HPV16;35;82

得了Hpv16十HPV35怎么治疗,
得了Hpv16十HPV35怎么治疗,
得了Hpv16十HPV35怎么治疗,半年前得了HPV16,6个月后检查是HPV16加HPV35,TCT是轻度炎症,现在是不是艾变,
医院出诊医生
擅长:生殖器疣,病毒疣,肛门疣,软下疳等疾病
擅长:小儿内科
共5条医生回复
因不能面诊,医生的建议及药品推荐仅供参考
职称:医师&
专长:病毒疣、生殖器疣、肛门疣、阴疣等疾病的治疗
问题分析:尖锐湿疣是有hpv病毒引起的一种性病,主要是通过性行为传播,生殖器疱疹通常是通过性接触传播的常见感染,尖锐湿疣会不断地、频繁地发病。
意见建议:不使用别人地内衣、泳装及浴盆;在公共浴池不洗盆塘,提倡淋浴,沐浴后不直接坐在浴池地坐椅上;在公共厕所尽量使用蹲式马桶;上厕所前用肥皂洗手;不在密度大、消毒不严格地游泳池游泳。调整心态,积极治疗,但不要盲目选择医院。
专长:擅长HPV感染、病毒疣、生殖器疣、肛门疣、外阴疣等...
问题分析:尖锐湿疣的临床表现并不是特别的明显,尖锐湿疣病灶不同,症状也因人而异,有的患者在得病之后,通常的会有烧灼痛,或者是会有外阴瘙痒的感觉。夫妻性生活容易交叉传染得病,就是所谓的尖锐湿疣。
意见建议:你可以尝试着考虑坚持服用蜂蜜或蜂王浆,增强自身抵抗力和免疫力。建议你的情况及时的预防感染,然后注意个人卫生问题。
南京华肤医院
职称:医师&
专长:病毒疣、生殖疣、宫颈疣、肛门疣、阴道疣等方面的诊疗
问题分析:你好!尖锐湿疣又称生殖器疣,是由人类乳头瘤病毒HPV感染引起的好发于生殖器及肛门部位的性传播疾病。HPV是人乳头瘤状病毒,分低危型,高危型,正常亚型,低危型HPV感染与尖锐湿疣有密切的关系,是可以通过性生活传播的;高危型HPV感染与宫颈癌有密切的关系,一般不通过性生活传播。意见建议:建议你去公立性病医院做个全方面的检查以及治疗。只有治疗方法正确,尖锐湿疣才可以治疗好的;如果治疗方法不当,反复的几率也是较高的;目前有一种新技术能快速清除体内病毒,提高治疗效果,快速解除烦恼。平时的话也要注重个人卫生,多锻炼。祝您早日康复。
成都华西皮肤病研究院
职称:医师&
专长:病毒疣、生殖器疣、等各种疑难病毒疣的诊疗
问题分析:病发初期,尖锐湿疣患者多在无意中发现生殖器处长一无痛性疣状物,其潜伏期1~12个月,平均为3个月。男性尖锐湿疣初期多在阴茎龟头、冠状沟、包皮内侧、包皮系带、尿道口及阴茎部;女性尖锐湿疣初期多发在大小阴唇、肛周、宫颈、阴道口、阴道、尿道、肛门直肠。意见建议:传统的激光、冷冻、外用药等治疗方法只是祛除表面的疣体,只是治标不治本去除不了体内病毒,很容易复发,多次治疗累积巨额费用,并不是难以启齿的疾病,你根据您自身的病情来进行抗病毒治疗,同时要禁止性生活,饮食要忌辛辣,有伴侣的一定要让伴侣到医院进行个检查。具体性病阳性有很多种不同的病毒定型,要做好结合病情。费用的收取一般公立专科性病医院更有保障一些。自己要注意病灶的干燥,不要抓挠患处,抗体检查阴转即可。只要不接触病源是不会传染的,生活中洁身自好可以好的杜绝感染性疾病。
职称:医师
专长:四肢骨折、颈肩腰腿痛
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问题分析: 从你的资料中看出你是感染了人乳头瘤病毒hpv-16\35两个亚型。hpv-16\35两个亚型与宫颈癌及宫颈上皮内高度病变(CIN II/III)的发生有一定关系。但并不是感染了人乳瘤病毒就会患有宫颈癌,只有长达10年以上的同一种人乳头瘤病毒感染才有可能引起癌变。意见建议:建议:你现在只是轻度的宫颈炎症,不是癌变。你不需要用药治疗,只需要做好妇检就可以了。
问阴道镜检查宫颈增生活跃复查TCT:ASCUS,HPV35,52,白色上...
职称:主治医师
专长:内科,尤其擅长感冒等疾病
&&已帮助用户:45491
问题分析:您好,根据症状描述及检查结果来看,考虑宫颈糜烂,可能与HPV感染有关。急性期要注意个人卫生,进行激光或手术治疗,同时肌肉注射干扰素,局部涂擦干扰素软膏,随着时间推移,症状会慢慢改善。意见建议:建议在专业医生的指导下进行治疗,保持心情舒畅,暂时禁性生活,加强体育锻炼,增强体质,定期复查,祝早日恢复健康!
问您好,tct正常,hpv16阳性,没有任何症...
职称:医生会员
专长:手足癣,传染性软疣,白驳风
&&已帮助用户:409612
指导意见:您好,通过您的描述,主要看你生殖器有没有疣体的.生活上应该减少刺激性食物,忌油腻,忌饮酒,忌海鲜,忌腥荤及发物,多食水果蔬菜.适当参加锻炼.
问医生 你好 我想问下
我TCT(-),hpv16阳性,活检显示...
职称:医师
专长:不孕不育妇科炎症
&&已帮助用户:4239
病情分析: 你好,你的检查结果表示有尖锐湿疣病毒感染,HPV16是低危的,也就是说引起宫颈癌的可能小,已经活检了如果是CIN会直接报告说是癌前病变。意见建议:抗病毒治疗,如果有明显的赘生物激光治疗,平时加强锻炼,提高自身免疫力。
问你好,我检查出了hpv16阳性,医生让我做了...
