2014-2015学年甘肃张掖第四中学九年级期末考试试卷（解析版） - 新题库
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试卷详情
本卷共 34 题，其中：单词拼写 1 题，单项填空 25 题，其他题 3 题，选词填空 1 题，完形填空 1 题，阅读理解 2 题，书面表达 1 题简单题 19 题，中等难度 14 题，困难题 1 题。总体难度: 简单
单词拼写 共 1 题
词汇：根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成下列句子（ 10分）1.The interesting story made people______________(relax).2.April Fool’s Day is a_____________(celebrate) that takes place in different countries around the world.3.I think the music is too (noise).4.His teacher didn’t k ______ him off the team even if he lost the game.5.You are s_____________to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend..6.There are 1,000 students in our school in t___________.7.Life is full of the_____________(出人意料的).8.Yesterday was the_______________(不幸的)day of my life.9.Mr.Wang is our soccer_____________(教练).He is strict with us..10._______________(财富)is regarded as the symbol of social status.
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
单项填空 共 25 题
---When is Jay’s concert? ---It’s______three o’clock______the afternoon of July 18th.A.at;in B.at;onC.on;in D.in;on
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
I find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still young.A.that B. this C. it D./
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
I______900 English words by the time I was ten.A.learned B.was learningC.had learned D.have learned
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
— Why are you angry with Michael?— Because I waited for him for two hours last night, but he didn’t _______ at last.A.show up B. hand upC. come up D. stay up
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
What happened _______ your little sister _______ April Fool’s Day?A.on, in B. at, onC. by, at D. to, on
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
Susan _______ her schoolbag in the library, so she had to fetch it.A.forgot B. lost C. left D. enough, to
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Paul doesn’t have to be made ________. He always works hard.A.learn B. to learn C. learning D. Learned
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
Everyone is supposed ________ a seat belt in the car.A.wearing B. to wearC. to be worn D. Worn
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
She said she______the new school rules already.A.has seen B.saw C.will see D.had seen
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The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift it.A.too, to B. so, thatC. very, that D. too, that
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
____________ you study , _______________ grades you’ll get.A. The hard;the good B.Harder;betterC. The harder;the better D.The hardest;the best
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
She got married ___________ a policeman twenty years ago.A. with B. for C. to D. As
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The first thing_______ I am going to do this evening is to write to my father.A.that B. which C. who D.what
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
---Whose jacket is it? Is it yours?---No, mine is here.Maybe it ___________Jenny.A. belongs B. belongs toC. is belonging D. is belonging to
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
I prefer watching TV to ____ music every day.A.listen to B. listenC. listening to D. Listening
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
The girl _____is sitting under the big tree is Lynn’s cousin.A. who B. whom C. whose D. Which
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----_______are you leaving for Beijing . -----In a couple of days.A.How far B.How oftenC.How soon D.How long
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
Girl students in some schools are not allowed long hair.A.having B.have C.had D.to have
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
Mike，your hair is too long.Would you please get your hair ?A.cut B.to cut C.cutting D.to be cut
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
The children will climb the hill if it tomorrow.A.won’t rain B.didn’t rainC.isn’t raining D.doesn’t rain
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
---Let’s play football on the playgroud.. —It’s too hot outside.I would rather________at home than________out.A. to stay;go B. staying;goingC. stay;to go D. stay;go
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
I don’t like the music.It made me ______.A.slept B.sleeping C.sleepy D.asleep
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
---Tim,how do your parents like pop music?---___________ my dad ___________ my mom likes it.They both prefer classical music.A. Either; or B. Neither ; norC. Not only; but also D.Both;and
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
There are __________ people shopping in the new supermarket, because it is on sale.A.four hundreds B. four hundred ofC. hundred of D. hundreds of
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Li Ying used to _______playing the piano, but now she gets used _______the violin.A. like ; to play B. liking ; to playingC. liking ; to play D.like ; to playing
难度: 简单查看答案及解析
其他题 共 3 题
动词考查：（10分）A.选择所给动词的适当形式填空：1.It only________me half an hour_______to school every day last term.A.takes;riding B.spent;to rideC.cost;walk D.took;to walk2.Please stop________and tell me what’s wrong.A.to cry B.crying C.cry D.cried3.— How long have your uncle and your aunt _______?— For three years.A. married B. has marriedC. got married D. been married4.I _______ all the exercises before I handed in the exercise books.A. have finished B. finishedC. had finished D. finish5.What ______ you _______ when she came in?A. did, do B. are, doingC. do, do D. were, doing
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
句型转换： （10分）1.I had finished my home work before supper.(改为一般疑问句)_____ ______you your homework befpre supper?2.The girl is very beautiful.(改为感叹句)_____ ______the gil is!3.We must clean our classroom every day.(改为被动语态)Our classroom must every day by us .4.Where does he live? I don’t know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)I don’t know __________ he ___________ .5.Both my father and my brother love watching basketball matches. (改为否定句)_____ ______ my father nor my brother ____________ watching basketball matches.
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
补全对话。选择方框内的句子完成对话（其中有两项是多余的）。（5分）A: Excuse me. Would you mind helping me?B: 1. What’s up?A: One of my American friends invited me to her house on Christmas Day ,but I don’t know much about the customs and manners. 2.B: Sure.When are you supposed to get there?A: 3.B:Well, the first thing is that you should get there on time.A:All right. 4.B: You are supposed to say “Merry Christmas” .A: OK. 5.
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
选词填空 共 1 题
用所给词组的适当形式填空：1.I’m not sure if we will go out for a picnic this weekend. It _________ the weather.2.When you leave the room, please____________ the light.3.What do you ______________eating today?4.We went to the Children’s hospital to___________ the sick children.5.Lily___________ the dark. And she doesn’t go out at night.
