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your email英语翻译In the United States,it is not normal to telephone someone very early in the morning.If you telephone him early in the day,while he is shaving or having breakfast,the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention.The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m.If someone receives a call during sleeping hours,he assumes it's a matter of life and death.The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life,time plays a very important role.In the US guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation (邀请) to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.But this is not true in all countries.In other areas of the world it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten.The meaning of time is different in different parts of the world.Thus,misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently.To be on time is valued highly in American life,for example.If people are not on time,they may be regarded as not polite or not fully responsible.In the US no one would think of keeping a business associate it would be bad-mannered.A person who is five minutes late is expected to apologize.If he is less than five minutes late,he will say a few words of explanation,though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.6.If you telephone someone early in the day,it means ___________________.A.you are expected to explain why B.you are not kind enough C.you want to show your concern for him D.you have a very important matter to discuss 7.The expression "a matter of life and death" means __________________.A.an issue of the greatest importance and emergency B.a very important appointment C.a matter of whether someone should live or die D.a strong desire to communicate 8.In the US guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded _______________.A.if the invitation to a dinner party is not extended early enough B.if the invitation to a dinner party is extended too far in advance C.if the invitation to a dinner party is not extended repeatedly D.if the invitation to a dinner party is extended to too many people 9.The word "misunderstanding" can be explained as ____________.A.failing to attend a party B.failing to understand correctly C.standing in one's way D.standing on one's own feet 10.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.In the US it's normal to keep someone waiting for some time.B.In the US it's not polite to keep someone waiting for an hour.C.In the US one is always expected to be on time.D.In the US one is expected to apologize if he is five minutes late
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在美国,早上很早给人打电话是不正常的.假如你很早打电话,他可能在刮胡子,吃早餐,那么这就说明这个电话所要说的事情非常紧急并且要求马上关注.晚上11点后给人打电话给人的信号也是一样的.如果一个人在睡觉时间接到电话,那他会认为发生了生死攸关的大事.打电话的时间传达了事情的重要性.在社会生活中,时间扮演了很重要的角色.在美国,如果在派对举行的前3、4天才才收到邀请,客人们会觉得他们没有受到足够的尊重.但并不是所有的国家都是这样.在世界上的其他一些地方,如果提前太长时间发出一个约会邀请,人们会认为这是愚蠢的行为,因为长于一周的计划可能会被忘掉.在世界上不同的地方,时间的意义也不尽相同.这样,来自不同文化环境的人们,由于他们对待时间的态度不一样,会产生误解.守时在美国人的生活中会被高度尊重,比如,如果人们不守时,这可能会被认为是不礼貌的或这个人不完全尽责的.在美国,让你的生意伙伴等待一个小时是不可想象的.这是没教养的.如果一个人迟到5分钟,人们就希望他道歉.如果他迟到少于5分钟,那他至少应该说一些解释的话,尽管这些话不能自圆其说.6D;7A;8A;9B;10A
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试题“任务型阅读。In the United States, it...”，相似的试题还有：
任务型阅读。Tina, Mike, Jeff, Linda和Vera在生活、学习和运动中遇到一些问题，请阅读下面五个片段(1-5)，并从后面的选项(A-E)中帮他们找到解决问题的方法或建议。(&&& &)1. Tina has been invited to one of her friends’ birthday party next Sunday. She is worried about thisnow because she has never taken part in any birthday party, and nobody can tell her something about it.(&&& &)2. Mike’s favorite is playing sports. He gets up early at 6:00 every morning. Then he goes out toexercise by the riverside. He runs along the river for nearly half an hour, and then takes a walk for a fewminutes. He goes back home for breakfast at 7:30. But he always feels weak after morning exercises.(&&& &)3. Jeff is interested in the computer. His parents bought him a Dell computer last month. He wants tosurf the Internet. But he heard that there are many terrible things for kids on the Internet. His parents don’t have the knowledge about this.(&&& &)4. Linda’s parents will be away for China on business for more than half a year very soon. She can’tgo with them because she has to go to school. She will be at home alone. Nobody will take care of her,and she can’t do chores herself.