职称:主治医师
专长:子宫肌瘤、卵巢囊肿、宫外孕、宫颈癌、功能失调性子宫出血、不孕症、正常分娩、异常分娩、等。
&&已帮助用户:108758
病情分析:hpv16阳性与脚上的伤没有关系,一般尖锐湿疣都采用激光或射频、冷冻等治疗。
意见建议:
问我最近去体检查出HPV16阳性,TCT还好的,要紧吗?平时就...
职称:医师
专长:妇产科、尤其擅长不孕不育等疾病
&&已帮助用户:27856
问题分析:你好,身体的抵抗力和HPV的感染是一个你强我弱的一种情况的,HPV16阳性是一种HPV病毒的一种高危的亚型,如果是是持续的存在的话是不好的。意见建议:建议你要增强自身的抵抗力,然后还是需要用一些药物帮助清除病毒的,一年至少还是需要复查一次的。
问Hpv16+需要怎么治疗。TCT检查了没
职称:医师
专长:肺炎,II型糖尿病
&&已帮助用户:29516
问题分析:你好,根据你的病情描述,你存在人乳头瘤状病毒感染,可能会导致宫颈炎,宫颈癌,尖锐湿疣等。意见建议:建议在医生指导下使用干扰素进行抗病毒治疗,注意个人卫生,勤换内衣内裤,治疗期间戴套同房,加强锻炼,放松心情,避免劳累。
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生殖疣常由性接触传播,间接传播和母婴传播途径也是需要注意的..
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症状、医院等不同费用也有差异,及早治疗以避免增加疗程与费用..
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评价成功!hpv16和hpv35病毒阳性由什么途径传染
hpv16和hpv35病毒阳性由什么途径传染
不会的, 1.你有抗体,如果你现在的抗体还是阳性,就肯定不会; 2.“小三阳”病毒复制低下,本身传染性就低, 3.正常的接触造成乙肝传播的可能性很小,比如正常的接触,以及蚊虫叮咬,共餐等等,完全没有必要担心。你的嘴破了,接触到乙肝病毒的几率会有所增加,不过仍然很小。 乙肝的伤害更多的是对小孩,在6岁以前受感染的人群中,约25%在成年时将发展成肝硬化和HCC。成年人对乙肝有很好的免疫,即使感染,95%以上的人会主动清除病毒而产生抗体,大都只有轻微症状,很多人甚至不知自己感染过乙肝。 WHO(世界卫生组织)、美国斯坦福肝病防治中心(该中心主任就是乙肝病毒发现者)、中国肝病防治基金会均一致声明:乙肝不通过饮食传染,是一种血液传染病; 很多人并不清楚各种病毒性肝炎的传染途径,容易把乙肝和甲肝的传染混为一谈,简单的认为接触到乙肝携带者就会传染,或者和乙肝携带者共餐也会传染,这其实是一种误解,而是对甲肝的印象而已。而乙肝从本质上来说是血液传染病,任何传染途径都可以归结到血液传染,而WHO也曾明确的指出,乙肝不通过被污染的食物和水传播,也不会通过工作接触传播,社会上对乙肝携带者的恐惧和歧视是完全没有必要的。 主要传染途径: 1.直传播:垂直春播包括母婴传播,以及家族性的感染。我国乙肝传播的主要途径和欧美国家有所不同,垂直传播占乙肝传播的70%以上,但欧美却很少有垂直传播者。科学研究还表明,感染乙肝病毒的年龄和乙肝的发病及慢性化有着密切的关系。一个月大的婴儿感染乙肝病毒后,80%以上都会转为慢性携带,且预后相对较差。但是,成人感染乙肝病毒,只有6%左右的人会慢性化,大部分会形成抗体阳性,主动清除病毒。所以乙肝的基础免疫以及如何阻断母婴的传播,是我国防止乙肝传播的重点。 2.传播:性传播是乙肝传播的一个主要途径,世界卫生组织把乙肝定为性传播疾病,作为安全的性行为,对于易感人群,应该使用避孕套。 3.密接触:我们这里所讲的亲密接触,并非工作和生活上的一般接触,应理解为一些具有体液交流的一些接触方式,比如接吻等。另外在日常的生活中应避免一些公用的用具,比如牙刷、剃须刀、指甲钳等。 4.它途径其它的一些因素造成乙肝传播的可能性很小,比如正常的接触,以及蚊虫叮咬,共餐等等,完全没有必要担心。
不会的, 1.你有抗体,如果你现在的抗体还是阳性,就肯定不会; 2.“小三阳”病毒复制低下,本身传染性就低, 3.正常的接触造成乙肝传播的可能性很小,比如正常的接触,以及蚊虫叮咬,共餐等等,完全没有必要担心。你的嘴破了,接触到乙肝病毒的几率会有所增加,不过仍然很小。 乙肝的伤害更多的是对小孩,在6岁以前受感染的人群中,约25%在成年时将发展成肝硬化和HCC。成年人对乙肝有很好的免疫,即使感染,95%以上的人会主动清除病毒而产生抗体,大都只有轻微症状,很多人甚至不知自己感染过乙肝。 WHO(世界卫生组织)、美国斯坦福肝病防治中心(该中心主任就是乙肝病毒发现者)、中国肝病防治基金会均一致声明:乙肝不通过饮食传染,是一种血液传染病; 很多人并不清楚各种病毒性肝炎的传染途径,容易把乙肝和甲肝的传染混为一谈,简单的认为接触到乙肝携带者就会传染,或者和乙肝携带者共餐也会传染,这其实是一种误解,而是对甲肝的印象而已。而乙肝从本质上来说是血液传染病,任何传染途径都可以归结到血液传染,而WHO也曾明确的指出,乙肝不通过被污染的食物和水传播,也不会通过工作接触传播,社会上对乙肝携带者的恐惧和歧视是完全没有必要的。 主要传染途径: 1.直传播:垂直春播包括母婴传播,以及家族性的感染。我国乙肝传播的主要途径和欧美国家有所不同,垂直传播占乙肝传播的70%以上,但欧美却很少有垂直传播者。科学研究还表明,感染乙肝病毒的年龄和乙肝的发病及慢性化有着密切的关系。一个月大的婴儿感染乙肝病毒后,80%以上都会转为慢性携带,且预后相对较差。但是,成人感染乙肝病毒,只有6%左右的人会慢性化,大部分会形成抗体阳性,主动清除病毒。所以乙肝的基础免疫以及如何阻断母婴的传播,是我国防止乙肝传播的重点。 2.传播:性传播是乙肝传播的一个主要途径,世界卫生组织把乙肝定为性传播疾病,作为安全的性行为,对于易感人群,应该使用避孕套。 3.密接触:我们这里所讲的亲密接触,并非工作和生活上的一般接触,应理解为一些具有体液交流的一些接触方式,比如接吻等。另外在日常的生活中应避免一些公用的用具,比如牙刷、剃须刀、指甲钳等。 4.它途径其它的一些因素造成乙肝传播的可能性很小,比如正常的接触,以及蚊虫叮咬,共餐等等,完全没有必要担心。March 15, 1999 the Ninth National People's Congress adopted the second meeting of March 15, 1999 Decree of the President People's Republic of China announced its 15th since October 1, 1999 will come into effect)
       Contents
       General
       Chapter I General provisions
       Chapter II of the contract entered into
       Chapter III of the effectiveness of contract
       Chapter IV of the performance of the contract
       Chapter V of the change and transfer of contracts
       Chapter VI of the rights and obligations of the contract termination
       Chapter VII Liability
       Other provisions of Chapter VIII
       Sub -
       Chapter IX Sale
       Chapter X for electricity, water, gas, heat the contract
       Chapter XI grant contract
       Chapter XII loan contract
       Chapter XIII lease contract
       Chapter XIV finance lease contracts
       Chapter XV of the contract Forwarders
       Chapter XVI construction contract
       Chapter XVII the contract of carriage
       Chapter XVIII of the technical contract
       Chapter XIX custody contract
       Chapter 20th warehousing contract
       Chapter twenty-first commissioned by the contract
       Twenty-second chapter行纪合同
       Chapter twenty-brokered contract
       Supplementary Provisions
       General
       Chapter I General provisions
       First in order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of parties to the contract, the maintenance of socio-economic order, promoting the socialist modernization, the development of this law.
       The second equality of this alleged contract is the subject of natural persons, legal persons and other organizations to establish, change, termination of the relationship between civil rights and obligations of the agreement.
       Marriage, adoption, guardianship status of the relationship, the application of other laws.
       Third parties to the contract of the legal status of equality, one should not impose its will to the other.
       Article IV of the parties voluntarily entered into the contract are legally entitled to the rights of any unit or individual may illegally interfered with.
       Article V should be guided by the principle of equity the parties to determine the rights and obligations of the parties.