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
完形填空 共 1 题
完型填空。（10分）Are you the only child in the family?If so,you are the most important in your family. are the closest people to you in the world .But a lot of middle school students have a problem.They feel they’re not as close to their parents as before .They even don’t think there are fair to them.Some students that their parents say a lot to them,but never listen to them. Some say their parents don’t allowed them computer games. Others say when they’re phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask whether they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. make them very unhappy.Some students even decide to leave home because they are afraid to tell their parents when they have done something , especially when they do badly in exams.Then they usually think away is the only choice. But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems.Problems are parts of life.Here are some for you to solve your problems.(1)Find a good chance to talk with your parents .Don’t be afraid to tell them your feelings.(2)Get help from like good friends or teachers.(3)Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.(4)Show your parents you’re growing up.Then they’ll feel you’re a small child.If you follow these suggestions,you’ll have a happy life and never think of running away.1.A. Teachers B. Friends C. Pen pals D. Parents2.A. thinks B. believes C. complain D.complain about3.A. to play B. play C. playing D. plays4.A. make B.making C. to make D.made5.A. This B. That C. These D.It6.A. good B.nice C. bad D. right7.A. run B. runing C.runs D. running8.A. suggest B. suggestion C. advice D.suggestions9.A. other B.others C.the other D. the others10.A.no longer B. not longer C.no D. not any
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
阅读理解 共 2 题
When I was a boy,I was a football fan.I always played football with some other boys in the backyard(后院) all the time .My mom was worried that I would get ill in the hot summer.One day my brother gave me a new football.I came into the yard and played it excitedly .But suddenly,the ball flew through the window and nearly hit my dad.Dad said nothing. He took my football and cut it into halves.I didn’t cry because I knew how terrible my mistake was.I didn’t expect to get another football.But to my surprise ,Dad bought me another one the next month and told me to be more careful. I was really thankful for my father’s forgiveness(宽恕).He showed me that even though I made a mistake ,he still loved me and gave me another chance.Parents always give us their unconditional (无条件的) love and forgiveness.We should always give our love and forgiveness to them,too.阅读短文，选择正确答案1.The writer played football in the backyard all the time because .A.he was easy to get illB. he was a football fan.C. his father was a football playerD. his mother was worried about him2.How did the writer feel when he got the football from his brother?A. Sad B.Worried C. Terrible. D.Excited3.The writer didn’t cry because ______ _.A. he knew his mistakeB.his father cut the football into halvesC. his father was very happyD.he hit his father4.After his dad bought him another football,the writer ________________ .A. forget his mistakeB. was angryC. was thankful for his father’s forgivenessD.didn’t like it5.What can we learn from the story?A.We should learn to play football.B.We should love our parents.C. We should play football with our parents.D.We shouldn’t make mistakes.
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.1.Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.A. they can eat a lotB. they are very heavy, tooC. they are very strong2.Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.A. they are good at runningB. they are very kind and friendly to peopleC. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the house3.Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.A. they have enough food to eatB. if they are sent to schoolC. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them4.____ can be trained to work for us.A. Only a few animalsB. A lot of animalsC. Few animals5.Many scientists are working hard to ____.A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trainsB. make monkeys guard houses like dogsC. make bears get in crops
难度: 中等查看答案及解析
书面表达 共 1 题
书面表达。 （10分）假设你是小明，将有一名美国的中学生Tim来你家做客，并呆上两天。请你向这位首次来中国参观的外国客人介绍一些中国的日常礼仪。（如：见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等。）文章开头和结尾已给出，字数80字左右；Dear Tim,Yours,Xiaoming
难度: 困难查看答案及解析
今天老师给大家总结了人教版九年级上册各单元所有重难点和必考点，包括重点单词、短语、句型及其用法和语法考点，大家收藏起来好好学吧！Unit 1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……**（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。如：Let's go shopping⑤Shall we/I + do sth.? 我们/我...…好吗？如：Shall we/I go shopping?4. a lot 许多，常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。5. too…to... 太…...而不能常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。7. not…at all 一点也不，根本不如：I like milk very much, but I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，但是我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾。8. be/get excited about sth. 对…...感到兴奋9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。② end up with sth. 以…结束（注意介词with）如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。10. first of all 首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次）11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间either 也（用于否定句）常在句末too 也 （用于肯定句）常在句末 （它们三个的区分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置）12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。make a mistake 犯一个错误如：I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语）如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我！14. take notes 做笔记，做记录15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…，乐意做…（这是一个非常重要的考点）如：She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。enjoy oneself 过得愉快如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成18. one of +（the+ 形容词**级）+名词复数形式 : …其中之一（这一题主要考两点，一是**级，一是名词复数，大家做题的时候要小心）如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。19. It's +形容词+（for sb. ） to do sth （对于某人来说）做某事…如：It's difficult （for me ） to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English。20. practice doing 练习做某事 （practice后面接动名词，这一点有可能考到）如：She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事（重要考点，大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定式，也就是to do）如：LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。22. unless 如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句如：You will fail unless you work hard. 假如你不努力你就会失败。23. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem.24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气26. perhaps = maybe 也许27. go by （时间） 过去 . 如：Two years went by. 两年过去了。28. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事（如果是看到正在做什么，要用动词ing形式，考的较多的也是动词ing形式）如：She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。29. each other 彼此30. regard… as … ；把…...看作为...…如：The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。31. too many 许多，修饰可数名词 如：too many girlstoo much 许多，修饰不可数名词 如：too much milk（要区分too many 和 too much只要记住它们修饰什么词就可以了）much too 太，修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful（too much和much too意思不同，大家不要混淆它们的意思，这种单词容易出解析题）32.change…into… 将…变为…33. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下（注意介词of和with，容易出题）如：with the help of LiLei = with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下34. compare…to… 把…比作...（另外，大家要注意另一个短语，compare...with...，这也是一个重要的短语，意思是：拿…和…比较）35. instead 代替 用在句末，副词instead of sth/doing sth 代替，而不是 （这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth，也是就说如果of后面跟动词，要用动名词形式，也就是动词的ing形式）如：I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!