(&&&& )5. Vera is a clever girl. She does well in her studies.But Vera doesn’t like playing with her classmates, and she feels bored when her classmates ask her questions about studies. So she can’t get along well with her classmates.A&&&Don’t give your personal information such as your address, telephone number, etc. on the Internet without your parents’ permission. Never agree to get together with someone you “meet” online and never send a person your picture or anything else without first checking with your parents.B&& On the day of the party, make sure you arrive on time and show that you’re happy to be there. Wearsomething suitable. Greet your friend with a “Happy Birthday” and hand over the gift. Make sure you have put a card with your name on it.C&& Always smile, so people don’t think you are serious and hard to get along with. Be polite and modest. If you are rude, people will not like you. If people have troubles, you help them. Then, when you havetroubles, they will help you, too.D&& Parents should get the kids to do their chores around the house. If their clothes need washing, they wash them themselves. Let the kids prepare their own meals. Let them clean their room, cook for themselves, wash the dishes, etc.E&& Let’s say that the last time you eat something at night is at 6 or 7 pm (just an example). The followingday, you don’t eat breakfast but wait until you finish sports - you’ve gone many hours with nothing in your stomach. Your body has to work hard.It’s not good.What’s more, consider reducing the time and strength of your morning exercises.
阅读理解。Americans like to travel on vacations.& Today &more& and& more &travellers& in& the& United States arespending nights at small houses or inns instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfastfor the next morning.&&&& Rooms& for& the& night& in &private &homes& with& breakfast &places have become popular in the UnitedStates.&& Many& of&& these& America's &bed - and - breakfast &places& are& old& historic &buildings.&& &Somebed - and - breakfast &inns &have only& a& few rooms.& Others are much larger. Some inns do not providetelephones or televisions in the rooms while others do.&&&& Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is muchless. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home. &The owners are glad to tell about the areaand the interesting places to visit. Many vacationists say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.1. Americans like ________ on their vacations every year.A. to stay at home&&B. to travel&&C. to sleep on the sleepD. watch TV2. More and more travellers in the USA like spending nights _______.A. at hotels&&B. at small houses or inns&&C. in their cars&&D. in the open air3. The bed-and-breakfast places have been popular in the USA _______ .A. for five years&&&&B. for one year&&&&C. for ten years&&D. for a few years4. Which of the followings is NOT true according to the passage?A. Many America's bed-and-breakfast inns are old buildings.B. Some bed-and-breakfast inns in the USA are small.C. All bed-and-breakfast inns don't provide televisions or telephones.D. The owners only provide a morning meal for the travellers.5. Why do American travelers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns? Because _________.A. these inns are cheap&&B. these inns are small but quietC. they can meet and talk with the local peopleD. Both A and C
In the United States, it is not usual to telephone
someone early in the morning. If you telephone early in the day, while he is
shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very
important and requires immediate(立即的)
attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone
receives a call during sleeping hours, he may think that it’s a matter of life
and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In
the USA guests are likely to feel they are not highly regarded if the
invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the
party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world,
it may be thought silly to make an appointment(约会) too
far ahead because plans which are made for a date more than a week away may be
forgotten. The meaning of time is not the same in different cultures that treat
being on time is valued highly in American life, for example.
If people are not on time, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully
responsible(责任). In the USA no one would think of keeping
a busines it would be too impolite. A person who is 5
minutes late is asked to make a shout apology (道歉). If
he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation(解释), though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.1.A call at midnight would mean_________.A．the matter is
less importantB．the matter is
too difficult to handleC．the matter
requires immediate attentionD．it is a
matter of life and death2.According to the passage, time plays a very
important part in__________.A．everyday life
B．personal lifeC．getting along
with others
D．business3.In the passage, the writer suggests that invitation
cards should be sent___________.A．three or four
days before the party date in all culturesB．three or four
days before the party date in some culturesC．three or four
days before the party date in the USAD．at your
chosen time