共计大小作文20个类型模板，一起看看。（有点多，慢慢看） 。2020考研英语小作文模板——道歉信Dear Sir or Madam,I'm writing to apologize for ____,Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn't have made such a stupid mistake.Now something must be done to solve the problem because I understand _______,Please accept my sincere apology for any any inconveniences it may cause. I have come up with several remedies to make up _______.Please let me know which solution you prefer at your earliest convenience. I really hope you will accept my sincere apology.Sincerely yours,Li Ming参考译文:尊敬的先生或女士:我写信为_______道歉，如果当时我多留意的话，就不会犯如此愚蠢的错误。由于我知道_______， 现在我必须做一点事情来解决这个问题。对于由此可能带来的不便之处，请接受我诚挚的道歉。我想了几种补救方法去弥补______。请尽快告诉我您更喜欢哪种解决措施。真心希望您接受我诚挚的道款。您真诚的，李明2020考研英语小作文模板——建议信Dear Sir or Madam,Generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good; however,I have some suggestions for you to adopt. And I would like to extend my great appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.I have been______ for many years with a great enthusiasm and interest. It is my view that ______ is of utmost significance. To crack this hard nut, I would like to give/offer/render/propose some/several useful/practical/conducive recommendations as follows. First and foremost, it is imperative for us to_____. In addition, we should _____. Last but not least, _____.I hope you will find the above proposals conducive and 1 would like to discuss this matter to further details.Your prompt atention to my sggestions would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ming参考译文:尊敬的先生或女士:总体来说，您这里提供的服务相当不错，但我有一些建议希望您采纳。如果您能考虑我的建议，我将非常感谢。多年来我一直以极大的热情和兴趣_____。 我认为_____非常重要。为解决这个难题，我想提出以下几条实用的建议。首先，我们的当务之急是_____，其次，我们应该_____。最后但同样重要的是，_____。我希望您觉得上述的建议有益，同时希望进步讨论这一问题。十分感谢您对我的建议给予及时的关注。您真诚的，李明2020考研英语小作文模板——求职信求职信段落设置如下：第一段：初步表明求职意向，说明“如何知晓这一职位”，表达意愿。第二段：针对职位所需条件阐述自己所具备的资格。第三段：表达得到回复的希望，希望有机会面试。求职信框架：Dear Sir or Madam，I am here writing this letter to you to express my strong interest in the post you mentioned in(报纸/网络等途径)and my sincere hope that I can get the opportunity of an interview and working for you as a/an(职位).The qualifications I possess are as follows.As a major in(学科)，borm in(年份)，I am very interested in(与职位相关的领域或职位本身).The most important qualification I have，I think，is my ability to(do sth.).It is beyond doubt that the ability to(do sth.)plays an indispensable role in doing the job of(职位).In the second place，I have been accumulating experience by(doing sth.与职位相关的事情)，which is，directly or indirectly，helpful to doing the job you required well.I am very confident that，by working hard and learning under your guidance，I can be competent for the post.I am expecting your reply at your earliest convenience.I am looking forward to seeing you and getting the chance of proving myselr to you face to face.Yours truly，Li Ming2020考研英语小作文模板——投诉信投诉信是考研英语中比较常见的题型，应该予以重视。投诉信虽然是“投诉”，但表达方面依然要彬彬有礼，不可以有“威胁”之辞。投诉信段落设置如下：第一段：大致提出投诉原因，表达不满。第二段：具体阐述投诉原因，提出让对方尽快解决。第三段：期望尽快回复、解决。投诉信框架：Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing this letter to you to express my regret to you for what happened.I am very disappointed to tell you that(what you did)has brought us great inconvenience and losses.The details are as follows.To my surprise，the service you offered/the product you delivered is far away from our expectations.Unfortunately，we found that you had made a terrible mistake about(具体事项).Much to my regret，we did not get the right and immediate response.I sincerely hope that you can find out the solution as soon as possible before things get worse.I am looking forward to your reply and immediate solution.An immediate reply and solution would be fully appreciated.Yours sincerely，Li Ming考生注意：虽然是投诉信，最后一段依然要期待回信，礼貌表达。注意投诉信和建议信有可能一起考：投诉并提出相关建议。这要引起重视，只需要把投诉信和建议信的句型融合一下即可。2020考研英语小作文模板——邀请信邀请信是考研英语中常见的题型。邀请可包括各种各样的场合：宴会、午餐、晚餐、聚会、舞会、婚礼等等。一般来讲，邀请信分为正式和非正式两种。正式邀请就是请柬，请柬有固定的格式;而非正式邀请即一般邀请信，是常考的应用文。邀请信段落设置：第一段：直接表达邀请的意愿，提出邀请的原因。第二段：详细说明邀请的场合、时间、地点及规格。第三段：期望回复，祝好。邀请信框架：Dear Sir or Madam，On behalf of sb.，I am writing this letter to cordially invite you to do sth.(give a lecture/attend an evening party).As our distinguished guest，I am hoping that you will be available for sth.(the lecture or the party)in a specified place(地点)at a specified time(具体时间)on a specified date(日期).There will be one hour and a half(时长)for sth.(the lecture or the party)including...Since it is a relatively formal occasion，it is also of great importance for you to pay close attention to your clothing.I hope you will have time for sth.(the lecture or the party).I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience!Yours sincerely，Li Ming考生注意：邀请信第二段是邀请的具体内容，包括地点、时间、主要内容等等。考生要根据题目的具体要求来写，务必明确完整，不可含糊其辞使对方捉摸不定，信中要写明场合、地点、年月日及具体时间。2020考研英语小作文模板——申请信如果是申请信(申请某所大学的学习机会或参加某活动或组织)，以上范文要稍加修改。求学申请段落设置：第一段：初步表达求学意愿。第二段：说明自己的情况，阐述自己所具备的资格和背景。第三段：表达得到回复的希望。求学申请信框架：Dear Sir or Madam，I am here writing this letter to you to express my sincere hope that I can get the opportunity of an interview and studying in(某学校)as a major of(专业).The qualifications I possess are as follows.As a major in(学科)，born in(年份)，I am very interested in(学科).The most important qualification I have，I think，is my basic knowledge in(相关领域).It is beyond doubt the basic knowledge in(相关领域)plays an indispensable role in achieving success in the field of(学科).In the second place，I have been accumulating experience by(doing sth.与学科相关的事情)，which is，directly or indirectly，helpful to learning(学科)well.I am very confident that，by working hard and learning under your guidance，I can be fairly successful in learning(学科).I am expecting your reply at your earliest convenience.I am looking forward to seeing you and getting the chance of proving myself face to face.Yours truly，Li Ming改写点评：这篇小作文只是对上面的框架稍加调整。对于学科以及学位，考生要掌握其中的常见表达。如：学士bachelor，硕士master，博士doctor，博士后post-doctor等;管理学administration，艺术art，理学science，哲学philosophy，文学literature。管理学博士可以表达为“a doctor of administration”，以此类推。对于申请职位，考生也要熟记相关表达，如：志愿者volunteer，翻译translator，口译员interpreter，经理manager等。2020考研英语小作文模板——慰问信慰问信段落设置：第一段：提出慰问，表达关心。第二段：提出建议，表达自己尽力帮助的意愿。第三段：期待回复，祝好。慰问信框架：Dear sir，I am writing this letter to you to express my sincere hope that you are getting better.I know you suffered a lot from the illness/disaster.I do believe that things will improve as time goes by.1.询问近况：What I am eager to know is your recent situation and the developments of things.So are you getting better these days?2.提出建议：It is necessary that you pay very close attention to your health in the future.A good rest，I think，is still beneficial to you.3.希望对方坚强：I sincerely hope that you can be tough and optimistic about life.Were there anything I can do for you，feel no hesitation to contact me.I am looking forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.Hope we can meet in the nearest future.Best wishes to you!Yours sincerely，Li Ming2020考研英语小作文模板——告示告示格式：标题：实词首个字母要大写日期：要求注明，写在标题下一行的右端正文：按照提纲分段、分点写署名：个人、单位(实词首个字母要大写)例题：Directions：The student union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest.Write an announcement which covers the following information：1)the purpose of the contest，2)time and place of the contest，3)what is required of the candidates，4)details of the judges and awards.You should write about 100 words.