【短语归纳】1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重**了五磅7. in two weeks 两星期之后8. be similar to... 与.......相似17. end up最终成为;最后处于18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……19. as a result 结果20. dress up 乔装打扮21. haunted house 鬼屋22. call out 大声呼喊23. remind sb. of 使某人想起24. sound like 听起来像 25. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人26. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始【考点详解】1. What + a(n) + 形容词 + 可数名词的单数形式+主语+谓语+其他）！ 多么……的……!2. How + 形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）！ ……多么……!3. be going to 将要/打算……4. in + 时间段 在……后5. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物；把某物给某人6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事8. one of + 名词复数形式 ……之一【重点语法】一. 宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。三大考点：引导词、时态和语序。其中，语序必须是陈述句语序。1. 常由下面的一些词引导：①由that 引导，表示陈述意义，that可省略He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。②由if , whether引导，表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。③由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导，表示特殊疑问意义Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗？2. 从句时态要与主句一致当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时)He said (that) he was at home. 他说他在家里。I didn’t know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。She wanted to know if I had finished m homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。Did you know when he would be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来？二. 感叹句感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。现分述如下：1. 由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：①可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语+ 其他！”。如：What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！ ②可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语+ 其他！”。如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！③可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语+ 其他！”。如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！2. 由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：①可用句型：“ How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语+ 其他！”。如：How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！②可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋ a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！③可用句型：“ How＋主语＋谓语！”。如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！3. 由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如：How beautiful a girl she is! ＝ What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! ＝ How delicious these cakes are!Unit3 Could you please tell mewhere the restrooms are?【重要短语】1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事2. be afraid of 害怕3. from time to time 时常；有时4. turn red 变红5. take up 开始做，从事，占据（时间、空间）6. deal with 对付；应付7. not…any more 不再8. tons of attention 很多关注9. worry about 担心10. be careful 当心11. hang out 闲逛12. give up 放弃13. thank about 考虑14. a very **all number of… 极少数的……15. be alone 独处16. give a speech 做演讲【考点详解】1. ①问路常用的句子：Do you know where is … ?Can you tell me how can I get to …？Could you tell me how to get to …？②Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情③Could you tell me how to get to the park? 请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？上面句子中的how to get to the park是疑问词与动词不定式连用，用作宾语，但不是宾语从句（这一点要搞清楚，它不是宾语从句），相当于how I can get to the park（宾语从句）I don't know how to solve the problem=I don't know how I can solve the problem. 我不知道如何解决这个问题Can you tell me when to leave? =Can you tell me when I will leave? 你能告诉我什么时候离开？2. 日常交际用语：take the elevator / escalator to the … floor 乘电梯/自动扶梯到…楼turn left / right == take a left / right 向左/ 右转go straight 向前直走（straight这个词经常考）3. next to 旁边、紧接着（常见短语）Lily is next to Ann. 莉莉就在安的旁边。4. between…and… 在…和…之间Lily is between Ann and Tom. 莉莉就在安和汤姆的之间。5. Is that a good place to hang out? 那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？上面句子中的to hang out修饰前面的名词place，是不定式作定语。6. expensive 贵的 反义词：inexpensive 不贵的7. crowded 拥挤的 反义词：uncrowded 不拥挤的8. take a vacation == go on a vacation 去度假9. dress up 打扮 dress up as 打扮成He wanted to dress up as Father Christmas. 他想要打扮成圣诞老人。10. on the beach 在海滩上，介词用 on11. depend on 根据、依靠、依赖、取决于Living things depend on the sunlight. 生物对阳光有依赖性。That depends on how you did it. 那取决于你怎样做这件事。12. prefer 动词，更喜欢、宁愿，常用的结构有：prefer sth. 更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。prefer doing/to do 宁愿做某事I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢…I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。（我再次强调一下，prefer的用法真的很重要，这不是开玩笑~）13. on the other hand 另一方面（一方面：on one hand. 对于这样的短语大家完全可以放在作文中，这样可以使文章增色不少）14. 把…借给某人：lend sb. sth. = lend sth to sb.（反义词：borrow..from..）Lily lent me her book = Lily lent her book to me . 莉莉把她的书借给了我。15. I'm sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。16. in a way 在某种程度说17. in order to do srh 为了…， 表目的。He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他起早床，是为了赶上头班公共汽车。18. 同级比较：as…as...as + 形容词/副词原级 + as , 表示“和…一样的…”He works as hard as we. 他工作和我们同样努力。【重点语法】宾语从句（见Unit2重点语法部分）Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.【重点短语】1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员3. be terrified of 害怕4. gym class 体操课5. worry about 担心6. all the time 一直，总是7. chat with 与…闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘车去上学10. as well as 不仅…而且...【考点详解】1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 (这个知识点考的很多，大家要注意这个短语的意思，还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do)如：He used to play football after school.放学后他过去常常踢足球。 2. play the piano 弹钢琴（play后面如果跟西洋乐器，大家记住，中间要加the，如果是中国乐器，不加the，如：play erhu）3. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣(对于这两个用法大家一定要**，切记切记)如：He is interested in math, but he isn't interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。4. interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物（对于interested和interesting要区分清楚，一个主语往往是人，一个主语往往是物）5. be terrified of sth. 害怕…… 如：I am terrified of the dog.be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做…… 如：I am terrified of speaking.6. spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”（spend和pay for它们的主语都是人，这一点大家要清楚）①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）（重要考点）②spend…（in）doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事 （重要考点，尤其要注意动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）如：He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着上。He spend 3 months (in) building the bridge. 他花费了三个月去建这座桥。7. take : 动词 ,有“花费时间”的意思，常用的结构有：It takes sb to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间（在这个用法中，主语经常是it，这一点要清楚，大家仔细看一下下面的例子）。如：It takes me a day to read the book.8. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊如：I like to chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。9. worry about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 , worry 是动词be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 , worried 是形容词如：Don't worry about him. 不用担心他。Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。10. all the time 一直，始终11. take sb. to + 地方 送/带某人去某个地方如：A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。12. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有。hardly 修饰动词时，通常放在助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前，如：I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。13. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内，常与完成时连用 如：I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。14. be different from 与...…不同（常见考点，考的最多的是它的意思，大家只需要记住它的意思，做题的时候具体问题再具体**即可）15. 不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用，构成不定式短语。如：The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。