       Article VI of the parties to exercise their rights, meet their obligations should be guided by the principle of good faith.
       Article VII of the parties to enter into, carry out the contract, should abide by laws and administrative regulations, respect social morality must not disturb the socio-economic order, impair the social and public interests.
       Article VIII of the contract set up in accordance with the law, legally binding on the parties. Should be in accordance with the agreement the parties to fulfill their obligations, may change or cancel the contract.
       The establishment of the contract in accordance with the law, protected by law.
       Chapter II of the contract entered into
       Article IX parties enter into the contract, should have the corresponding ability of civil rights and civil capacity.
       Representations to the parties to a contract in accordance with the law.
       Article X of the parties to enter into contracts, in writing, oral and other forms.
       Laws and administrative regulations in written form, it should be in writing. The parties have agreed in writing, should be in writing.
       Article XI refers to the contract in writing, books, letters and data message (including telegram, telex, fax, electronic data interchange and e-mail) can be tangible, such as contained in the form of performance.
       Article XII of the contents of the contract agreed upon by the parties generally include the following provisions:
       (A) the names of the parties or th
       (B)
       (C)
       (D)
       (E) p
       (F) To fulfill the period,
       (Vii) liability fo
       (Viii) methods of dispute resolution.
       The parties can refer to the text of the different types of contracts entered into the contract model.
       Article XIII of the parties to enter into contracts, to take the offer, a commitment.
       Article XIV and others to offer the hope that the conclusion of the contract meant that the meaning that should meet the following requirements:
       (A) determine
       (B) show that the commitment to withstand the offeror, the offeror that is bound by the meaning of that.
       Article XV of the offer is to invite others to offer their own meaning of that issue. Send the price list, auction notices, tenders, prospectus, commercial advertising, such as an invitation to submit offers.
       Commercial advertising in line with the provisions of the offer as an offer.
       Article XVI of an offer by the offeror arrived at the entry into force.
       Data message using the form of a contract, the recipient system to receive specific data message, the message data into the specific system time, do not specify a particular system, the data message enters the recipient's of any system the first time, as the arrival time.
       Article XVII of an offer may be withdrawn. Notice of the offer should be withdrawn in the offer by the offeror prior to arrival or with the offer by the offeror arrived at the same time.
       Article XVIII of an offer may be revoked. Notice of revocation of the offer by the offeror should be notified to issue an undertaking by the offeror prior to arrival.
       Article XIX of the following circumstances, an offer may not be revoked:
       (A) the offeror or identified commitment period in order to offer other forms of
       (B) the offeror has reason to believe that the offer is irrevocable and has made preparations to perform the contract.
       For the lucky bankers, and the offer lapsed:
       (A) notice of refusal of an offer
       (B) revocation of an offer to the offeror in acc
       (C) commitment to the expiration of the period by the offeror did n
       (D) the acceptance of an offer by the offeror to make substantive changes to the content.
       Article twenty-first commitment is subject to the consent of the offer means an offer that.
       Twenty-second article of the commitment should be made to inform, but in accordance with customary trade or offer to show that the acts committed by the exception.
       Commitment should be the twenty-third article of the period identified in the offer to reach the offeror.
       Offer no commitment period, commitments should be arrived at in accordance with the following provisions:
       (A) an offer made through dialogue, it should be committed immediately, but, except otherwise a
       (B) an offer made by a non-dialogue, and commitment should be to reach a reasonable period of time.
       The twenty-fourth of an offer to be made by letter or telegram, the commitment set out in the period from the date of the letter or telex issued to pay down. Did not contain the date of the letter, since the posting of the letter date of postmark. An offer by telephone, fax and other means of communication to quickly and commitment to the period since the arrival of an offer by the offeror at the beginning of the calculation.
       Article commitment to the establishment of the entry into force of the contract.