范文Chinese Speaking ContestFebruary 3，2007To improve students' ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities，the Student Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese Speaking Contest to be held on Saturday next week(February 10)at the Students' Auditorium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitors of their classes before next Tuesday.Five professors will be invited to be the judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students' Union2020考研英语小作文模板——备忘录备忘录属于广义信函中的一种，它是公司或者部门内部的通讯形式，主要用于员工之间传递信息，比如会议安排、情况通报、问题处理等。其内容要求简明准确，句式要求完整。备忘录的内容一般包括以下几个部分：1)标题：Memo位于第一行正中间;2)信头：包括To，From，Subject和Date等措辞。To后面接收件人姓名、职务等，from后面接备忘录写作者的姓名、职务等，date后写日期，subject 后是备忘录主要内容的概括性小标题。其模板如下：To：收文人，如Tom，All FacultyFrom：发文人，如Li MingDate：日期，如January 14th，2010Subject：主题，如Employee Training3)正文段落：主题下面空两行写正文，不用写称呼和结尾礼词。4)打字员姓名首字母：写在正文末行空一行的地方。如果没有的话，也可以不写。5)附件：如果没有，则不需要。下面我们根据一个情境来写一篇备忘录。Directions：You are Li Ming，president of a company.Write a memorandum(memo)to Tom，vice-president，on the employees' training on computer，telling him the need to train the employees，detailed information，and ask him to write a plan.You should write about 100 words.范文MemoTo:Tom，Vice PresidentFrom:Li Ming，PresidentDate:January 14th，2010Subject:Computer Training of the StaffIn order to deal with the problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff，we need to make up a plan for training our employees.The following factors should be considered.First of all，the class runs two hours a week for ten weeks.Furthermore，the employees are supposed to be classified into different classes according to their current computer knowledge.Finally，the company had better put the employees through the program in turn.I would like you to write up a brief proposal covering the above information.And you can add other details if necessary.考生注意第一行中间位置写上Memo，并且信头的四要素(to，from，date和subject)一个都不可缺少;另外，正文要空两行再写。2020考研英语小作文模板——感谢信感谢信段落设置：第一段：初步表达感谢之情(原因不要写得太具体)。第二段：阐述感谢的具体原因(原因具体，句型灵活)。第三段：再次表达感谢，希望有机会当面感谢。感谢信框架：Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing this letter to you to express my gratitude to you for what you did for me/us.Without your help，we would not have done it so smoothly and successfully.In the first place，it is you who helped me out when I was in http://trouble.In the second place，but for your assistance and kindness，we/I would have failed in the http://task.In the last place，were it not for your help，I/we would have suffered a serious loss.Dear sir or madam，my gratitude to you is beyond my words.I am looking forward to seeing you and expressing my gratitude to you face to face.Yours sincerely，Li Ming2020考研英语大作文模板之社会热点类：健康The desire for health is universal. With the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people in growing numbers are suffering______problems. It is generally believed that health is the key to a happy life and a succssful career.There are numerous ways of keeping fit. Firt and fremost, it is most effective to do physical exercises. People respectively choose______ as their regular exercises because exercises never fail to make us stronger and more energetic. Moreover, we should put great emphasis on forming good habits. A balanced diet and sufficient sleep are both indispensable to_____ . What's more, mental heath should also be taken seriously, Especially in adversity, we need to maintain an optimistic mentality to pull through life's pain and sorrow, twists and turns.As far as I am conccrned, I have a peculiar interest in______ .An hour’s exercise everyday usually makes me______ . Besides, I never______ , neither do I______ .Instead, I______,because I believe______ . More importantly, an optimistic attitude toward life makes me confident and persistent. To sum up, all thesc practices guarantee a fit health and a happy life.参考译文:对于健康的渴望很普遍。随着都市生活节奏的加快和压力的不断增加，越米越多的人开始遭受______ 问题。人们普遍认为健康是生活幸福和事业成功的关键。保持健康的方式有很多种。首先，进行体育锻炼最为有效。人们分别选择______作为日常锻炼，这是因为这些运动总是使我们身体更强壮、精力更充沛。此外，我们应该重视养成良好的习惯。均衡饮食和足够的睡眠对于______都是不可或缺的。另外，我们也要认真对待心理健康。尤其在逆境中，我们需要保持一种乐观的心态来经历人生的痛苦悲伤、迂回曲折。就我而言，我对______有特殊的兴趣。 每天一小时的锻炼常常让我______。此外，我从不___，也不_____相反，我___，因为我相信______。更为重要的是，对于生活的乐观态度使我充满自信、坚持不懈。总而言之，所有这些做法都可以保证拥有健康的身体和快乐的生活。2020考研英语大作文模板之家庭关系类模板1：The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene.The artist purposefully exaggerates_______.This picture reveals the indepth problem of_______.In fact，_______.There are two reasons for this.The first and perhaps most important is that_______.The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view._______.It owes to_______.In my point of view，the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our_______.What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that,_______.Therefore，I strongly contend that_______.模板2：There is a popular Chinese song，named "_______"，which encourages_______.However，the in the picture does but for a very different reason一_______.From the facial expression of we can read _______.Sadly as it is，this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today's society，for which are responsible.For one thing,_______.For another，_______.As a matter of fact，the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of_______.The above analysis is best exemplified by_______. In my opinion，the awareness of is elementary for paving the way towards success.2020考研英语大作文模板之人生价值类模板1：As the old Chinese saying goes,_________.It echoes with this picture in which_________.The title of the picture further points out that_________.The picture is meant to _________.As far as I am concerned，I think_________.This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of_________, where_________.A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of._________,for example,_________.The same principle applies to common people as well，and I am sure everybody can benefit from_________.模板2：From the picture we can perceive that_________.What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that_________.It is known to all that_________，but it seems_________.The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that_________.Ultimately, the trend boils down to_________.Accordingly,_________. To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking_________.In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating. First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that _________.Besides, an awareness of should be infused into everybody's mind.2020考研英语大作文模板之教育类模板1：As the title indicates，"_______"，the set of pictures apparently reminds us that_______. It is discemable that_______.The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China，that is，_______.That is to say，_______.Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects.Firstly，_______.Secondly，_______.Last but not the least ，_______.In my point of view，_______，but it is only part of the picture.On the other hand，_______.Therefore，it is an urgent task to_______.As children are the future of our nation，creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.模板2：The picture shows_______.symbolizes_______.As is quoted in the picture，_______.It apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in China-in contrast with_______.One the one hand，the problem partially attributes to _______.Sometimes_______.On the other hand，_______.For example，_______，while_______.In my opinion，the government needs to launch a reform in the education system with measures that can show immediate effect. proves to be most beneficial to students. Further,a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level to is the basic solution of this issue.2020考研英语大作文模板之文化交流类模板1：It is a very eye-catching photo in which______.What makes this picture extra-ordinary is______， which clearly indicates ______.The sense of that permeates this picture is representative of______，that is，______，and therefore，______.China，in particular，______.The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by ______.While people belong to nations，cultures know no boundary.is not only featured by______，but more importantly，by______.I firmly believe that is contributing，and will contribute more to the world's peace，development，and prosperity.模板2：What is presented here is a very interesting scenario.______.From the subtitle we can infer that______.Conspicuously ，______.We can deduce from the picture that ______.It partly owes to______，and party to ______.Except the case reflected in the picture，there are numerous evidence demonstrating______.For example，______.From a personal point of view，I am delighted to witness______.To sum up，______.As for China，______.Therefore，I can firmly conclude that in the long run，cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy，as well as diversified cultures.2020考研英语大作文模板之环境保护类模板1：This is a very interesting piece of cartoon，in thanks to______.Hence，______.Though being a little exaggerating，the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that ______，and for that matter，______.A recent report also supported this view by ______.On the contrary，we are sad to perceive that______.Therefore，in my opinion，it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fighting against______，because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm.A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control______.模板2：Nowadays，lots of people have the illusion that______.Just as what is shown in the picture,______.This is a very serious social problem.Compared with other countries，China______.If everybody behaves in this way，it would be far beyond the country's capacity to______. Moreover，it was reported that______.Meanwhile，______.Also，______.Though______，it is never the only way.What's important，to solve these problems depends largely on our responsibility for society and environment.If the sense of responsibility is greatly aroused，the achievement of harmony between man and the environment will not be far away.2020考研英语大作文模板之对比论证模板1：According to the two pictures presented，it can be observed http://that_________.In the left picture，_________.A the same time，as the right one shows.Different people have different views on _________.Some people support by claiming http://that_________.In their opinion，http://_________.In addition，_________.Meanwhile，there are some people，especially young men，who_________.Their reasons are quite different，sometimes for_________，sometimes for_________，sometimes simply for_________.In my point of view，both sides are partly right.To thoroughly analyze this problem，we should take into consideration of all relevant aspects，so as to make the right decision.Therefore，my conclusion would be that_________.模板2：From the drawing，we can learn that_________.It can be seen easily that_________.We can deduce from that people's opinion on vary from person to person.Some people take it for granted that_________. For example，they firmly believe that_________.But they often neglect that fact that_________.Yet there are also another group of people who hold a different point of view.They think that_________.Beside，_________.Personally，my attitude for this matter is positive，with reasons as follows.Firstly，_________.Moreover，_________.Lastly，_________Therefore，_________.2020考研英语大作文模板之人口增长类模板1：As is shown in the picture above，________.Obviously from we can surmise that________.It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of________. As a matter of fact，it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature.For instance，________.Additionally，we can also hear many stories about________. Not to mention those moving cases of________.All in all，I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a________.By________，people not only harvest________，but also gain that can never be purchased via money.模板2：________，just as is depicted in the picure.It is not difficult to find that in today's society，more and more people begin to________. It is rather good news to ________.The picture reminds us that in China，due to________，________.Moreover，there are________. In addition，we should not forget ________.________is a good way to express human love.To some extent，it also reflects individuals' sense of social responsibility.It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is.Therefore，I strongly advocate that ________.I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of________.2020考研英语大作文模板之职业道德类模板1：We can see from the picture that__________， but __________.If__________，he would surely express__________.There are three reasons to explain why it happens to__________.Firstly，__________，which resulted from__________.Secondly，though__________,__________.Consequently，__________Thirdly，__________.I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon.Firstly，we need to endeavor to advocate__________.Secondly，strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society.Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this“tumor”forcefully and completely.