I don't know where to go. 我不知道去哪。16. make sb./sth. + 形容词 make you happymake sb./sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh17. move to +地方 搬到某地 如：I moved to Beijing last year.18. it seems that +从句 看起来好像…… （重要考点）如：It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。19. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人（注意介词with，在某方面帮助要用这个介词）help sb（to）do sth. 帮某人做某事（to经常省略）She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。She helped me（to）study English. 她帮助我学习英语。20. fifteen-year-old 作形容词 ,15岁的（有一点要提醒大家，中间的year用的是单数）如：a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩fifteen years old 指年龄，15岁。21. can't afford to do sth. 支付不起……can't afford sth. 支付不起…如：I can't afford to buy the car.=I can't afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。22. as + 形容词/副词+ as sb+could/can 尽某人所能如：Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。23. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦24. in the end 最后25. make a decision ：下决定，下决心26. to one's surprise ：令某人惊讶（往往出现在完型中，让我们填surprise）如：to their surprise 令他们惊讶to LiLei's surprise 令李雷惊讶27. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪如：His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪28. pay attention to sth. 对…注意，留心如：You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。29. be able to do sth. 能够，有能力做某事如：She is able to do it. 她能够做到。30. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事（注意up后面用的是动词的ing形式）如：My father has given up **oking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。31. 不再 ①no more =no longer如：I play tennis no more.我不再打网球。②not …any more = not …any longer 如：I don't play tennis any longer. 我不再打网球。【重点语法】反意疑问句反义疑问句遵循这样一个原则，前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。 1. 肯定陈述句+否定提问 如：Lily is a student, isn't she?2. 否定陈述句+肯定提问 如：She doesn't come from China, does she?3. 提问部分用代词而不用名词 如：Lily is a student, isn't she?4. 陈述句中含有否定意义的词 如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等，其反意疑问句用肯定式（对于第四点大家不要忽视，尤其是列举的这几个词，出题的时候经常遇到，对于下面的两个例子大家要仔细看一下，要把这个知识点彻底搞懂）。如：He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？They hardly understood it, did they? 他们几乎不明白，不是吗？5. 反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。如：Your father is unhappy, isn't he?The man is dishonest, isn't he?It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn't it?Unit5 What are the shirts made of?【重点短语】1. be made of 由……制造2. be made in 在……制造3. environmental protection **保护4. be famous for 以……而著名5. be produced in 在……生产6. be known for 以……闻名7. as far as I know 据我所知8. pick by hand 手工采摘9. send for 发送10. avoid doing sth 避免做某事11. everyday things 日用品【考点详解】1. made of 由……制（构）成，后接构成某物质的原料。例：This skirt is made of silk.这件裙子是用丝绸制成的。be made of/from/up of的区别（1）be made of 表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么，保留原材料的质和形状，制作**仅发生物理变化。例：The kite is made of paper．风筝是用纸做的。（2）be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作**中发生化学变化，在成品中已无法辨认。例：The paper is made from wood．纸是木头做的。Butter is made from milk. 黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。（3）be made up of 用……构成或组成的，指人、物皆可，指结构成分。例：Our class is made up of six groups. 我们班是由六个小组组成的。2. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.好像全世界的许多人都在喝中国茶。句型“It seems that…”意为“看起来好像/似乎……”，其中seem是连系动词，意为“似乎；好像”，句型中的it是形式主语，不能用其他代词来替代。例：It seems that he was late for the train. 看来他没赶上火车。seem的几种常见结构：（1）seem to do sth此句型可与“It seems that…”转换。例：They seem to find the way to the cinema. =It seems that they find the way to the cinema.他们似乎找到了去电影院的路了。（2）seem+形容词例：My temperature seems (to be) all right. 我的体温看上去正常了。（3）seem+名词例：That seems not a bad idea. 看上去主意不错。3. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing in factory.当茶叶成熟时，就被用手工采摘然后送到工厂加工。此句是由when 引导的时间状语从句，are picked, are sent都是一般现在时的被动结构。例：When the fruit are ready, they are picked and are sent to the market for sale.当这些水果成熟后就被摘下来并送到市场上卖掉。4. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.无论你买什么，你都可能认为那些产品是在那些国家生产的。此句为由"no matter +特殊疑问词"引导让步状语从句。意为“无论….”，相当于whatever。例：No matter what I said to her, she still didn’t believe me.无论我对她说什么，她仍然不相信我。5. find out, 查出，找到。例：The police are trying to find out where the boy got off the train.**察正在查找这个男孩是从哪下的火车。find，find out和look for都含有“寻找、找到”的意思，但其含义和用法却不同。① find意为“找到、发现”，通常指找到或发现具体的东西，强调的是找的结果。Will you find mea pen? 你替我找支钢笔好吗？② look for意为“寻找”，是有目的地找，强调“寻找”这一动作。例：I’m looking for my pen everywhere. 我正到处找我的钢笔。He is looking for his shoes. 他在找他的鞋子。③ find out意为“找出、发现、查明”，多指通过调查、寻问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”，通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义，指找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西。例：Please find out when the train leaves. 请查一下火车什么时候离站。Read this passage，and find out the answer to this question.【重点语法】一般现在时的被动语态一. 概念理解1. 时态：在英语语言中，时态主要讨论行为动词发生的时间。如：He often helps me with my English. 他经常帮助我学英语。（help这个动作经常发生often；故用一般现在时）2. 语态：在英语语言中，语态主要讨论句子主语与行为动词的关系。语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。① 主语是动作的发出者(执行者)为主动语态。如：The tall boy often hits his clas**ates （主语boy是谓语动词hit的发出者）。② 主语是动作的接受者（承受者）为被动语态。汉语中常用“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等词用来表示被动，而英语用：助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词构成如：Chinese is spoken by the most people in the world（主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者）。3. 语态与时态的关系：在任何一个英语句子中都同时存在语态和时态，他们是**一个英语句子的两个主要元素。如：① He is looking after his sister at home. （此句为现在进行时的主动语态结构）② He is being looked after well by his parents. （此句为现在进行时的被动语态结构）二. 被动语态最基本的句型结构：be +及物动词过去分词说明：① be 有时态，人称和数的变化。② 被动语态中的谓语动词必须是及物动词；因为被动句中的主语是动作的承受者，某些短语动词如look after, think of, take care of, work out, laugh at等，也可用于被动语态。三. 被动语态的使用1. 当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，常用被动语态，这时往往不用by 短语。Mr. White, the cup with mixture was broken after class. (只是告诉老师杯子坏了，不知是谁弄坏的，或不想说出谁弄坏的)。2. 突出或强调动作的承受者，如果需要说出动作的执行者，用by 短语。如：The cup was broken by Paul.四. 主动语态变被动语态的变法：主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换1. 把主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。2. 把主动语态的谓语变成被动语态的be + 过去分词，时态要与原句**一致。3. 把主动语态的主语变为介词by的宾语，放在被动语态里谓语动词之后，by 短语可以省略。如果原句主语是地点名词，在被动语态中用in + 地点名词作状语。五. 一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +done如：Tea is grown in Hangzhou. 杭州种植茶叶。Unit6 When was it invented?【重点短语】1. by accident 偶然地；意外地2. without doubt 毫无疑问的；的确3. by mistake 错误地4. look up to 钦佩；仰慕5. take place 发生；出现6. all of a sudden 突然；猛地7. divide…into… 把……分成......8. the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会9. the style of ……的样式10. be used for 被用于……【考点详解】1. invent v. 发明inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明2. be used for doing 用来做…（是被动语态）（这个短语的考点有两点，一是used for的意思，二是for后面用动名词）Pens are used for writing. 笔是用来写的。3. 给某人某样东西 give sth. to sb.I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。give sb. sth.I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。4. all day 整天5. salty adj. 咸的 salt n. 盐6. by mistake 错误地（犯错：make mistake，这些常见的短语大家务必要**）I took the umbrella by mistake. 我不小心拿错了雨伞。8. by accident 意外，偶然（常见短语，考的最多的是它的意思）I met her by accident at bus stop. 我在公共汽车站意外地见到了她。9. not…until… 直到…才…（重中之重，这个用法非常重要！）I didn't go to bed until I finished my work. 我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。10. according to +名词，根据…according to this article 根据这篇文章11. over an open fire 野饮12. leaf n. 叶子 复数形式 leaves13. nearby adj. 附近的14. fall into 落入，掉进The leaf fell into the river. 叶子落入了河里。fall down 摔倒She fell down from her bike. 她从她自行车摔倒了。15. quite 非常 adv. 与冠词a连用时，冠词a必须放在它的后面quite a beautiful girl 一个漂亮的女孩17. pleased adj. 表示外部因素引起人发自内心的欣慰和愉快pleasant adj. 愉快，高兴。指天气、时间、旅行令人高兴愉快please v. 使高兴18. battery-operated adj. 