       Commitment to be the 26th man-hours notice of arrival of the entry into force of the offer. Commitment does not require notification, in accordance with customary trade or make a commitment to offer the requirements of the entry into force of the act.
       Data message using the form of a contract, and commitment to arrive at the time of this Law shall apply the provisions of Article XVI.
       Commitment can be withdrawn by the 27th article. Commitment to withdraw the notice should be notified in the commitment to reach the offeror before or at the same time and commitment to reach the offeror notice.
       Article twenty-eighth more than the commitment by the offeror issued the commitment period, in addition to promptly notify the offeror of the offeree are committed to the effective outside of the new offer.
       Twenty-ninth article in the commitment by the offeror issued the commitment period of time, usually the case in accordance with the timely arrival of the offeror, but due to other reasons, commitment to reach the offeror over the commitment period, in addition to promptly notify the offeror by the offeree is not a result of commitments over the period other than to accept the commitment, the commitment to effective.
       Commitment to the 30th article of the content should be consistent with the offer. The acceptance of an offer by the offeror to make substantive changes to the content of the new offer. The subject of the contract, the quantity, quality, price or remuneration, performance of the period, where and how the performance of, liability for breach of contract dispute resolution methods and the change is to offer the contents of the substantive changes.
      第三十一条commitment to the acceptance of an offer to make non-substantive changes in content, in addition to timely object to the offeror or an offer to show that the commitment not to offer any changes to the content of the outside, the commitment to effective, the contents of the contract to the content of the commitment, whichever is .
       Article thirty-second form of the contract the parties entered into the contract, since the signature or seal of both parties when the contract.
       Article thirty-third party use of the letter, data message, such as the contract form can be requested in the contract signed before the establishment of confirmation. When signing the contract confirmation.
       Commitment to the entry into force of the thirty-fourth article of the contract at the site.
       Data message using the form of a contract, and the recipient's principal place of business to set up the loca not the main place of business, its habitual residence to set up the location of the contract. Otherwise agreed by the parties and in accordance with their agreement.
       Article thirty-fifth book the form of the contract the parties entered into the contract, the parties to sign or seal the location of the sites set up for the contract.
       36th piece of legislation, administrative regulations or the parties have agreed that a contract be in writing, the parties have not adopted a written form but the main party has fulfilled its obligations, the other party to accept the contract.
       Article thirty-seventh form of the contract to enter into contracts, in the signature or seal, before the main party has fulfilled its obligations, the other party to accept the contract.
       Thirty-eighth state directive issued in accordance with the needs of the task or tasks of the national orders, the legal persons, other organizations should be in accordance with the relevant laws and administrative regulations of the rights and obligations of a contract.
       Format using the thirty-ninth article of the terms of a contract to provide the terms of the party format should follow the principle of equity between the parties to determine the rights and obligations, and to take reasonable way to draw attention from the other party or to limit its liability provisions, in accordance with the requirements of the other side, an explanation of the terms.
       Format is subject to the terms of re-use pre-prepared and not in the formation of contracts in consultation with the terms of each other.
       Terms shall have the format of the 52nd and 53rd of this Law stipulates that the case or the terms of the provision of one form from their responsibilities, adding to the other responsibilities, mainly the right to exclude each other, the null and void.
      第四十一条understanding of the terms of the format of the event of a dispute, should be interpreted in accordance with the generally understood. There are two provisions of the format explained above, should be made to provide the format is not conducive to the interpretation of the terms of the party. Non-format format of the terms and provisions of inconsistency, it should be a non-standard terms.
       Article forty parties entered into a contract in the course of one of the following situations result in the loss to the other side, shall bear the liability for damages:
       (A) under the guise of a contract, malicious c
       (B) enter into contracts with the deliberate concealment of important facts or provi
       (C) any other breach of the principle of good faith.
       Article forty-third in the conclusion of the contract the parties aware of the process of trade secrets, regardless of whether or not the establishment of the contract shall not disclose or improperly use. Improper use or disclosure of trade secrets of the damage caused to the other side, shall bear the liability for damages.
       Chapter III of the effectiveness of contract
       The establishment of the forty-fourth article of the contract in accordance with the law, since the entry into force of the establishment.
       Laws and administrative regulations should apply for approval, registration and other procedures which came into force, in accordance with its provisions.
       45th Article of the validity of the contract the parties may agree to the conditions attached. Conditions attached to the entry into force of the contract, since the conditions of entry into force of the achievements. Conditions attached to the lifting of the contract, since the conditions of the achievements of failure.
       Parties for their own interests to prevent the improper conditions of success, as the
improperly contributed to the conditions of success, as conditions are not achievements.
       46th Article of the validity of the contract the parties may agree the period is attached. Attached to the entry into force of the contract period, since the deadline to take effect session. Attached to the termination of the contract period, since the expiration of the period expired.
       Restricts the 47th person to enter into civil capacity of the contract, ratified by the legal representative, the contract effectively, but purely by the interests of the contract or their age, intelligence and mental health to adapt and make the contract, need not go through the statutory agent were ratified.
       Relative who can催告legal representative shall be ratified in a month. Legal representatives are not expressed as a refusal to ratify. Before the contract is ratified, the relative good people the right to withdraw. Notice of revocation should be made.
       Article forty-eighth did not act the right agent, beyond the right agent or proxy to be after the termination of the contract entered into on behalf of an agent, without ratification by the agent, the agent does not occur on the effectiveness of the responsibility by the perpetrator.
      催告relative who can be an agent shall be ratified in a month. Was not expressed by agents as a refusal to ratify. Before the contract is ratified, the relative good people the right to withdraw. Notice of revocation should be made.
       Not be acts of the 49th proxy, proxy, or beyond the termination of the Proxy to be an agent on behalf of the conclusion of the contract, the relative behavior of people who have reason to believe that there is the right agent, the agent acts effectively.
       50th Article of legal persons or other organizations, the legal representative, person in charge of ultra vires contract, with the exception of the relative who know or should have known outside of its ultra vires, the act effectively on behalf of.
      第五十一条no disciplinary powers of the person and property of others, or ratified by the people the right to free disposition of the person to enter into a contract after the disposition of, the contract effectively.