模板2：As is shown in the cartoon，__________.Take in the cartoon for example__________.This phenomenon appears commonly in our daily life.Nowadays，__________.Instead，they only try their best to Such deeds not only __________，but also__________.Therefore，it is of great significance to take actions to change this phenomenon.First and foremost，http://__________.In addition，__________.All these steps can help guarantee a solid economic order and a harmonious society.2020考研英语大作文模板之社会热点类模板1：The two pictures illustrate http://vividly________.In the left picture________.while in the right.From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of________.Aside from________，another telling example is________，which was so successful in that________.The pictures also make it obvious that we should ________.Admittedly，it is natural that________.Nevertheless，it is the responsibility of our government and society http://to________.In my opinion，what's the more important is http://to________.In short,________.模板2：It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem:http://________.In this drawing，________.Even________.It seems to me that the artist is sending a message about the importance of________.Though the drawing is a little exaggerating，it is not rare for us to find in________.If we let this situation of continue，it not only harms________，but also prevents ________.Accordingly，we urgently call for________.Though the government has already taken pains to implement regulations，it still failz http://to________.In my opinion，this problem should be urgently solved so as to protect benefits.I expect the government will put forward more effective propositions as soon as possible.更多MBA|MPAcc管理类联考备战攻略，管理会计师MAT初级|中级考试报名，财税实务，新政解读，案例分享，请关注知乎推荐专栏-“管理会计”,关注公众号-（管会学苑），干货满满，收获多多，感谢。

英一85分，一战425分上岸浙大。11月开始尝试整理作文模板，12月整理完，背了半个月，遂上考场。考场20分钟完成大作文，10分钟搞定小作文，为阅读和其他题型争取了更多时间。浙大不给小分，所以我不知道自己作文考了几分。但可以估算一下，我总分85，客观题扣7分，推出主观题扣8分，即翻译加作文共拿32分，翻译全国平均拿2~3分，我大概拿5~6分，那么最终大小作文是26~27分。不过这些不重要，关键是怎么整理出一份属于自己的作文模板。我先给大家看我整理的模板（只针对英语一），有兴趣的同学可以接着往下看模板制作的逻辑和方法，争取自己DIY一份作文模板。第一段：描述图画第一句：引出图画（随便挑一句背就行）①As is vividly depicted in the photos above, ...... 以上的照片生动形象地显示出，......（+第二句） ——王江涛《高分写作》②The drawing portrays /features /depicts a(n) touching /encouraging /provocative scene in which...... 图片描述了一幅令人感动/令人鼓舞/发人深思的场景，......（+第二句） ——张剑《写作高分突破》第二句：描述图画只需要记住一个万能描图思路，如下图：参考何凯文《写作高分攻略》示范：2022年考研真题As is vividly shown in the photo, in the sunshine stands a pretty American girl【某个位置有中心事物】, who is smiling and in Chinese traditional style【中心事物什么样】, including elaborate clothes and unique jewels【周围事物什么样】.照片中央站着一位美丽的美国女孩， 她面带微笑，身着中国传统风格——精致的衣服和独特的珠宝首饰。第三句：总结图画（随便挑一句背就行）①The author's real purpose is not the picture itself, but to lead us to find what hides behind the picture. 作者的真实目的不是图画本身,而是要引导我们去探求图画背后究竟隐藏着什么。 ——潘赟《9步搞定考研作文》②What is depicted in the picture seems exaggerated, which has attracted extensive attention of the society. 这幅画所描述的似乎有一些夸张，这已经引起了社会的广泛关注。 ——潘赟《9步搞定考研作文》第二段：说说你的观点第一句：引出观点（随便挑一句背就行）①Undoubtedly, the message delivered from the picture is an insightful reminder for each of us {主题词} is an indispensable /valuable /beneficial contributor to our achievement of success, and happiness. 无疑，图片意在提醒我们，{主题词}是我们获取成功乃至快乐必不可少的因素。 ——张剑《写作高分突破》②It is clear that the picture is desighed to help those who {拥有消极特点} realize their misconceptions and hopefully develop a correct attitude. 显然，图片旨在帮助那些{拥有消极特点}的人认识到自己的错误观念，并形成正确的态度。 ——张剑《写作高分突破》第二句~第四句：列举3个观点① 【主题词】有助于个人成功Against the unending challenge of life, it is often those who can persist with {主题词} regardless of resistance that come out as winners, not those who possess the biggest strength. 面对生命中无休止的挑战，往往是那些无视阻力并坚持{主题词}的人，而不是那些力量最大的人，最后成为胜者。 ——何凯文《写作高分攻略》② 【主题词】有助于社会发展If {主题词} is ever neglected in any possible manner, our society will not be able to grow steadily, although some traditions have become the dead symbols or abstract concepts to be found in dusted books.
如果{主题词}曾经以任何可能的方式被忽视，我们的社会将无法稳定地发展，尽管一些传统已经成为死的符号或抽象的概念，只能在尘封的书中找到。
——何凯文《写作高分攻略》③ 【主题词】有助于精神充实{主题词} can broaden our mind, enrich our experience and enhance our vigor to create an enthusiastic environment for our society. People with {主题词} can not only accunmlate wealth, but will also establish their career, fit into society, and even attain social status. 掌握{主题词}可以开阔我们的思路，丰富我们的经验，增强我们的活力，为我们的社会创造一个热情的环境。拥有{主题词}的人不仅可以积累财富，还可以建立自己的事业，融入社会，甚至获得社会地位。 ——何凯文《写作高分攻略》第三段：总结你的观点第一句：总结上文（随便挑一句背就行）①Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings. 总之，我们很有必要从这些发人深思的图画中得出积极的含义。 ——王江涛《高分写作》②Considering every aspect of this positive /negative phenomenon, we should bear in mind that {主题词} is of great significance to both our society and ourselves. 考虑到这个正面/负面话题的方方面面，我们应该牢记：{主题词}对我们自身和社会都很重要。 潘赟——《9步搞定考研作文》③To sum up, one's view and attitude toward his life determine his future. Different life attitudes may bring about entirely different results.
总而言之，一个人对自己生活的看法和态度决定了他的未来。不同的生活态度可能会带来完全不同的结果。
——何凯文《写作高分攻略》第二句：憧憬未来（随便挑一句背就行）①It is believed that with joint efforts by everyone, we will find a more wonderful environment /world. 相信通过每个人的努力，我们将会拥有一个更美好的环境/世界。 ——张剑《写作高分突破》②As the saying goes, our only enemy is ourselves. Only by making constant efforts and never stopping making progress can we show grace under pressure and turn our dreams into reality. 正如那句谚语所说：我们唯一的敌人就是我们自己。只有通过不断努力，并且永远不要停止进步，我们才能在压力之下毫无惧色，并且把梦想变成现实。 ——王江涛《高分写作》③For one thing, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws. For another, we should cultivate public's awareness that {主题词} is of great significance to us. I believe that if these steps are taken, we humans can surmount the challenge we face and will have a brilliant future. 一方面，我们应该呼吁各级政府制定严格的法律。另一方面，我们应该增强公众的意识：{主题词}对我们非常重要。我相信如果我们采取这些措施，我们就能够克服我们所面临的挑战，并将拥有美好的未来。 ——王江涛《高分写作》这就是所有。如果紧凑点，可能一页A4纸就能装下这些模板句。如果专心点，可能一个下午就背熟了。但这些内容也有个缺点，就是“用的人有点多”，一方面这些语料都来自名师作文书，另一方面是公开发表的内容，所有人都可以看，所有人都可以用。其风险点在于，有一定撞车概率。我建议时间不够（比如还剩1周就要考研了）的同学，直接背上面的模板，背了总比不背强，考场上起码能有话可说。授人以鱼不如授人以渔。时间充足的同学，我强烈建议看看我的考研作文备考思路：【考研作文经验-目录】自我介绍参考书前期——走了弯路中期——摸索新套路后期——如何做一份作文笔记（重点）大后期——如何利用笔记有必要练字吗？考试当天如何准备作文？考场实战经验. 常见的几个作文准备误区1. 参考书先列一下我用过的参考书：去年第一次接触到作文是在张剑黄皮书里，05年到14年，10年真题作文看下来，我迷失在了高端又高冷的范文丛中，每一篇都充斥着一股“高难动作，切勿模仿”的气息，直观感受，写是写的真好，学是真的学不来。很焦虑，人一焦虑就喜欢买东西，我买的便是这几本畅销的作文书。但我告诉你，不动脑筋光看这几本书，会更焦虑。先综合评价一下：《潘赟考研英语高分作文》核心：潘赟老师使用了“九宫格”的写作结构，把一篇作文分为三大段九个部分，每个部分各司其职。优点：写作框架清晰，文章结构层次鲜明，把写作变成了一种搭积木的游戏，对我英语作文写作框架和结构的形成有重要影响。缺点：框架虽然清晰，但写作思路较难驾驭。最重要的第二段，此书分别列举了举例论证法，因果分析法和对立观点分析法，学长看完之后发现了一些问题，第一，掌握每一种写作手法都非易事，考研时间宝贵；第二，选择一旦多了就难，看到一篇漫画，我要纠结到底用什么手法，这无疑浪费时间；第三，学长分析完历年真题，这三种写作手法的切入难度都不小，可操作性不强。这三点直接导致了作文书里范文的可复制性不强，可操作性低。《何凯文写作高分攻略》核心：何凯文老师认为，从重要程度上讲，考研大作文写作最重要的是语言（语法结构和词汇的多样性），其次是结构（文章的组织连贯性），最后才是内容（内容的完整性）。优点：最精彩的部分是第二段，介绍了平行展开法——通过谈“漫画主题的重要性或有害性”来展开论述，从多个万能角度来评价主题词，以此完成句子的堆砌。学长套用历年后发现，无一例外，任何主题都能通过分析利弊去展开，这个切入角度最实用！缺点：作文书里表达“主题词优点或缺点”的语料较为零散，一股脑儿放在那边，泥沙俱下，实战后发现，很多句子可复制性不强，无法用到同一类话题的真题作文里。《王江涛考研英语高分写作》核心：王江涛老师认为，提高英语写作无非三大方法，多读，多背，多写。背诵方法最适合基础一般的学生，要求是：滚瓜烂熟，脱口而出，多多益善。优点：长期来看，背诵确实是提高英语实力最好的方法之一，通过背诵，不但可以提高英文写作水平，英语综合实力也能得到提升。另外，这本书里有大量优质的范文，从积累的角度，是个不错的语料库。缺点：考研是一场短跑比赛。有限的时间里，各个科目要按分值去分配学习时间，英语只有100分，作文只有30分，背诵几十篇范文是一个非常费时的方法，得不偿失，其实大多数人的记忆力都处在一个差不多糟糕的水平。《朱伟写作宝典》核心：朱伟老师给出了传统的三段式写法，首段点题，中间段论述，结尾段总结提建议。并且他认为第一段描述漫画是写作中最难的部分。优点：最精彩的部分是第一段，利用“庖丁解牛”法描述漫画，将漫画分为“时间”，“空间”和“时空平衡”三类，并总结出三类描述法与之对应。缺点：操作难度高，首先要对漫画进行拆分，得出信息，其次要把漫画信息转换成简单英语句子，最后将简单句组合成句式高级的长难句。学长英语基础一般，看完后虽然鼓了掌，但实在模仿不来。