电池控制的，是名词+动词的运动分词构成的合成形容词19. in the sixth century 在第6世纪20. travel around 周游21. more than == over 超过（相比较，more than更重要）more than 300 == over 300 超过30022. including 包括，可以与名词和动名词连用Six people, including a baby, were hurt. 6个人包括一个小孩受伤了。23. have been played 被上演 ,是现在完成时的被动语态，现在完成时的被动语态的结构：have/has been +过去分词。4. be born 出生 （常见短语）He was born in Canada. 他在加拿大出生。25. safety n. 安全 safe adj. 安全的26. knock into 撞上（某人）27. divide sth. into…，将…划分成...，通常指将一个整体分成几个对应相对的部分Let's divide ourselves into 4 groups. 让我们把我们自己划成4组。28. since then 从那以后，常与完成时态连用【重点语法】一般过去时的被动语态1. 被动语态表示句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承受者。2. 被动语态基本结构：be+及物动词的过去分词被动语态中的be 是助动词，有人称、数和时态的变化。一般现在时的被动语态为：am/is/are+过去分词一般过去时的被动语态为：was/were+ 过去分词A lot of trees were planted here last year.与情态动词连用的被动语态：情态动词+ be + 过去分词（关于被动语态，大家一定要熟悉，这个在中考的时候属于是必考内容，而且是重点内容）关于被动语态更多内容，详见Unit5重点语法部分。Unit7 Teenagers should be allowedto choose their own clothes.【重点短语】1. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs **工作4. a driver’s license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的晚上8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up 清扫10. fail（in）a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试12. the other day 前几天13. all my clas**ates 我所有的同学14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对…...有益16. in groups 成群的，按组17. get noisy **吵闹（系表结构）18. learn from 向......学习19. at present 目前，现在20. have an opportunity to do sth. 有做……的机会【重点句型】1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。2. They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业。3. He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点。4. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. 我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情。5. What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了？6. The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合。7. The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了。8. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 我应该被允许自己做决定吗?9. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想。10. They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much a s they want. 应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。11. We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步。【考点详解】1. enough adv. 足够地 adj. 足够的形容词+enough 如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮enough+名词 如：enough food 足够食物2. stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事Please stop speaking. 请停止说话。stop to do sth. 停止一件事去做另一件事Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话。3. it seems + that从句 看起来好像……It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。4. yet 仍然，还 （常用在否定句或疑问句当中）5. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm. 我经常熬夜到12点。6. 程度副词：always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never 从不7. go shopping（去购物）， go fishing（去钓鱼）， go swimming（去游泳）， go boating（去划船）， go hiking（去远足）8. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉如：Mother is strict with her son. 妈妈对她的儿子很严厉。9. the other day 前几天10. agree 同意 反义词：disagree不同意 动词agreement 同意 反义词：disagreement 不同意 名词11. keep sb/ sth+ 形容词 使某人/某物**……如：We should keep our city clean. 我们应该**我们的城市干净。12. both…and… + 动词复数形式（both and本身也是一个非常重要的考点）如：Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.13. learn（sth.）from sb 向谁学习（什么）如：Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语。14. at least 最少 at most 最多15. 花费：take ,cost, spend , paysth. take（sb.） time to do sth. 如：It took （me） 10 days to read the book.sth. cost（sb.）… 如：The book cost（me）100 yuan.sb. spend … on sth. 如：She spent 10 days on this book.sb. spend …（in）doing sth. 如：She spent 10 days（in）reading this book.sb. pay … for sth. 如：She paid 10 yuan for this book.（大家注意这几个词的区分，take它的主语往往是it，spend和pay的主语是人，cost的主语是物，我们只要明白了这几点，做题就比较容易了）16. have + 时间段+off 放假，休息 如：have 2 days off17. get in the way of 碍事，妨碍18. think about与think of的区别① 当两者译为：认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用I often think about/of that day. 我经常想起那天。② think about 还有“考虑”之意，think of做为想到、想出时两者不能互用At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。19. care about sb. 关心某人如：Mother often care about her son.20. also：也，用于句中 I am also a student. 我也是一个学生either：也，用于否定句且用于句末 I am not a student, either. 我也不是一个学生。too：也，用于肯定句且用于句末 I am a student, too. 我也是一个学生。（要记住它们分别用在什么句子中，以及用在什么位置）【重点语法】语态1. 两种语态：主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者；被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。Cats eat fish.（主动语态）猫吃鱼。Fish is eaten by cats.（被动语态）鱼被猫吃。2. 被动语态的构成由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化。倒装句由so+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语，意为：…也是一样。She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生，我也是。She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校，他也是。Unit8 It must belong to Carla.【重点短语】1. be long to 属于2. listen to classical music 听古典音乐3. at school 上学；求学4. go to the concert 去听音乐会5. have any/some idea 知道6. a math test on algebra 有关代数的数学考试7. the final exam 期末考试8. because of 因为9. a present for his mother 送给她妈妈的礼物10. run for exercise 跑步锻炼【重点句型】1. If you have any idea where might be please call me. 如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。2. It’s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam. 关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30%。3. What do you think “anxious“ means? 你认为“anxious”是什么意思？4. He could be running for exercise. 他可能是正在跑步锻炼身体。5. He might be running to catch a bus. 他可能是正在跑着赶公共汽车。6. Why do you think the man is running? 你觉得那个男的为什么跑？【考点详解】1. 情态动词must, may , might, could, may , can't表示推测含义，后面都接动词原形，都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断，但他们含义有所不同。must 一定，肯定 （100%的可能性）may, might, could 有可能，也许 （20%-80%的可能性）can't 不可能，不会 （可能性几乎为零）2. whose：谁的，是个疑问词，作定语，后面接名词如：---Whose book is this? ---This is Lily's.4. 当play 指弹奏西洋乐器时，常在乐器前用定冠词theplay the guitar；play the piano；play the violin当play 指进行球类运动时，则不用定冠词play football；play basketball；play baseball5. if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。If you don't hurry up, you'll be late. 如果你不快点，你将会迟到。6. if you have any idea= if you know 如果你知道7. on 关于（学术，科目）9. because of：由于because：因为，它们的用法是：because of + 名词/代词/名词性短语（这是一个重要的短语）because + 从句I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得搬家。10. own v. - owner n.listen v. - listener n.learn v. - learner n.11. catch a bus 赶公车12. neighbor 邻居，指人neighborhood 邻居，指地区也可指附近地区的人13. local 当地的 如：local teacher 当地的教师16. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面（重要，切记）17. there be sb./sth. doing 有…...正在......There is a cat eating fish.18. escape from… 从哪里逃跑出来（常考短语）He escaped from the burning building. 他从燃烧的建筑中逃出来。19. an ocean of + 名词 极多的，用不尽的 如：an ocean of energy.20. unhappy 不高兴的 反义词：happy 高兴的22. dishonest 不诚实的 反义词：honest 诚实的23. get on 上车 get off 下车（**住这两个短语的意思）24. use up 用光，用完They have used up all the money. 他们已经用完了所有的钱。25. attempt to do 试图做某事（重要考点，大家记着attempt后面用的是不定式to do）The boys attempted to leave for Beijing. 男孩子们试图想去北京。26. wake 是个动词，意思是唤醒，常用的词组：wake up 意为醒来Please wake me up at 8 o'clock. 请在8点钟叫醒我。27. look for 寻找，强调找的动作（重要）find 找到，强调找的结果I am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支笔。（指找的动作）I found my pen just now. 我刚刚找到了我的笔。（指找的结果）28. hear 听，强调听的结果listen 听，强调听的动作Did you hear? 你听到了吗？（指听的结果）I often listen to the music. 我经常听音乐。（指听的动作）29. try one's best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事（注意best后面跟的不定式to do是考试的重点）He tried his best to run. 他尽他的最大努力去跑。【重点语法】现在完成时态（点击左方蓝色链接即可查看具体内容）（篇幅有限，仅展示部分）完整版高清电子打印版**方法需要咨询老师，打印**步骤：1、点击头像**主页然后再关注，2、接着点击“私信”发送【01】即可以上文章则是汇仁健康网发布关于（used是什么意思丨人教版｜九年级全一册所有重点单词短语和句型全汇总）的内容信息！欢迎分享
面对即将到来的期中考试，同学们要做哪些准备呢?下面是学习啦小编为大家带来的关于外研版2016九年级英语下册期中检测试题，希望会给大家带来帮助。
外研版2016九年级英语下册期中检测试题：
一、听力部分(满分20分)