       Second article, one of the following circumstances, the contract null and void:
       (A) a party to fraud, coercion to enter into contracts, damage t
       (B) malicious collusion to harm the state, collectives or the intere
       (C) the legal form in order to cover up
       (D) damage
       (E) in violation of laws and administrative regulations of mandatory requirements.
       Fifty-third article of the contract null and void the following disclaimer:
       (A) personal injury cause
       (B) gross negligence or intentional damage to property caused by the other side of.
       Fourth article the following contracts, a party the right to request to change the people's court or arbitration body, or revocation of:
       (A) made a ma
       (B) in the formation of contracts of unconscionability.
       Party to fraud, or coercion on others' insecurity, so that the true meaning of the other party in breach of contract cases, the injured party the right to request to change the people's court or arbitration body or repealed.
       Request to change the parties, the people's court or arbitration body shall not be revoked.
       Article Fifty-one of the following cases, the elimination of avoidance:
       (A) the parties have withdrawn from the right to know or should know the date of revocation of the subject within one year does not exercise t
       (B) revoke the right to have the parties know that after the revocation of the subject made it clear that their actions or to give up the right to withdraw.
       56th article of the contract is invalid or revoked from the beginning of the contract are not legally binding. Part of the contract null and void, does not affect the effectiveness of other parts, other parts remain valid.
       Article 57th contract null and void, revoked or terminated, the contract does not affect the independent existence of the dispute resolution provisions of the effectiveness of methods.
       Fifty-eighth article or revoke the contract null and void after-acquired property of the contract an can not return or there is no need to return, compensation should be discounted. The party at fault shall compensate each other, therefore the losses incurred by both sides at fault and should bear their respective responsibilities.
       Collusion of malicious parties at its fifty-ninth article, damage the state, collectives or the interests of a third person, so get all of the property would revert to the State or the return of the collective, the third person.
       Chapter IV of the performance of the contract
       Parties shall be in accordance with the 60th overall agreement to meet their obligations.
       The parties should be guided by the principle of good faith, according to the nature of the contract, used to carry out the purpose and notice of the transaction, assistance, confidentiality and other obligations.
       After the entry into force第六十一条contract, the parties on the quality, price or remuneration, there is no place to fulfill an agreement or an agreement is not clear, can be the supplemental agreement is not reached, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the contract or transaction to identify habits.
       Sixty-second article of the contract the parties agreed on is not clear,第六十一条in accordance with the provisions of this Act can not be identified, the following provisions apply:
       (A) the quality requirements are not clear, according to national standards, fulfil no national standards, industry standards, in accordance with the normal standard in conformity with the contract or the purpose of fulfilling specific criteria.
       (B) price or remuneration is not clear, the conclusion of the contract in accordance with the performance to fulf the government pricing should be implemented in accordance with the law or government指导价and perform in accordance with the regulations.
       (C) the place of performance is not clear, payment currency, the monetary side in the l delivery of real estate, real estate is loca other subject, in one location to fulfill their obligations.
       (D) To fulfill the period of uncertainty, the debtor can discharge, the creditors can also request to fulfill, but should be given the necessary time to prepare the other side.
       (E) carry out a clear way, according to the achievement of the purpose of discharging the contract.
       (Vi) to fulfill the burden of the cost of uncertainty, the burden from one party to fulfill their obligations.
       The implementation of the Government of the 63rd Article指导价pricing or government in the delivery of contractual price adjustment period when the Government, in accordance with the delivery price at the time of pricing. Late delivery of the subject matter, and when prices increase, the price according to the ori prices fall, according to the implementation of the new price. Extraction of the subject matter of late payment or late, when prices, in accordance with the implementat prices fall, according to the implementation of the original price.
       The parties have agreed that the 64th article from the debtor to a third person to perform their obligations, the debtor has failed to fulfill obligations to third parties to perform their obligations or do not meet agreed by the parties, should bear the liability for breach of contract to the creditor.
       The parties have agreed that the 65th article from the third person to perform their obligations to creditors, non-performance of third party debt or performance of an obligation inconsistent with the agreement, the debtor should bear the liability for breach of contract to the creditor.
       66th inter-party liability rules, there is no fulfillment of the order of succession should be at the same time to fulfill. Before discharge in the other party the right to refuse to fulfill its requirements. Side in each other's performance of an obligation inconsistent with the agreement, the right to refuse to fulfill the corresponding requirements.
       67th inter-party liability rules, it has to fulfill the order, failing to carry out party, and after the performance of either party the right to refuse to fulfill its requirements. To fulfill the debt is not a party to perform in line with the agreement, after the performance of either party the right to refuse to fulfill the corresponding requirements.
       68th should be the first person to perform their obligations, there are definite evidence that the other side, one of the following situations, you can suspend the performance of:
       (A) serious deterioration of
       (B) the transfer of property, capital flight in
       (C) loss of
       (D) the loss or potential loss of ability to perform their obligations in other cases.
       No definite evidence of the parties to suspension of performance shall bear liability for breach of contract.
       Article 69th Article 68th party in accordance with the provisions of this Act to suspension of performance should be notified each other in a timely manner. When the other party to provide appropriate security, it should be the resumption of performance. After the suspension of performance, they are not in a reasonable period of time and did not resume the ability to provide appropriate security, to suspend the performance of the party can terminate the contract.
       Separation of the 70th Article of creditors, the merger or change without prior notice to the debtor's home, resulting in difficulties to fulfill the debt, the debtor may discharge or suspend the subject matter of movements.
      第七十一条creditors the debtor may refuse to perform their obligations in advance, but without prejudice to discharge in advance the interests of creditors other than the.
       The debtor to fulfill the debt to the creditor in advance to increase the cost burden from the debtor.
       Article seventy-second part of creditors, the debtor may refuse to discharge the debt, but some carry out without prejudice to the interests of creditors other than the.
       Partial fulfillment of the debtor's debt to the creditor to increase the cost burden from the debtor.
       Article seventy-debtor claims just an effect of the exercise of its maturity, to cause harm to creditors, creditors can request the People's Court on behalf of their subrogation claims of the debtor, the creditor's rights belong to the debtor other than their own.
       The exercise of the right of subrogation to the creditor's claim scope is limited. The subrogation right of creditors to exercise the necessary costs, the burden from the debtor.