总结：上面这几本书都是考研名师花了许多心血编撰的，跟他们相比我实在不值一提，上面的评价只不过是我以考生的角度发表的个人经验之谈，没有任何贬低的意思，我根本没这个资格。以我的备考经验来看，这几本书最大的价值如下，同学们可以参考一下。潘赟作文书：教会了我写作框架——九宫格结构何凯文作文书：教会了我写作思路——通过评价主题的利弊，利用平行展开法来论述第二段王江涛和朱伟的作文书：充当语料库，用来填充思路和框架我的评价并非完全客观，毕竟一本书给与我们的意义，除了它自身的价值外，还取决于我们为它付出的时间和花的心思。长期来看，吃透任何一本作文书，都能让你写作取得高分。但考研党没这么多时间，考研不单单考英语一门课，时间是给死的，12月份是一定要上战场的。既然如此，我们就需要动点脑筋去应付考场作文，学会应试，花较少的时间，记较少的东西，拿较高的分数。怎么做呢，你还得往下看。2. 前期——走了弯路我刷完历年阅读之后决定准备作文，毕竟作文30分，是仅次于阅读的大头。时间安排：十月开始，每天晚上先做一篇阅读，然后准备作文，时间控制在一个小时。任务：背诵范文，一天一篇，背完默写，检查有没有单词拼写或者语法错误。结果：背到第七篇左右的时候，我发现不对劲，前面几篇在脑子里的遗忘速度大幅加快，记不住，开始怀疑自己的智商。很焦虑，看到网上有人推荐利用艾宾浩斯记忆曲线规律去背诵作文，每隔1 2 4 7 15 天重复记忆一遍，据说一轮下来能够牢固掌握。我抱着好奇心尝试了一下，为自己的背诵计划做了个表格：做完之后，坚持了十几天，我笑了。表格里的红色部分是10月15号当天需要完成的任务，首先我要新背诵第15篇范文，背诵完默写，这花了我1个多小时。背完新的复习旧的，复习第14篇，第12篇，第8篇范文和第1篇，依然是背诵默写，4篇文章前后加起来又花了两个多小时。每天光应付作文就三四小时，单词还要背1个小时，阅读理解做1个多小时，新题型和完型还没开始练，整个人像热锅上的蚂蚁。心想，花了这么多时间背诵，总要有点效果吧，于是我信心满满打开黄皮书，想尝试着自己写一篇，结果令我大失所望，如果你坐在我旁边，你会看到一个手里拿着笔，眼睛盯着漫画，面无表情，一动不动的，木偶人。直观感受，跟便秘一样。背文章这个方法本身不可能有错，到底是哪里出了问题？我琢磨了很久，一度消沉，直到某一天我翻看专业课教材的时候，灵光乍现，顿悟。我学的是经济，在经济学里，但凡涉及到经济变量(如通胀率，失业率和利率等)变化趋势的研究，首先应该明确的是前提条件——long-term (长期)
or short-term (短期)，不同的时间跨度下，经济变量会有截然不同的演变趋势。这里的“经济变量”叫做背范文。我大彻大悟，背诵范文这件事，长期坚持可能有效，但短期来看绝对没效率！短短几个月备考时间，背几十篇甚至上百篇文章，这个行为感动的是自己，阅卷老师并不相信眼泪。不要在成就自己的时候先感动自己。背范文只不过是我们脑子里进行的被动“接收信号”的过程，背诵的时候我们会不由自主地停留在舒适区，不期望过多思考，只是在期待有一个好的结果。但写作文是我们脑子里进行的主动“发射信号”的过程，脑子必须不停地运转，不停地构思，不停地做取舍，不停地做假设，不停地为下一步做打算，才有可能将你提前准备的英文语料又好又快复现到答题纸上，完成一篇高质量的考场作文。所以，绝大多数的老师或学长学姐只是在强调“接收信号”过程的重要性，而对“发射信号”过程避而不谈，让人误以为背完了必背范文100篇就真的能文思如泉涌。退一步讲，即便能，要花多少时间下去，我们考研时间有限，每天争分夺秒，就算这个方法合理，但它真的合适吗？王江涛老师并没有说错，他对考生的背诵要求是：滚瓜烂熟，脱口而出，多多益善。这三点包含了“接收”和“发射”两个过程，若能做到，确实会对写作有实质性的提高。但反过来，如果有人能做到这三点，那么此做法已经超越了背范文的范畴，他是真正在学习英语，而不是在准备考研英语应试，这个方法最适合的是那些希望终身保持英语学习，顺便通过考研的学生。那学长不是啊，我本身并不是一个热爱学习的人，对英语更甚。掐指一算，还有两个月不到就要考研了，我的愿望是在有限的备考时间里，通过有针对的刻意练习，最后拿个稳一点的作文分数，帮我英语取得高分，考上浙大。3. 中期——摸索新套路由于挤占了大量的数学刷题和归纳时间，那段时间我做数学题的手感一落千丈，专业课的背诵计划也一拖再拖，我一筹莫展。现在还只是背了15篇，印象中30篇是最低要求吧，如果继续坚持，后面几天不堪设想。我意识到自己可能走了弯路，我的目标院校分数线很高，从按照分值来分配学习时间的角度，我不该把学习重心从两门150分的学科转移到只有20分的漫画作文上。于是我放弃背诵，每天晚上抽时间去阅读何凯文潘赟朱伟等老师的作文书。我发现一个问题，市面上主流的作文书都喜欢罗列“美文”，俗称满分作文。这也好理解，毕竟这些范文大多源于考研大军中写作水平top0.1%的优等生，又是教育部考试中心公布的，放他们的文章自然最安全，最博人眼球，最无可厚非。背完这些“美文”后，脑海里留下了什么呢？确实在脑海里留下了精美绝伦的文章，但它们的写作手法和思维角度极其善变，就像善变的人难以共处，善变的思路也令人难以驾驭，以后看到新的漫画我还是憋不出几个字。第三部分里也说了，想短时间内通过背诵几十篇美文来实现优美语料的自如运用，难于上青天。作文真的只能这样写才能拿高分吗？真的需要这么高的操作难度吗？我百思不得其解，带着这个疑问，学长反复观察并研究了历年作文真题，幡然醒悟，写作困难的根源在于“无话可说”！什么叫“无话可说”，我来解释一下：看到一幅漫画，我作为一个中国人，想不出用什么中国话来论述它，就跟我们高中写语文作文的时候一样，半天放不出一个屁。找到了问题的根源再去解决问题，就显得明朗多了。我结合潘赟老师和何凯文老师的作文书，经过一番绞尽脑汁的思考，我豁然开朗，无论漫画形式多么千姿百态，无论漫画主题多么变化多端，我们总归能提前准备出若干个万能的写作角度来应对！看不懂没关系，我拿真题来具体解释一下：以个人品质话题为例，16，17，18，19考的全是个人品质。我提前准备的写作角度是“××品质很重要，它有助于我们克服困难，取得成功”19年考的是坚持，我可以讲，坚持很重要，它有助于我们克服困难，取得成功。18年考的是创新，我可以讲，创新很重要，它有助于我们克服困难，取得成功。17年考的是及时行动，我可以讲，及时行动很重要，它有助于我们克服困难，取得成功。16年考的是榜样的力量，我可以讲，做好榜样很重要，它有助于孩子克服困难，取得成功。我再给你介绍一个写作角度，“××品质很重要，它有助于我们开拓眼界，丰富人生阅历，为社会创造一个充满活力的环境”19年考的是坚持，我可以讲，坚持很重要，它有助于我们开拓眼界，丰富人生阅历，为社会创造一个充满活力的环境。18年考的是创新，我可以讲，创新很重要，它有助于我们开拓眼界，丰富人生阅历，为社会创造一个充满活力的环境。17年考的是及时行动，我可以讲，及时行动很重要，它有助于我们开拓眼界，丰富人生阅历，为社会创造一个充满活力的环境。16年考的是榜样的力量，我可以讲，做好榜样很重要，它有助于孩子们开拓眼界，丰富人生阅历，为社会创造一个充满活力的环境。除了个人品质，再讲一个环境话题，正好今年垃圾分类蛮热的。写作角度是“保护环境很重要，它有助于可持续发展，创造绿色美好的社会，推动经济高质量发展”2011年考环境污染，我可以讲，保护环境很重要，它有助于可持续发展，创造绿色美好的社会，推动经济高质量发展。小作文：写封信给你妹妹，建议她大学报考什么专业，我可以讲，建议报考环境工程专业，因为环境问题很重要，它有助于可持续发展，创造绿色美好的社会，推动经济高质量发展。2011年小作文，给朋友推荐电影，我可以推荐电影《美人鱼》，因为这是一部与环境问题相关的影片，而环境保护很重要，它有助于可持续发展，创造绿色美好的社会，推动经济高质量发展。这些就叫万能写作角度，利用多个万能角度将几个句子堆砌起来就叫做“平行展开法”，讲的通俗一点就是不停地从多个角度去“夸”主题词，你们夸女朋友的时候不是很厉害吗，现在能用上啦，只不过这里是把女朋友换成了主题词。几个例子举下来，聪明的你肯定知道怎么准备万能写作角度了吧，有了他们，还需要担心“无话可说”？不存在的。但我是个比较谨慎的人，用万能写作角度写出来的作文，内容是无法让人眼前一亮的，因为整个第二段都是平行展开，每一句都在不停地夸主题，这样写真的能拿到高分吗，我很困惑，直到何凯文老师的这段话将我点醒：从考试大纲的要求来看，大作文的评分重点在于内容的完整性，文章的组织连贯性，语法结构和词汇的多样性以及语言的准确性。因此对于内容我们不需要去追求新颖，只需要做到相关即可，能够自圆其说就行。而结构上只需要合理分段就可以了。我们的写作重心应该放在语言上。因此可以得出这样的结论：从重要程度上讲，考研大作文写作最重要的是语言，其次是结构，最后才是内容。（《何凯文写作高分攻略》）看完这段话我信心倍增，我坚信这个方向肯定是没有问题的，我的内容肯定是跟主题相关的，这点毫无疑问，接下去的任务就是中英文转换，毕竟不能把中文思路写到答题卷上吧，所以，明确思路之后，我把重心放在了语言上，疯狂寻找优质的英文语料。4. 后期——如何做一份作文笔记大方向指导：先确定写作框架，再确定中文写作思路，最后摘录适合中文写作思路的英文语料。一份作文笔记就完成了。下面具体展开介绍细节。4.1 写作框架的确定时间投入：11月初，花了一天时间，一个小时左右，仔细翻阅了潘赟老师作文书里关于写作结构的描述。产出：参考九宫格写作结构，我为自己设计了一个初步的写作框架，三个段落九个部分，各个部分各司其职，之后只需要明确各个部分的写作思路即可，将“血肉”填进“骨架”。4.2 写作思路的确定第一段写作思路：第一段毫无疑问是考场写作时最令人蛋疼的，不像第二段和第三段，可以提前准备万能的写作角度。为什么很多答主都选择避而不谈第一段呢，很简单，因为讲不清楚。毕竟漫画描述带有极强的客观性，属于写实部分，不可能有什么万能的写作角度或者放之四海而皆准的套话，如果谁说有，那真是极不负责任，阅卷老师可能看完第一段就把你的作文归为低分档了。我会尽力为你复现我第一段的备考方法，你也要专心，认真看。时间投入：11月初，学长翻阅了四本作文书里关于第一段图画描述的方法，花费2天时间，一天半小时。产出：结合作文书，通过分析05－19年真题作文，学长发现，漫画的“长相”无非就以下四类：一幅画，画里一个人，或者有许多人但不存在对比（年份：2005，2008，2009，2011，2013，2015，2018）一幅画，画里两个人，并且存在对比（年份：2007，2012，2019）两幅画，两边都有人（年份：2006，2014，2016，2017）一幅画，画里没有人，只有物（年份：2010）知道了四类漫画的“长相”，就要分别给他们“相亲”——给每一种类型的漫画匹配相应的写作框架和写作思路。而第一段的写作框架包含“引入漫画”，“描述漫画”，“总结漫画”三个部分，学长发现，“引入漫画”和“总结漫画”总是能用一句固定的套话来充当，唯有“描述漫画”部分是需要随漫画的不同长相而做出相应改变的。所以我认为，第一段的难点在于“描述漫画”。我翻阅完所有作文书，最后整合了何凯文和潘赟的第一段描写，得出一个较为实用的“描述漫画”方法：第一步，寻找出图画的中心事物，并确定中心事物的位置。 第二步，描述中心事物，可以从动作和状态两个方面来描述。说的再精炼一点，描述漫画的程序就是：中心事物→位置→动作→状态以一幅画一个人的情况为例，学长把中文思路给你介绍一下：如图所示，漫画里有个人，人在做事情，人做事情的时候处于某种状态(喜，惑，累，愁，稳)。显然，漫画目的是强调某种社会现象或精神品质。把上面这段写作思路拿去跟写作框架对应，将“血肉”填进“骨架”，两者完美结合。接下去的任务是寻找适应中文思路的英文句子，以学长作文笔记里对2002年漫画作文的描述为例，给你参考一下：引入漫画：As the picture depicts,
描述漫画： in the sunshine(位置) stands a beautiful American girl（中心事物)，who is delighted(状态) and wears a traditional Chinese costume（动作). 总结漫画：Evidently, the purpose of this photo is to underline that cultural exchanges are popular in today's society.看看四个要素是否齐全：中心事物：a beautiful American girl位置：sunshine动作：wears a traditional Chinese costume状态：delighted整合后：As the picture depicts, in the sunshine stands a beautiful American girl, who is delighted and wears a traditional Chinese costume. Evidently, the purpose of this photo is to underline that cultural exchanges are popular in today's society.虽然漫画千姿百态，但仔细看完上面这段，不难发现，我们确实可以把作文第一段的描述思路固定下来，不仅描述思路固定，描述角度也全面，这无疑是写作取得高分的必要条件。再看一遍上面学长对漫画的四种分类：一幅画，画里一个人，或者有许多人但不存在对比（年份：2005，2008，2009，2011，2013，2015，2018）一幅画，画里两个人，并且存在对比（年份：2007，2012，2019）两幅画，两边都有人，形成对比（年份：2006，2014，2016，2017）一幅画，画里没有人，只有物（年份：2010）在第一种类型的基础上，学长利用“引入”，“描述”和“总结”三步法，结合相应语法结构，编了另外两个中文描述框架，分别用来套上面第二和第三种情况下的历年真题漫画，结果真是欣喜若狂，几乎都能兼容！之后利用中英文转换，把中文翻译成英语，翻译完给研友或者大学英语老师看看语法单词等有没有出错，这样第一段就搞定了。第四类情况——没有人的漫画，近15年内只有2010年考过，以防万一，备考的时候我也编了一个框架，但没用上，2019年考的依然是个人品质。第二段写作思路：这段的思路是借鉴了何凯文老师的“利弊分析法”，通过评价主题的利弊来引出意义，接着利用平行展开法论证意义，从多个角度来说明主题有助于实现什么好的东西或导致什么不好的东西，以此完成句子的堆砌。具体怎么搞，分三步走，跟着学长一步步来，心急吃不了热豆腐哈。第一步：将所有漫画进行话题归类仔细观察历年真题就会发现，20多年考下来，英语一漫画作文逃不出以下四类话题——个人类，社会文化类，科技类和环境类。个人类：2005年养老足球赛，2006年偶像崇拜，2007年守门员与射手，2008年两个独腿人，2012年瓶子水洒了，2013年选择，2014年相携，2016年榜样，2017年及时行动，2018年选课进行时，2019年途中社会文化类：2010年文化火锅科技类：2009年网络的近与远，2015年手机时代聚会环境类：2011年旅程之余第二步：根据四类不同的话题，有针对性地摘录英文语料。摘录什么语料呢，摘录表达个人品质，社会文化，科技和环境重要性或有害性的英文句子，句子的中文形式如下：该个人品质有助于实现人哪方面发展该社会文化有助于实现社会哪方面和谐进步该科技设备有助于实现人怎样的便利，社会怎样的进步或者该科技设备不利于实现人哪方面发展，不利于社会怎样的进步环境保护有助于实现社会怎样发展或者环境污染不利于社会哪方面发展具体点，比如说，“××品质有助于人们成功，克服困难”，“环境保护有助于实现绿色美好生活”，“手机有助于人们交流，增强沟通”。学长简单举个我作文笔记里用来夸赞个人品质的句子。该品质/行为 lays the foundation for us to set ambitious goals, overcome formidable obstacles and then reap the happiness of success.