A.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
1. A. pass B. cross C. lost
2. A. sweep B. sheep C. sleep
3. A. behind B. in front of C. opposite
4. A. We wanted something to drink.
B. We wanted something to eat.
C. We wanted to have a long walk.
5. A. My aunt brought a cup of hot chocolate today.
B. I haven’t bought a cup of hot chocolate as my aunt told me.
C. I brought a cup of hot chocolate for my aunt.
B.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
6. A. I’d like to. B. Good idea. C. Sorry, I can’t.
7. A. I ride to work. B. I like walking. C. I don’t have a car.
8. A. It’s opposite Tian’anmen Square.
B. Go straight ahead and turn left.
C. It’s far from here.
9. A. 10 minutes later. B. About 10 minutes. C. 10 minutes ago.
10. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, he has. C. No, he doesn’t.
C.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
11. Where does the woman want to live?
A. A place with a supermarket nearby.
B. A place with a park nearby.
C. A place with a hospital nearby.
12. What colour is the supermarket?
A. White and green. B. White and black. C. Red and green.
13. What subject is Bob’s favourite?
A. Art. B. PE. C. Music.
14. Where is the boy?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
15. What is this sweater made of?
A. Wool. B. Cotton. C. Silk.
D.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分)
16. Does Lucy look like Lily?
A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, Lucy does.
17. Who has big blue eyes?
A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Lucy and Lily.
18. What is Lucy like?
A. Quiet. B. Shy. C. Outgoing.
19. What does Lucy like doing?
A. She likes singing. B. She likes riding. C. She likes reading.
20. Who is more outgoing, Lily or Lucy?
A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Lily and Lucy.
二、笔试部分(满分100分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)
21. The child is standing _______ her.
A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of D. the front of
22. —Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Mary?
—_______. I cleaned it all by myself.
A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Anybody
23. The box is _______ bananas.
A. fill with B. fill in C. full of D. full
24. —Do you think the _______ of this skirt suits me?
—Of course! You always look beautiful in red.
A. size B. design C. price D. color
25. _______ the train, please! The train is leaving at once.
A. Get on B. Get off C. Get in D. Get up
26. Most students like the teachers _______ understand them well.
A. which B. who C. where D. when
27. They ate the packet of biscuits all _______.
A. on a go B. on one go C. in a go D. in one go
28. I’ll help you, _______ I don’t sleep for a night.
A. even if B. even C. when D. as
29. _______, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.
A. As usual B. At first C. After all D. So far
30. I have been to Shanghai. I _______ there last month.
A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go
31. Mr Smith is quite busy today. He has _______ meetings to attend.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
32. _______ the students in our school _______ over two thousand.
A. The number of; is B. The number of; are
C. A number of; is D. A number of; are
33. —Do you know _______ woman in red?
—Yes, she’s a professor of _______ university.
A. the; a B. a; an C. the; an D. /; the
34. June is the _______ month of a year.
A. six B. sixth C. seven D. seventh
35. This is a _______ car. _______ is over there.
A. visitor’s; My B. visitor’s; Mine C. visitors; Mine D. visitors’; My
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分)
Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 36 with his mother changed his life. He didn’t use to give his mother many problems. 37 , after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became 38 more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she 39 work, and so was often not at home.
His mother looked after him as 40 as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not 41 in studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very 42 and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she 43 a difficult decision: to send him to a boys’ boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.
One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to 44 with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his 45 , this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly 46 I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was 47 me and would always take pride in everything good I do. That’s when I decided to change. I realize that 48 my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.”
Now Martin has 49 changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother’s 50 helped him to feel good about himself.
36. A. conversation B. report C. survey D. speech
37. A. So B. But C. Therefore D. However
38. A. very B. many C. much D. too
39. A. could B. had to C. should D. would
40. A. soon B. quickly C. well D. good
41. A. pleased B. tired C. bored D. interested
42. A. worried B. patient C. careful D. serious
43. A. made B. took C. got D. thought
44. A. argue B. say C. discuss D. talk
45. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises
46. A. which B. what C. that D. how
47. A. seeing B. noticing C. helping D. watching
48. A. since B. before C. after D. when
49. A. always B. hardly C. really D. just
50. A. advice B. love C. idea D. decision
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探测) water waste and leakage(泄漏) and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App(应用程序) that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.
51. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.
C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.
D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t come into being.
52. The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _______.
A. useful B. normal C. suitable D. easy
53. Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in _______.
A. cleaning water B. supplying water C. saving water D. producing water
54. The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面) EXCEPT _______.
A. business B. health care C. traffic controlling D. public transportation
55. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.
B
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of humans. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
56. People with little education usually _______.
A. spend a long time in school B. have a good chance to get a job
C. spend the best years to choose jobs D. have a smaller chance to get a good job
57. The earliest education was probably to _______.
A. make a man lead a better life B. teach a man to write and think
C. make people get a way of living D. teach people to read good books
58. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 圆满的 B. 崭新的 C. 公平的 D. 全面的
59. It is expected that educated people will be able to _______.
A. accept education as a way of living B. take an interest in the whole world
C. develop their abilities to make plays D. learn subjects like language and math
60. The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A. education should make a man improve
B. people can get education in a short time
C. people should be able to get better-paid jobs
D. all subjects are so important for a way of living
C
Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children often get hurt or die because they are not careful. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.
How can we lower traffic accidents? First, (64)all of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人), first, they must be careful when they are walking on the road. When we walk across the road, we must try to walk underpasses(地下通道) or footbridges(步行桥). We must walk the crosswalk. (65)We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear can we cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Second, try to help children, old people or the blind people to cross the road. Third, never play in the street.
