unfamiliar with the language style of the speech article, that is total different from the common article. Could you give me some advices on the above problems?Looking forward to hear from you!
第二节&书面表达(满分25分)假设你是育才中学的学生刘超，你的美国朋友Steven发邮件告诉你，今年暑假他将来北京。请你给他写一封回信，要点包括： 1.问候； 2.推荐（景点、美食等）；3.表达期待。注意：1、词数：100左右 ；2、开头已为你写好；3、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 。Dear Steven，How are things going?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Yours,Liu Chao
玉溪一中学年下学期期末考试高一英语答案
&1-5CBCBC&& &6-10 ABBCC& &11-15 ABACB& &&16-20 CCBBC
阅读&21-24 DCDB&&& 25-27 DBB&& &28-31CADA& &&32-35BCD A &&36-40 CGEAD
完形&41-45 CACDB&46-50 DACBB&& 51-55 CADBC&& &56-60 CBADB
语法填空：&61.pleasure&&62.stranger&&63.why&&64.fairly& &&&&&&&&& 65.are&&& &&66.saying&&67.what&&68.a&&&&&&&&& 69.where&&&&& 70.of
改错：&&reach →&&along∧&&pleasing →&a& (删除)&&preparing∧for&&your → &that→& &&&total→&&advices→hear →hearing
One possible version:Dear Steven,& How are things going?I’m so glad that you are coming to Beijing this summer vacation. You asked many questions in your letter, and now let me answer them. To start with, Beijing, the capital of China, is a charming city with a long history. You can find all kinds of delicious food in Beijing, of which the most famous is the roast Beijing duck. I hope you’ll enjoy it. Besides, there are a great number of tourist attractions worth visiting, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. These scenic spots attract millions of tourists each year. I guarantee you will have a wonderful time here in Beijing. I really miss you so much. Looking forward to your arrival.Yours,Liu Chao
&文 章来源莲山 课件 w w w.5Y
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