翻译：该品质/行为 为我们打下了设定远大目标，克服艰难障碍，并收获成功快乐的基石。
适用于哪些个人品质/行为：乐观，自信，坚持，合作，爱心，感恩等等等。（显然，掌握了这个写作角度，许多个人类话题作文都能被套用）语料来源：学长作文笔记里的语料基本来自于主流权威作文书，《纽约时报》，《经济学人》，《卫报》等外刊。常见误区：同学们在摘录语料的时候不要一味追求量而忽略质，语料不在于多而在于精，本质上你摘出来的东西要能够用得上考场，这是衡量标准。第三步：将英文语料填充进中文写作思路不管是哪一类话题，第二段都可以用利弊分析法引入意义，再用平行展开法论证意义，最后再来一句总结，具体思路如下：引入意义：漫画主题词很重要。
意义论证：那它为什么重要？我们就要列举一二三点，告诉别人，主题词重要在哪里，主题词有助于实现什么好的东西，主题词有助于实现人怎么样的发展，主题词有助于实现社会怎么样的进步， (在话题上，主题词分为个人，社会文化，科技和环境四大类，所以这几句就要用上面摘录的语料！)
意义总结：所以不论对人的发展还是对社会的进步，主题词都太重要了！把你摘录出来的语料一一填写进这个中文写作思路里，第二段作文笔记就大功告成了。上面举的是积极类漫画的例子，如果是消极类漫画，同样也可以这么写，把“重要”替换成“有害”即可，语料也做相应替换。第三段写作思路：（最固定的一段）归纳评论：从上面的分析来看，主题词真的很重要
建议措施：个人要培养相关意识，政府要制定合理政策，媒体要宣传正能量，专家学者要有担当制定新的解决方案
憧憬未来：明天会更美好。学长作文笔记里的英文语料就不放出来了，同学们参考这个思路自行摘录即可。总结：将写作框架与思路结合，做出如下表格，学长的作文笔记就是以它为编撰核心。5. 大后期——如何利用笔记做完笔记，很多同学都喜欢把笔记供起来，当花瓶，放在桌子上最显眼的地方，巴不得走过路过的每一个研友都能看到。记住，一份好的笔记不应该是摆设。无论笔记做的多么花里胡哨，只要你脑袋里空空如也，还是白搭。你要是能把笔记稳稳地装进脑袋里，又能随时随地从脑袋里把干货复现到答题纸上，这才叫真本事。有些同学也想着去利用笔记，但是呢，方法上可能有所欠缺。我见过一些人，条件反射，一看到笔记里的英文句子就想着跑去走廊疯狂背诵，学长不禁感慨，头是真的铁。读出来固然有利于培养语感，提高熟练度，甚至还有可能在走廊偶遇小姐姐。但学长认为，光靠背诵英文语料来利用这份笔记，存在以下两个缺点：第一，欺骗性。很简单，你嘴巴里能读出来的东西不一定写的出来呀，在座各位都是读过十几年书的人了，这个道理不用学长搬出理论来论证了吧。我们参加的是笔试考试，不是口语考试，本质上你脑子里的东西要能够准确无误反映在答题纸上，而不是仅仅停留在嘴边。第二，易遗忘。我们是中国人，你在短时间内强记大段大段的英文是很难受的，因为这不是你的母语，你骨子里的排他性会泛滥。人出于保护自身的本能，会选择性的加快遗忘掉那些令我们难受的输入结果。针对这两个缺点，学长分别开出两剂药方。第一，背诵完立刻默写。相比于重视输入的背诵过程，默写更能锻炼一个人的输出能力。背诵完的东西你是很难做到及时反馈的，毕竟说出去的话泼出去的水嘛。默写就不一样了，输出结果会保留在草稿纸上，你可以对照着正确的笔记去查漏补缺，那么语法错误，单词拼写错误以及缺句少句等问题就一目了然了。第二，先背中文思路，再背英文句子。对于绝大多数基础一般的考研党来讲，我们不应该过分追求完美的英文表达能力，从考研作文应试的角度来看，中英文转化能力的培养更为重要。中文是我们的母语，你都熟练操作十几年了，先背中文框架再记英文语料，会简单很多。人非圣贤，考场上谁都有短路的时候，碰到这种情况，第一反应是先回忆中文思路，用中文带动英文，才能有条不紊。利用这样的方法，我花了不到十天的时间便熟练掌握了这份笔记。万事俱备，只欠实战。12月初，我用自己的笔记套用了10年，15年和18年的三篇作文，因为它们分别属于社会文化，科技，和个人品质三类话题，我想以此来做个检验，这样备考能否助我高分。10年和18年的两篇作文，学长拿去批改，分别是19分和18分，15年忘了，好像是18分，反正都很满意。此后信心大增，作文算是吃下来了，12月份就可以把更多的时间放在专业课和政治背诵上。6. 有必要练字吗如果你的字本来就好看，请忽略这段文字。写的不尽人意的同学，需不需要练字，我觉得要分清主次。时间紧迫的同学，优先背诵语料，不要说还剩一周就考研了，你还把手头的作文资料放一边去练字，这叫本末倒置。考场上你首先得保证有料可写，其次才是追求写的漂亮。时间充足，距离考研还有一个月以上的同学，我教你怎么练：第一，现在就去网上买一本字帖，建议衡水体或者印刷体。第二，每天花10-20分钟练字，建议放在午饭或者晚饭后练，那时候看书效率低。第三，等你字变好看了，作文秘籍的框架和语料也背熟了，开始美美的默写语料。毋庸置疑，一手好字肯定是加分项。我备考的时候时间紧，没有练字，本身字也不好看。我是考完后才听说，练字性价比很高，坚持一两个月就能有不错的效果，所以书写这个点我还是有点遗憾，本来作文应该能考的更高。不过最后我分数也不低，间接证明了我的语料质量还是比较高的。但你们不要效仿我，要好好练字哦。7. 考试当天如何准备作文？考英语那天下午，考场外几乎每个人手里都拿着一本必背范文××篇，嘴巴里不知道在念叨着什么东西，时不时撇一眼周围同学，生怕别人听到，又怕别人听不到，表情里充满了焦虑。突然，老师提醒大家该进考场了，一片哀嚎。那天我匆匆吃完午饭，便跑到考点学校的图书馆，拿出纸和笔，花了半个小时左右的时间，从头到尾默写了一遍我的英文语料，然后检查错误或遗漏。然后开始午睡，脑子里对作文只有一个念头——尽管放马过来。这种自信不是凭空捏造出来的，是平时真刀真枪杀出来的。8. 考场实战经验我的做题顺序是大作文，小作文，阅读，新题型，完型，翻译。因为我本人对作文最有信心，所以放在第一位，有的同学喜欢先做阅读，有的同学喜欢从头做到尾，我觉得问题都不大，不管黑猫白猫，能拿高分就是好猫。考场写作跟平时模拟最大的区别就是，审题难度提高了。平时模拟的那几幅破漫画早就被你来来回回看了好几遍了，漫画主题词也老早在作文书里看到过了，这直接导致很多同学忽视审题过程，脑子里没有审题的概念。虽然考前准备了很多语料，却发现在考场上根本审不出主题词，前功尽弃。下面学长详细介绍一下审题过程，分“是什么”，“为什么”和“怎么做”三块内容来讲解。以学长亲身经历过的2019年英语一漫画作文《途中》为例 (花10秒看漫画，不然下面的介绍你会读不懂)审题是什么：不要以为“审题”这两个字有多么高端，讲的通俗一点，就是你看到一幅漫画，思考一下它在讲一件什么事情。一般思路：谁，在哪里，在干嘛或者用刚才提到的思考程序：中心事物→位置→动作→状态19年漫画讲的就是：两个人在爬山，一个人抱怨累，另一个人递水并鼓励同伴。为什么要审题：很显然，审题不仔细会导致偏题呀。考研英语大纲里写作部分的评分标准划分为五档，其中离题类文章是最低档，分数一般是1-4分，如果完全不符，也有0分的可能。19年漫画《途中》，有人写坚持，有人写鼓励，也有人写陪伴或者乐观，这些都行。但你要是写了尊老爱幼或者创新，就是严重偏题，牛头不对马嘴，即使你语言多么优美结构层次多么鲜明，都无济于事，老师会觉得你根本没看过漫画。但也不要因此畏手畏脚，我结合四本作文书，分析了历年满分作文和考试大纲，考生并不需要百分百精确抓住漫画主旨，“精确抓住漫画主旨”，这句话本身就是一个伪命题，一来没人做得到，二来根本没必要，一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特。写作内容跟漫画沾边就行，阅卷老师反倒喜欢大家多元化的想法。如果19年几百万考生写的全是“坚持”，千篇一律，那老师估计也要改到吐了，实在太单调。怎么做：(重点)记住一个字，“圆”，自圆其说的圆。第一步，把陌生的漫画圆成你熟悉的主题。比如19年，你考前只准备了与“陪伴”相关的语料，但是审题后，你第一反应漫画讲的是“坚持”，你很难过，没有提前准备到。但再仔细一看，似乎也能用“陪伴”来论述这幅漫画，你很开心，能用上提前准备好的语料了。能不能？肯定能。准不准？鬼知道准不准，阅卷老师都没有标准。注意我上面的措辞，“似乎也能用”，所以，如果你问我，到底怎么确定漫画主题，我想，“似乎也能用”就是一个很好的标准。第二步，把中文主题转换成一个英文主题词(比如，坚持 → persistence)转换成英文主题词之后，利用学长在上面介绍的利弊分析法，从多个万能写作角度平行展开，夸赞“坚持”，“坚持很重要，有助于实现人哪方面的发展”，一篇考场作文就完成了。审题搞定了，作文也写完了，之后干嘛呢，当然是检查。一篇英语作文主要有以下四个易错点：语法拼写标点时态具体哪些易错点就不展开了，每个人都有自己的雷区。很多同学检查的时候会选择一遍遍反复看文章，时间不知不觉就过去了，可能错误也还是没发现。提醒一下，重点要检查的是自己平时写作时常犯的错误，比如我平时经常忘记第三人称单复数，考场上检查的时候就先检查这方面的错误。写完之后尽量不要乱涂乱画，即使必须要修改，也要保持卷面整洁干净。审题→动笔写作→检查，这就是一套完整的考场作文操作流程。最后，从考场表现来看，我花了20分钟完成大作文，10分钟不到完成小作文 (其实后期模拟的时候基本也是这个速度)，为阅读和完型让出大量宝贵的时间。写完作文之后感觉整个人的考场心态都变好了，自信心得到了提升。9. 常见的几个作文备考误区9.1 作文要不要看视频课？不建议。考研说到底拼的是时间和方法，单词和作文，这两块内容，我坚定不移地唱衰视频课的重要性，老师或学长永远无法代替你去完成语料默写这个最艰难也最重要的过程。9.2 我能不能自己创造优美的语料去应付考研作文？对大多数基础一般的考生而言，作文要想取得高分，就应该极力避免自己创造句子，而应该当一个优质语料的搬运工，这样做最省时，最安全，最有希望拿高分。9.3 怎么看待满分范文？范文历来是考研作文争议最大的点，到底好不好，我认为应该辩证地看待。从背诵的角度，我不推荐背范文，甚至反对；从积累的角度，范文里有部分值得摘录的优质语料，是高分素材。9.4 有必要在做阅读的时候去摘录语料吗？可以摘，但是没必要。第一，阅读的价值。做阅读的时候就老老实实做阅读，真题阅读的价值在于辅助你考场阅读理解得高分，这个价值的体现强烈依赖于你平时对阅读生词，陌生搭配，长难句以及出题思路的分析，而不是一根筋想着有没有适合作文的好词好句。第二，性价比。阅读理解里有没有适合作文的语料？有。多不多？我看过，真的少。这意味着我们做这件事的投入产出性价比不高。花同样的时间，去我推荐的那几本作文书里摘录，效果翻三倍。第三，顾此失彼。大多数同学阅读都做的云里雾里，还有心思想着去阅读里摘语料？可能摘完语料之后你又犯愁了，跑来问学长，阅读理解正确率好低怎么办？所以说啊，得不偿失。9.5 考场写作需不需要打草稿，在草稿纸上写出整篇文章后誉到答题卡上可行吗？不建议，非常浪费时间。如果你能像我一样，考前熟悉不同话题的写作套路，熟练掌握自己的作文笔记，在考场上完全不需要打草稿，顶多列个提纲或者个别关键主题词，然后在答题卡上直接写作即可。9.6 提前准备作文的性价比高吗，要不我还是继续刷阅读和完型吧？作文是所有题型里最适合应试的，也是考研党最容易忽视的一个题型。我花了大半年的时间刷阅读理解，考前仍然战战兢兢，考场上屏气凝神。反观作文，我只花了两个月时间准备，却成了我考前最有信心的题型，考场上文思如泉涌。据我观察，很多人情愿花大量时间刷完型和翻译，也懒得去准备作文。其实，完型和翻译考查的是我们长期积累的英语素养，在短时间内很难有所突破，你刷了很多题并不意味着你考场上能取得高分，可能还不如裸考的同学，但学长并不是建议你们不准备完型和翻译，只是说时间分配上应该要合理。9.7 学长的写作方法是否可以提高真正意义上的英语写作水平？从长远来看，我的写作方法其实不利于你写作水平的真正提高，因为思路太单一了，只会写一种类型的文章。但从短期应付考研来看，这却是不二之选，纵使漫画千变万化，而我以不变应万变。考场作文，究其本质，是一种呈现在阅卷老师眼前的视觉效果，这就意味着有漏洞可钻，可以找到“欺骗阅卷人”的方法——提前准备固定的写作思路，提前准备优质的语料，阅卷老师看完必须拍手叫好啊，他也不会说觉得你这篇文章写的好就找你过去再写一篇，默默打个高分就完事了。9.8 市面上有许多高分学长学姐出售作文模板，我真的需要吗？同学们可以参考我的方法总结一份属于自己的作文应试秘籍。时间充足，基础比较好的同学，学长更建议你们自己总结，自己花时间琢磨出来的东西，一来更有成就感，可以增强考研信心；二来抗遗忘性更强，知识体系更完善。符合以下条件的同学适合购买作文模板：时间不够，其他科目压力较大。写作基础较差，即使摘录了很多语料也无法自成体系。想自己归纳作文笔记，但遇到瓶颈，希望参考学长的笔记来引导思路。最后，祝大家作文学习顺利，有啥问题欢迎在评论区跟我讨论。我是 @顾不得 ，本科东华，硕士浙大，在知乎分享自己的考研和生活经验。