任务1：根据短文内容回答下列各问题。
61. Who are most easily hurt while crossing the road? (Please answer within 10 words.)
62. How many solutions(解决办法) are mentioned in order to reduce traffic accidents? (Please answer within 5 words.)
63. What shouldn’t drivers do in your opinion? (Please answer within 20 words.)
任务2：将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
64. ____________________________________________________________________________
65. ____________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.补全对话(每小题2分，满分10分)
A. Who’s broken it?
B. That’s great!
C. I’m afraid he can’t.
D. What’s the matter?
E. He’s good at mending tables and chairs.
Sam: Don’t sit on the chair!
Alice: 66
Sam: Look! One of its legs is broken. It’s dangerous to sit on it.
Alice: Thank you for telling me. 67
Sam: I don’t know.
Alice: Let’s tell our teacher about it. Maybe he can mend it.
Sam: 68 But I can mend it myself.
Alice: Yourself? Have you learned to mend a chair?
Sam: Yes. My father is a worker. 69 And he’s taught me how to do that.
Alice: 70 May I help you with it?
Sam: Certainly. Let’s begin.
Ⅴ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
71. He went on working without _______(move) his head.
72. —Where is Miss Wang?
—She _______(fly) to Beijing an hour ago.
73. Don’t forget _______(close) the door when you’re out.
74. We took some _______(photo) in the park last Sunday.
75. Today is March the eighth. It is _______(woman) Day.
76. The girl was unable _______(say) a word.
77. I have plenty of homework _______(do) this weekend.
78. I often dream about _______(go) to London.
79. The young man with _______(glass) is playing football.
80. Our city is getting more and more beautiful. It attracts lots of _______(visit) every year.
Ⅵ.句型转换(每小题1分，满分5分)
81. The boy is very young, so he can’t go to school. (改为同义句)
The boy is _______ young _______ go to school.
82. The football match was put off because it was raining. (改为同义句)
The football match was put off _______ _______ the rain.
83. She is good at playing the piano. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ good at playing the piano?
84. Allan went to play football with his friends at once after he finished his homework. (改为同义句)
_______ _______ _______ he finished his homework, Allan went to play football with his friends.
85. Our school is three kilometers from my home. (就画线部分提问)
_______ _______ is your school from your home?
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是李明，你的美国笔友Tina想到中国旅行。请你根据下面提供的信息给她发一封电子邮件，简要介绍几个旅行目的地的情况。要求：要点齐全，行文连贯。
北京：历史悠久，名胜古迹不胜枚举。夏季和秋季是来这里的最佳季节。
大连、青岛：适合夏季在海上冲浪。
注意：1.词数：80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
2.参考词汇：the Palace Museum故宫
Dear Tina,
Thank you for your letter.
_______________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
外研版2016九年级英语下册期中检测试题听力原文及答案：
A.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。
1. Cross the street and turn right.
2. We sweep the floor every day.
3. There is a bank opposite the bookstore.
4. We felt very thirsty after a long walk.
5. My aunt asked me to buy her a cup of hot chocolate, but I forgot it.
B.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. What about taking a bus to the train station?
7. Do you drive or ride to work every day?
8. How do I get to the Forbidden City?
9. How long does it take you from your home to school?
10. Does your father have to ride his bike to work every day?
C.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
11. M: Lily, what’s the perfect neighbourhood in your heart?
W: Well, I don’t want to live in a place with too many supermarkets, banks, or hospitals. I only want to find a place with a park.
Q: Where does the woman want to live?
12. W: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the Guangming Supermarket?
M: Go down this street, and turn left at the second turning. You can see a white and green building. That’s it.
W: Thank you.
Q: What colour is the supermarket?
13. W: What are you doing, Bob?
M: I’m drawing a picture of my neighbourhood.
W: It’s really nice! Do you like art?
M: Yes, I also like music. But my favourite is PE.
Q: What subject is Bob’s favourite?
14. W: May I help you?
M: Yes, please. I want to borrow some books about history.
Q: Where is the boy?
15. M: It’s really a nice sweater.
W: Yeah. It’s made of cotton. And it’s cheap.
M: How much is it?
W: 120 yuan.
Q: What is this sweater made of?
D.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Lucy and Lily are twins. They look the same. They both have big blue eyes. Their hair is curly and yellow. They are tall. But there are some differences between them. Lucy is quiet. She likes reading books. And she is good at languages. But Lily is more outgoing than Lucy. She likes playing with her friends. She does well in science.
答案：1～5 BACAB 6～10 BABBC 11～15 BABBB 16~20 BCACA
21. B in front of“在……前面”，指在某物外部的前面。
22. A nobody“没有人”;everybody“每个人”;somebody“某个人”;anybody“任何人”。由答语后句句意“我自己打扫的”可推知没有人帮助她，故选A。
23. C be full of与be filled with同义，意为“充满，装满”。
24. D size意为“尺寸，尺码”;design意为“设计”;price意为“价格”;color意为“颜色”。由答语句意“当然!你穿红色衣服看起来总是很漂亮”可知问句句意应为“你认为这条裙子的颜色适合我吗?”故选D。
25. A get on“上车”。
26. B 由题干及句意“大部分学生喜欢那些很理解他们的老师”可知本题含有定语从句，引导定语从句时which修饰表示物的先行词;who修饰表示人的先行词;where修饰表示地点的先行词;when修饰表示时间的先行词。空格前的teachers是表示人的名词，用who来修饰，故选B。
27. D in one go意为“一下子，一口气”。
28. A even if引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”。句意：我即使一夜不睡，也要帮助你。