       Article 74th due the debtor to give up their claims or free transfer of property, causing damage to creditors, creditors may request the People's Court revoked the acts of the debtor. The debtor is obviously unreasonable to low-cost transfer of property, damage to the creditors and the assignee knew of the situation, creditors may also ask the people's court revoke the debtor's acts.
       Revocation of the right to exercise the scope of the claims of creditors are limited. Creditors to exercise the right to withdraw the necessary costs, the burden from the debtor.
       The right to remove the 75th since the creditor knows or should know the subject revocation of one year from the date of exercise. Since the debtor's acts occurred within five years from the date it does not exercise the right to revoke, the revocation of the right to eradication.
       After the entry into force of Article 76th contract, the parties shall not name, name change or the legal representative, responsible person, the contractor's failure to perform contractual obligations change.
       Chapter V of the change and transfer of contracts
      第七十七条party consensus, can change the contract.
       Laws and administrative regulations should apply for approval to change the contract, registration and other formalities, in accordance with its provisions.
       78th article of the contract the parties agreed to change the contents of uncertainty, presumed to be unchanged.
       Article 79th creditors can contract the right to transfer all or part of a third person, but one of the following situations except:
       (A) the nature of the contract shall
       (B) The parties have agreed shall
       (C) in accordance with the law shall not be transferable.
       Transfer of the rights of creditors of the 80th article, it shall notify the debtor. Without notice, the transfer has no effect on the debtor.
       Notice of transfer of the rights of creditors shall not be revoked, but except for the consent of the assignee.
      第八十一条the transfer of the rights of creditors, the assignee and the claims made from the right, but the exclusive rights of creditors other than their own.
       82nd article claims the debtor received notification of the assignment, the debtor's defense of the grantor, you can claim against the assignee.
       Article 83rd claims received notification of the assignment, the debtor, the debtor claims to enjoy the grantor and the debtor's creditors before the transfer of the debt due or due at the same time, the debtor may claim set-off against the assignee.
       84th will be the debtor's obligations under the contract in whole or in part transferred to the third person, it should be agreed by the creditors.
      第八十五条obligations of the debtor transferred, the new debtor may claim the original creditor of the debtor's defenses.
       86th Article of the debtor's obligation to transfer, the new debtor should bear the main debt-related from the debt, but the debt from the debtor the exclusive preserve of the original except its own.
       87th piece of legislation and administrative regulations in the transfer of rights or obligations should apply for approval for the transfer, registration and other formalities, in accordance with its provisions.
       Article 88th party agreed to by the other party may be in the contract their rights and obligations be transferred to third parties.
       Article 89th together with the transfer of rights and obligations of this law are applicable to the 79th, the 83rd第八十一条to be第八十五条to the provisions of Article 87th.
       90th after the conclusion of the contract the parties be combined by the merger of legal persons and other organizations the right to exercise the contract, its obligations under the contract. Separation of the parties after the conclusion of the contract, except otherwise agreed by the creditors and debtors of the outside, by the separation of legal persons and other organizations on contractual rights and obligations of the enjoyment of several claims Gesamtschuld commitment.
       Chapter VI of the rights and obligations of the contract termination
       Article Ninety-one of the following cases, the termination of the rights and obligations of the contract:
       (A) the debt has to fulfill in accordanc
       (B) the lif
       (C) de
       (D) the debtor will be the subject of deposit in acc
       (E) credi
       (Vi) debt claims attr
       (Vii) the parties have agreed that the law or other circumstances of termination.
       Chosen to terminate the rights and obligations of the contract, the parties should be guided by the principle of good faith, used to carry out notification in accordance with the transaction, assistance, confidentiality and other obligations.
       Article party consensus, can terminate the contract.
       Side parties may agree to terminate the contract conditions. The achievements of the conditions to terminate the contract, can cancel the contract解除权.
       Article 94th of the following circumstances, the parties may terminate the contract:
       (A) the contract can not be achieved due to the result that the purp
       (B) in the performance of the expiration of the period before the party made it clear that his behavior or that it does not
       (C) a party to delay implementation of the main debt, after a reasonable period of time after催告hav
       (D) a party to delay implementation of the debt or any other violation of the contract can not be achieved the
       (E) other circumstances stipulated by law.
       Be the 95th or the parties have agreed that the law解除权exercise period, the expiration of the period of the parties not to exercise the right to eradication.
       The law does not require the parties have not agreed or解除权exercise period, after催告by the other party a reasonable period of time not to exercise, the elimination of the right.
       Article 96th party 93rd article in accordance with this law, the provisions of Article 94th to terminate the contract that should inform the other party. Since the arrival of the contract to inform each other when lifting. Is disputed by the other party may request the people's court or arbitration body to confirm the validity of rescission.
       Laws and administrative regulations should apply for approval to terminate the contract, registration and other formalities, in accordance with its provisions.
       After the lifting of Article contract has not been carried out to ter has been performed, according to the nature of the implementation of the contract, the parties may request restitution and take other remedial measures, and the right to ask for damages.
       98th Article of the rights and obligations of the termination of the contract, the contract does not affect the terms of settlement and the effectiveness of clean-up.
       Negative第九十九条debts among the parties, the subject matter of the types of debt, the quality of the same, any party can be its own debt and the debt offset each other, but in accordance with the law or the nature of the contract shall not be offset in accordance with the exception of.
       Offset by the parties that should inform the other party. Since the arrival of the other party when notice of the entry into force. Offset shall not be conditional or time limit attached.
       Article 100th liability among the parties, the subject matter of the type, quality is not the same, by mutual consensus, can also be offset.
       Article 1 of the following situations, it is difficult to perform their obligations, the debtor may be subject matter of movements:
       (A) unjustified refusal to take d
       (B)
       (C) undetermined heirs or creditors of the death of the loss of capacity for civil conduct u
       (D) other circumstances stipulated by law.
       Subject matter not suitable for holding or holding costs, and the debtor in accordance with the law can be the subject of the auction or sale, the proceeds of the price movements.
       The subject matter of Article 2 after the picture of the movements, with the exception of missing the creditor, the debtor shall promptly notify the creditor or the creditor's heirs, guardians.