考研英一80，一战上岸。学姐想说的是，距离考研的日子越来越近：作文模板准备好的同学，对照学姐的攻略看看是否需要改进作文没准备充分的同学，直接背学姐给你准备的模板（因为没时间了）看了这篇攻略，英语提升15+没问题！！！作文部分包在学姐身上！！！前部分：大作文模板后部分：小作文模板上手简单，一背就会！使用方法：建议把图片打印出来，利用接下来的几天针对模板进行重点背诵先把汉语意思掌握好，再背英语部分所有资料都是可以相互组合的一百个人有一百种组合方法，所以不用担心重复问题！！！学姐想说： 话不多说，单刀直入，上模板！！！（手打不易，点赞支持，学姐祝福你！！！）整体框架第一段：介绍图片中说了啥？反映了一种啥现象/品质？第二段：谈内涵/原因；品质-->内涵-->XXX对我们/社会/国家很重要；现象-->原因-->XXX的发展使人们忽视了XXX是不对的+XXX对我们/社会/国家很重要。· 图片中反映出一种品质，我们就谈内涵（如自信、乐观、坚持等），如这个品质对个人成长很重要，对培养健康心态很重要、对你成为一个社会所需要的人而言很重要、对社会、对国家很重要。· 图片反映一种现象（如污染、浪费等），说因为科技/物质发展，人们忽视了XXX，变得XXX，但XXX很重要-->又转为谈内涵，即返回上一个话题。第三段：好（谈褒奖）-->XXX对个人成功起关键作用，所以无论什么情况，都要做XXX。不好（谈批判）-->随着情况变得严峻，政府怎么做，个人怎么做。分段模板第一段：介绍第一句：As is symbolically depicted by the cartoon,there is sb doing sth, doing sth, with sb doing sth.斜线区域可以替换为：with sb doing sth/with sth in front of/behind sp.第二句：This picture reveals a phenomenon that people in growing numbers are paying attention to the value of sth, ignoring the necessity of sth.斜线区域可以替换为：an undeniable truth that the virture/quality of being XXX perform an indispensable role in our life.第二段：内涵+原因Part1第一句套话：It can be inferred that the author of the picture is drawing our attention to the value/necessity/harm of sth.Part2从以下角度中选择2个来谈一下，加入on the one/other hand或in the first/second place来隔开构成分层（前8个的为最通用最基础角度）：个人-->个人品质：XXX很重要：影响一生+获得竞争优势XXX很重要：保持积极向上的心态个人-->社会公德：XXX很重要：帮你成为一个真正的人例：As the world becomes materially rich, wealth accumulation and pursuit of comfort have become a fashion trend. Many young adults influenced have become spendthrift/dependent on sth, they intentionally or unintentionally deny the detrimental effect of pollution on environment.XXX很重要：随着物质丰富，人们忽视可XXX的影响补充：如果发现第二段感觉字数不够，可以用以下“套话”嵌入增加字数。- There is no doubt in saying that sth is one of the most important factors to sth/indeciding sth.- But for/Without sth, we would never achieve anything great in our life.- There is no exaggeration in saying that sth/doing sth can, directly or in directly,perform a vital role in our life.第三段：总结褒扬一种品质——个人品质褒扬一种品质——社会公德批评一种现象——措施 英语作文不会不要紧，学姐建议看一看下面的卡片，速成必备！其实只要掌握好方法，上岸还是不难的。对于考研英语部分的指导，备考路上的规划，做一个清晰明了的指导，这也是很多名校考生必备的环节，考研的你不仅能收获专业老师的考研趋势深度解读，院校专业选择攻略，科学的备考规划，还能收获考研英语高分指南，最重要的是免费！！！（0元领取）考研英语大作文模板之社会热点类：健康The desire for health is universal. With the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people in growing numbers are suffering______problems. It is generally believed that health is the key to a happy life and a succssful career.There are numerous ways of keeping fit. Firt and fremost, it is most effective to do physical exercises. People respectively choose______ as their regular exercises because exercises never fail to make us stronger and more energetic. Moreover, we should put great emphasis on forming good habits. A balanced diet and sufficient sleep are both indispensable to_____ . What's more, mental heath should also be taken seriously, Especially in adversity, we need to maintain an optimistic mentality to pull through life's pain and sorrow, twists and turns.As far as I am conccrned, I have a peculiar interest in______ .An hour’s exercise everyday usually makes me______ . Besides, I never______ , neither do I______ .Instead, I______,because I believe______ . More importantly, an optimistic attitude toward life makes me confident and persistent. To sum up, all thesc practices guarantee a fit health and a happy life.参考译文:对于健康的渴望很普遍。随着都市生活节奏的加快和压力的不断增加，越米越多的人开始遭受______ 问题。人们普遍认为健康是生活幸福和事业成功的关键。保持健康的方式有很多种。首先，进行体育锻炼最为有效。人们分别选择______作为日常锻炼，这是因为这些运动总是使我们身体更强壮、精力更充沛。此外，我们应该重视养成良好的习惯。均衡饮食和足够的睡眠对于______都是不可或缺的。另外，我们也要认真对待心理健康。尤其在逆境中，我们需要保持一种乐观的心态来经历人生的痛苦悲伤、迂回曲折。就我而言，我对______有特殊的兴趣。 每天一小时的锻炼常常让我______。此外，我从不___，也不_____相反，我___，因为我相信______。更为重要的是，对于生活的乐观态度使我充满自信、坚持不懈。总而言之，所有这些做法都可以保证拥有健康的身体和快乐的生活。考研英语大作文模板之家庭关系类模板1：The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene.The artist purposefully exaggerates_______.This picture reveals the indepth problem of_______.In fact，_______.There are two reasons for this.The first and perhaps most important is that_______.The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view._______.It owes to_______.In my point of view，the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our_______.What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that,_______.Therefore，I strongly contend that_______.模板2：There is a popular Chinese song，named "_______"，which encourages_______.However，the in the picture does but for a very different reason一_______.From the facial expression of we can read _______.Sadly as it is，this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today's society，for which are responsible.For one thing,_______.For another，_______.As a matter of fact，the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of_______.The above analysis is best exemplified by_______. In my opinion，the awareness of is elementary for paving the way towards success.考研英语大作文模板之人生价值类模板1：As the old Chinese saying goes,_________.It echoes with this picture in which_________.The title of the picture further points out that_________.The picture is meant to _________.As far as I am concerned，I think_________.This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of_________, where_________.A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of._________,for example,_________.The same principle applies to common people as well，and I am sure everybody can benefit from_________.模板2：From the picture we can perceive that_________.What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that_________.It is known to all that_________，but it seems_________.The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that_________.Ultimately, the trend boils down to_________.Accordingly,_________. To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking_________.In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating. First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that _________.Besides, an awareness of should be infused into everybody's mind.考研英语大作文模板之教育类模板1：As the title indicates，"_______"，the set of pictures apparently reminds us that_______. It is discemable that_______.The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China，that is，_______.That is to say，_______.Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects.Firstly，_______.Secondly，_______.Last but not the least ，_______.In my point of view，_______，but it is only part of the picture.On the other hand，_______.Therefore，it is an urgent task to_______.As children are the future of our nation，creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.模板2：The picture shows_______.symbolizes_______.As is quoted in the picture，_______.It apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in China-in contrast with_______.One the one hand，the problem partially attributes to _______.Sometimes_______.On the other hand，_______.For example，_______，while_______.In my opinion，the government needs to launch a reform in the education system with measures that can show immediate effect. proves to be most beneficial to students. Further,a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level to is the basic solution of this issue.