29. B as usual“像往常一样”;at first“最初;起初”;after all“毕竟”;so far“到目前为止”。由But now it’s widely used in every field.(但是它现在被广泛应用于每一个领域)中的now (现在)及表示转折关系的but推知前句句意为“最初因特网只被政府使用”。故选B。
30. B 本题考查一般过去时态。由句中的时间状语last month(上一个月)可知应用一般过去时态。故选B。
31. D a few修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意味。
32. A the number of表示“……的数目”，后面的谓语动词用单数形式。a number of表示“许多”，修饰可数名词。
33. A 问句中介词短语in red(穿红色衣服)作定语修饰woman，由此可知此处是特指，前面应加定冠词the，排除B、D两项;虽然university的第一个字母是元音字母，但其读音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选A。
34. B 句意为“六月是一年中的第六个月”。
35. B visitor的所有格是visitor’s;后句用名词性物主代词mine作主语，代指my car。
36. A conversation意为“交谈，谈话”;report意为“报告”;survey意为“调查”;speech意为“演讲”。由文章第三段第三句中的this phone call changed his life(这次通话改变了他的人生)可知，此处应选A项，表示“但最近和他妈妈的一次谈话改变了他的人生”。
37. D so意为“所以”;but意为“但是”;therefore意为“所以”;however意为“然而”，用于句首时，与句子其他部分要用逗号隔开。由前句句意“他过去不常给他妈妈添麻烦”和空格后面的叙述，特别是第二段第二句Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems.可知，此处应表转折关系。再由空格后的逗号可知，应选D项。
38. C 空格后的more difficult是形容词的比较级，而选项A和D用于修饰形容词或副词原级;选项B是形容词，修饰名词复数;much可修饰比较级，表示程度，故选C。
39. B 由上文His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.(他的妈妈不能支付她孩子的教育费用)可知，此处句意应为“为了做到这一点，她不得不工作，所以经常不在家”。have to意为“不得不”，表示由客观原因决定必须做某事，故选B。
40. C look after意为“照看，照顾”，是动词短语，应用副词修饰，故排除D项。而A、B两项意思不符合语境。well是副词，意为“好，好地”，符合语境要求。句意：他的妈妈尽可能好地照顾他。
41. D 由上句句意“不幸的是，马丁仍然闯了不少的祸”和后半句句意“他经常麻烦缠身”可知，此处句意应为“他对学习不感兴趣”。短语be interested in doing sth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，故选D。
42. B worried意为“担心的”;patient意为“有耐心的”;careful意为“仔细的”;serious意为“严肃的”。由马丁四处闯祸可知，此处句意应为“幸运的是，他的妈妈非常有耐心，而且她从未放弃过尽力帮助他”，故选B。
43. A make a decision是固定搭配，意为“下决心”。故选A。
44. D argue with意为“与……争吵”;say不与with搭配;discuss的搭配为discuss sth. with sb.;talk with意为“与……谈话”。由后面的with可知，B、C两项首先排除;而A项在此不符合语境，故应选D项。句意：老师说马丁有必要跟他妈妈谈一下。
45. C to one’s surprise是固定搭配，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处surprise用作名词，意为“惊讶，惊奇”。
46. B 分析该句结构可知，空格处在此引导一个表语从句，且在从句中作needed的宾语，what有此双重功能，故选B。
47. D see意为“看见”，强调看见的结果;notice意为“注意”，指注意到某事或某物，强调动作;help意为“帮助”;watch意为“注视”，强调状态。分析上下文可知，此处表示“……爸爸虽然不再与我们在一起了，但他一直在注视着我……”，强调的是一种持续的状态，故选D。
48. A since意为“自从”;before意为“在……之前”;after意为“在……之后”;when意为“当……的时候”。由后面my father died, I have been afraid of being alone...可知，此处符合“since+一般过去时态的从句，主句用完成时态”这一句型特点，所以选A。
49. C always意为“总是，一直”;hardly意为“几乎不”;really意为“确实”;just意为“仅仅”。由下文的He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class.(他一直努力学习，并且现在是班上最好的学生之一)可知马丁发生了很大的变化，故正确答案为C，表示“现在马丁确实变了”。
50. B advice意为“建议”;love意为“爱”;idea意为“主意”;decision意为“决定”。通读全文可知，是妈妈的爱使他改变了，故选B。
51. A 由文中第二段a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies(智能城市是一个使用数码技术的城市)可知，A项正确;而由The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010.(智能城市的想法是由美国IBM公司于2010年提出的)可知B项是错误的;由文章第一段最后一句中In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.(实际上，所有这些可以看作是智能城市的基础部分)可知C项说法不全面;由第三段第一句In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US.(2009年，迪比克成为美国第一个智能城市)可知D项不正确。故选A。
52. D useful意为“有用的”;normal意为“正常的”;suitable意为“合适的”;easy意为“容易的;舒适的”。结合第一段第一句Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier?(你注意到你的生活变得更容易些了吗?)可知make our life convenient中的convenient与easy同义，故选D。
53. C clean water意为“净水”;supply water意为“供水”;save water意为“节水”;produce water意为“制水”。由文章第三段第三句They can detect water waste and leakage and send data to let the house owner know.(它们能探测水浪费和渗漏情况并发送数据资料让房主知道)可知，该题选C。
54. B business意为“商业”;health care意为“健康护理”;traffic controlling意为“交通控制”;public transportation意为“公共交通”。由第四段中的If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times.(如果人们把手机指向附近的一个公交车站，它立刻呈现服务这个站点的所有公交车线路及它们的到达时间)可推知，智能系统可应用于交通控制和公共交通;由文章最后一句Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special offers.(在超市附近打开应用程序，它立即提供有关优惠价的信息)可知，智能系统也用于商业。而B项没有提及，故选B。
55. B 由文中提及的“城市智能化能让人们的生活更方便、省钱、节能”可推知，文章的中心思想应该是：智能城市会让未来的生活更好、更智能。故选B。
56. D 根据文章第一段第二句话In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t.可知选D。
57. C 根据文章第二段第一、二句话Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education.可推知此题选C。
58. D 该单词所在的句子是第三段的主题句，而该单词是该主题句的关键词。由本段的内容可知，教育的目的是从各个方面提高人的素质，由此可推知该单词的意思是“全面的”，故选D。
59. B 根据文章第三段的最后一句话Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.可知，受教育的人都期望能够听好音乐，读好书，观看戏剧，而最重要的是对整个世界有兴趣。故选B。
60. A 根据文章第三段的第一句话Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man.可知，教育是全面的，它主要是为了提高人的整体素质。故选A。
61. Old people and children. 62. Three (solutions).
63. Drivers shouldn’t drive too fast and they shouldn’t drive after drinking.(答案不唯一)
64. 我们都必须遵守交通规则 65. 在我们过马路前必须停下来向两边看看。
66~70 DACEB
71. moving 介词without后若跟动词应用其动名词形式。
72. flew an hour ago是表示一般过去时态的时间状语。
73. to close forget to do sth.忘记做某事(事情还未做)。
74. photos 前面有修饰词some，故photo要用复数形式photos。
75. Women’s Women’s Day意为“妇女节”。
76. to say be unable to do sth.意为“无法做某事，不能做某事”。
77. to do 不定式作定语，不定式和它所修饰的词之间是动宾关系。
78. going 介词about后若跟动词应用其动名词形式。
79. glasses glasses此处意为“眼镜”。
80. visitors 名词visitor意为“游客”，lots of修饰可数名词复数。
81. too, to too... to...表示“太……而不能……”。
82. because of because of后可跟名词。
83. Is she 含有连系动词的句子改为一般疑问句时，通常将连系动词提至句首。人称代词除第一人称外，均不变化。
84. As soon as as soon as意为“一……就……”。
85. How far how far提问距离。
One possible version:
Dear Tina,
Thank you for your letter.
I know that you want to visit China. That’s a good idea. As you know, Beijing is the capital of China. It has a long history, and there are many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. Summer and Autumn are the best time to come to Beijing. You can go surfing in Dalian or Qingdao in summer. The waves there are very beautiful. I’m sure you will have a good time in China. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
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