       The subject matter of Article three movements, the destruction, the risk of loss borne by the creditors. Holding period, the yield to the subject matter of all creditors. Expense of the creditors holding the burden.
       Article 4 of creditors holding at any time to receive, but the creditor has a debt of the debtor and the creditor is not in debt or provide guarantees to fulfill before holding departments should be in accordance with the requirements of the debtor to refuse to receive material movements.
       Creditors holding the rights to receive, since the holding five years from the date of the exercise is not eliminated, the cost picture of the movements were deducted after the deposit to the state.
       Article 5 of creditors from the debtor of some or all of the debt, the rights and obligations of the contract some or all of the termination.
       Article 6 claims and liabilities attributable to a person with, the rights and obligations of the contract termination, but the interests of a third person involved, except.
       Chapter VII Liability
       Article 7 is not a party to fulfill its obligations under the contract or agreement do not meet contractual obligations, and should take to continue to carry out, or take remedial measures, such as liability for breach of contract damages.
       Article 8, or a party made it clear that their actions in order to show that its obligations under the contract, the other can be requested before the expiration of the period to fulfill its commitment to liability for breach of contract.
       Article 9 is not a party to pay the price or remuneration, the other party may require payment of the price or remuneration.
       Article is not a party or non-monetary obligations to fulfill the performance of non-monetary obligations inconsistent with the agreement, the other party may request to fulfill, but one of the following situations except:
       (A) the legal or de fac
       (B) the subject of debt unfit to fulfill the cost of per
       (C) a reasonable period of time the creditor is not required to perform.
       Quality in line with the 111th article of the agreement, the agreement should be in accordance with the parties to bear liability for breach of contract. There is no agreement on liability for breach of contract or agreement is not clear,第六十一条in accordance with the provisions of this Act can not be identified, the injured party in accordance with the nature of the subject, as well as the size of losses, it is reasonable to assume the other party the option of requesting repair, replace, redo, retired goods, reduce the price or remuneration, such as liability for breach of contract.
       Article 112th party to its obligations under the contract or not in conformity with its obligations under the contract agreement, or in fulfilling their obligations to take remedial measures, the other side there are other losses, damages should be.
       Article 113th party to its obligations under the contract or not in conformity with its obligations under the contract agreed by the parties, to the other losses, and damages for breach of contract should be equal to the losses caused by, including the performance of the contract after the interests of access, but no more than breach of contract when a party to a contract should be foreseen or foreseeable result of a breach of contract may result in losses.
       Operators to provide consumers with goods or services fraud, in accordance with the &People's Republic of China Consumer Protection Law,& to assume responsibility for damages.
       114th party to the agreement the parties may be breach of contract should be based on breach of contract to the other party to pay a certain amount of liquidated damages can be agreed damages for breach of contract resulting from the calculation of the amount.
       Lower than the agreed liquidated damages for loss caused by, the parties may request the people's court or arbitration the agreed liquidated damages for loss caused by too much higher than that, the parties may request the people's court or arbitration body to be reduced appropriately.
       The parties to fulfill a contractual breach on the delay in payment, breach of contract after the payment of liquidated damages, it should be default.
       Be the 115th person in accordance with the &People's Republic of China Guarantee Law,& the other side agreed to pay a deposit as security claims. The debtor defaults, the deposit should be for the purchase price or withdraw arrived. To pay a deposit of one party does not fulfill a contractual debt, and the right to request the r receive a party to the deposit of non-performing debt agreement, it should be double the return of the deposit.
       Article 116th both parties agreed liquidated damages, and the deposit agreement, a party defaults, the other party may choose to apply the provisions of liquidated damages or earnest money.
       Can not be the 117th performance of the contract due to force majeure, according to the impact of force majeure, some or all of exemption from responsibility, but except as otherwise provided in law. Delay performance of the parties after the event of force majeure, and is not relieved of responsibility.
       This alleged force majeure is not foreseeable, can not avoid the objective situation can not overcome.
       Article 118th party is unable to perform the contract due to force majeure, it shall promptly notify the other party in order to reduce possible losses caused to the other side, and should provide a reasonable period of time.
       Article 119th party after default, the other party should take appropriate measures to prevent the e did not take appropriate measures to expand resulting in the loss, and shall not seek compensation for the loss of the expansion.
       To prevent the loss of clients due to the expansion of the reasonable costs incurred by the default party.
       Article 120th breach of contract, both parties should assume their responsibilities.
       Article 121st third party who caused the breach of contract and breach of contract should bear the responsibility to each other. And third-party dispute between, in accordance with the law or in accordance with the agreed solution.
       Article 122nd breach a party against the other person, property rights and interests, the injured party the right to choose in accordance with this law require or assume liability for breach of contract in accordance with other legal requirements of their commitment to tort liability.
       Other provisions of Chapter VIII
       Article one hundred and twenty other laws as otherwise provided in the contract, in accordance with its provisions.
       124th Article of this Law or other laws, sub-there is no express provision of the contract, the provisions of this Law shall apply general principles, and can refer to this sub-rule or the most similar to other legal requirements.
       Be the 125th person on the understanding of the terms of the contract dispute, it should be used in accordance with the contract terms, the relevant provisions of the contract, the purpose of the contract, trading habits, as well as the principle of good faith to determine the true meaning of the clause.
       The use of two or more contracts entered into and the agreed text has the same effect on the text used in the meaning of words and phrases have the same presumption. Words and phrases used in the text are inconsistent and should be in accordance with the purpose of contract interpretation.
       126th article of foreign-related contract may choose to deal with contractual disputes, the applicable law, but except as otherwise provided in law. Foreign-related contracts the parties have no choice, and apply the most closely linked to the contract law of the country.
       In the People's Republic of China Sino-foreign joint ventures to fulfill the contract, contract Chinese-foreign cooperative enterprises, Sino-foreign cooperative exploration and development of natural resources contracts, applicable laws.
       Article 127th of industrial and commercial administration departments and other relevant administrative departments in their respective mandates, in accordance with the law and administrative regulations on the use of contract against the national interests, social public interests of the offense, responsible for overs constitute crime, be held criminally responsible.
       Be the 128th person through reconciliation or mediation to resolve contract disputes.
      Chapter XIII lease contract
       Article 212th lessor will lease contract is the delivery of tenant leasehold use, revenue, contract the lessee to pay rent.
       213th article of the lease contract will include the name of leasehold, quantity, use, lease, rent and payment terms and the way the terms of the lease and maintenance materials.
       Article 214th lease period must not exceed two decades. For more than two decades, more than some invalid.
       The expiration of the lease period, the parties may renew the lease contract, but agreed to renew the lease period from the date of no more than two decades.
       215th article of the lease period of more than six months, it should be in writing. The parties have not adopted a written form, as from time to time lease.
       216th article should be in accordance with the agreement the lessor to the lessee leasehold delivery and maintain the lease during the lease agreement in line with the use of materials.
       Lessee of the 217th Article of the method should be used in accordance with the agreed leasehold. On the use of leasehold agreement or no agreement is not clear, in accordance with the provisions of this Act第六十一条can not be identified, it should be in accordance with the nature of the use of leasehold.
       218th Article of the lessee in accordance with the agreed method or the nature of the use of leasehold leasehold, with the result that by the loss of a leasehold does not assume liability for damage.
       219th article of the agreement the lessee is not in accordance with the method or the nature of the use of leasehold leasehold, resulting in loss of lease, the lessor may terminate the contract and for damages.
       Article 220th lessor shall carry out the maintenance of leasehold obligations, except otherwise agreed by the parties.
       Article 221st lessees were in need of repair in the lease when the lessor may require maintenance of a reasonable period of time. Did not perform the maintenance obligations of the lessor and the lessee can repair, maintenance costs, the burden from the lessor. The impact of lease structures for maintenance of the lessee to use, it should be a corresponding reduction in rent or to extend the lease term.
       Article 222nd lease the lessee should be kept under safe custody matter, the leasehold保管不善damage caused, the loss should bear the liability for damages.
       Article 223rd lessee by the lessor agreed to make improvements to the leasehold or additional他物.
       The lessee without the lessor's consent, to leasehold improvements or additional他物, the lessor may require the lessee or restitution for damages.
       Article 224th lessee agreed to by the lessor, the lease may be sublet to a third party objects. Sublease of the lessee, the lessee and lessor of the lease contract between the continue to be valid, a third loss of the leasehold, the lessee should be liable for damages.
       Sublet without the consent of the lessee of the lessor, the lessor may terminate the contract.
       During the 225th article in the lease because of the possession, use of lease proceeds were received, to the lessee, but, except otherwise agreed by the parties.
       The lessee shall, in accordance with the 226th article of the period agreed to pay rent. There is no agreement on the payment period or agreement is not clear, in accordance with the provisions of this Act第六十一条still not sure, leasing period of less than one year should be paid upon the expiry more than one year lease period, it should be in each of the expiration of a year to pay the remaining period of less than one year should be paid upon the expiry of the lease period.
       Article 227th lessee or unjustified delay in payment of unpaid rent, the lessor may require the lessee to pay a reasonable period of time. Failure of the lessee to pay, the lessor may terminate the contract.
       Article 228th advocate the rights of third parties, resulting in complex lease the lessee can not use the proceeds of the lessee may be required to reduce non-payment of rent or rent.
       Advocate the rights of a third person, the lessee shall promptly notify the lessor.
       Article 229th leasehold ownership in the lease during the changes will not affect the validity of the lease contract.
       Article 230th betrayed lessor of rental housing should be sold out within a reasonable time period before the notice of the lessee, the lessee to enjoy the same conditions to give priority to the purchase rights.
       231st article can not be attributable to the lessee because of the subject, with the result that some or all of leasehold damage, loss and the lessee may be required to reduce non-pay due to lease some or all of material damage, loss, which can not be to achieve the purpose of the contract, the lessee can cancel the contract.
       Article 232nd period the parties have not agreed on the lease or agreement is not clear,第六十一条in accordance with the provisions of this Act can not be determined from time to time as a lease. The parties may terminate the contract at any time, but the lessor to terminate the contract should be notified in a reasonable period of time prior to the lessee.
       233rd article of the lease the lessee endanger safety or health, even when the lessee entered into the contract knowing that the quality of the leasehold failed, the lessee can cancel the contract at any time.
       Article 234th rental period the lessee's death, instead of his people can live together in accordance with the lease of the housing原租赁合同.
       Article 235th lease the expiration of the period, the lessee should be the return of leasehold. The return of materials should be in accordance with the lease agreement or lease in accordance with the nature of the state after use.
       Article 236th lease the expiration of the period, the lessee continue to use the leasehold, the lessor has raised no objection, the原租赁合同remain in force from time to time but the period of the lease.
       Chapter XIV finance lease contracts
       Article 237th finance lease contract is the lessee of the lessor in accordance with the seller, lease options, lease to purchase the seller to provide to the lessee the use of the contract the lessee to pay rent.
       Article 238th finance lease contracts include the leasehold title, quantity, specification, technical performance, test methods, lease period, rent and its duration and manner of payment, currency, expiry of lease period the ownership of objects, such as lease terms .
       Financial lease contract shall be in writing.
       Lessee of the lessor under the 239th Article of the seller, lease options were entered into a contract for the sale, the seller should be in accordance with the agreed upon delivery to the subject matter of the lessee, the lessee to enjoy the subject matter and the receipt of the buyer rights.
       Article 240th lessor, the seller, the lessee may agree, the seller does not fulfill obligations under a contract for the sale by the lessee to exercise the right to claim. Claims to exercise the rights of the lessee, the lessor should assist.
       Article 241st lessee to the lessor in accordance with the seller, lease options were entered into a contract for the sale, the lessee without the consent of the lessor and the lessee shall not change the contents of the contract.
       Article 242nd lessor of a leasehold title to enjoy. Bankruptcy of the lessee, leasehold property does not belong to bankruptcy.
       243rd article of finance lease rental contract, with the exception of the outside otherwise agreed by the parties, shall, in accordance with the purchase of leasehold costs, as well as most or all of the lessor to determine a reasonable profit.
       Article 244th lease agreement were not in conformity with the purpose of or inconsistent with the use of, the lessor is not liable, but the lessee to rely on the skills of the lessor or the lessor to determine leasehold leasehold intervention except selection.
       The lessor should ensure that the 245th article of the lease the lessee possession and use of materials.
       

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