考研英语大作文模板之文化交流类模板1：It is a very eye-catching photo in which______.What makes this picture extra-ordinary is______， which clearly indicates ______.The sense of that permeates this picture is representative of______，that is，______，and therefore，______.China，in particular，______.The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by ______.While people belong to nations，cultures know no boundary.is not only featured by______，but more importantly，by______.I firmly believe that is contributing，and will contribute more to the world's peace，development，and prosperity.模板2：What is presented here is a very interesting scenario.______.From the subtitle we can infer that______.Conspicuously ，______.We can deduce from the picture that ______.It partly owes to______，and party to ______.Except the case reflected in the picture，there are numerous evidence demonstrating______.For example，______.From a personal point of view，I am delighted to witness______.To sum up，______.As for China，______.Therefore，I can firmly conclude that in the long run，cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy，as well as diversified cultures.考研英语大作文模板之环境保护类模板1：This is a very interesting piece of cartoon，in thanks to______.Hence，______.Though being a little exaggerating，the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that ______，and for that matter，______.A recent report also supported this view by ______.On the contrary，we are sad to perceive that______.Therefore，in my opinion，it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fighting against______，because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm.A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control______.模板2：Nowadays，lots of people have the illusion that______.Just as what is shown in the picture,______.This is a very serious social problem.Compared with other countries，China______.If everybody behaves in this way，it would be far beyond the country's capacity to______. Moreover，it was reported that______.Meanwhile，______.Also，______.Though______，it is never the only way.What's important，to solve these problems depends largely on our responsibility for society and environment.If the sense of responsibility is greatly aroused，the achievement of harmony between man and the environment will not be far away.考研英语大作文模板之对比论证模板1：According to the two pictures presented，it can be observed http://that_________.In the left picture，_________.A the same time，as the right one shows.Different people have different views on _________.Some people support by claiming http://that_________.In their opinion，http://_________.In addition，_________.Meanwhile，there are some people，especially young men，who_________.Their reasons are quite different，sometimes for_________，sometimes for_________，sometimes simply for_________.In my point of view，both sides are partly right.To thoroughly analyze this problem，we should take into consideration of all relevant aspects，so as to make the right decision.Therefore，my conclusion would be that_________.模板2：From the drawing，we can learn that_________.It can be seen easily that_________.We can deduce from that people's opinion on vary from person to person.Some people take it for granted that_________. For example，they firmly believe that_________.But they often neglect that fact that_________.Yet there are also another group of people who hold a different point of view.They think that_________.Beside，_________.Personally，my attitude for this matter is positive，with reasons as follows.Firstly，_________.Moreover，_________.Lastly，_________Therefore，_________.考研英语大作文模板之人口增长类模板1：As is shown in the picture above，________.Obviously from we can surmise that________.It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of________. As a matter of fact，it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature.For instance，________.Additionally，we can also hear many stories about________. Not to mention those moving cases of________.All in all，I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a________.By________，people not only harvest________，but also gain that can never be purchased via money.模板2：________，just as is depicted in the picure.It is not difficult to find that in today's society，more and more people begin to________. It is rather good news to ________.The picture reminds us that in China，due to________，________.Moreover，there are________. In addition，we should not forget ________.________is a good way to express human love.To some extent，it also reflects individuals' sense of social responsibility.It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is.Therefore，I strongly advocate that ________.I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of________.考研英语大作文模板之职业道德类模板1：We can see from the picture that__________， but __________.If__________，he would surely express__________.There are three reasons to explain why it happens to__________.Firstly，__________，which resulted from__________.Secondly，though__________,__________.Consequently，__________Thirdly，__________.I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon.Firstly，we need to endeavor to advocate__________.Secondly，strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society.Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this“tumor”forcefully and completely.模板2：As is shown in the cartoon，__________.Take in the cartoon for example__________.This phenomenon appears commonly in our daily life.Nowadays，__________.Instead，they only try their best to Such deeds not only __________，but also__________.Therefore，it is of great significance to take actions to change this phenomenon.First and foremost，http://__________.In addition，__________.All these steps can help guarantee a solid economic order and a harmonious society.考研英语大作文模板之社会热点类模板1：The two pictures illustrate http://vividly________.In the left picture________.while in the right.From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of________.Aside from________，another telling example is________，which was so successful in that________.The pictures also make it obvious that we should ________.Admittedly，it is natural that________.Nevertheless，it is the responsibility of our government and society http://to________.In my opinion，what's the more important is http://to________.In short,________.模板2：It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem:http://________.In this drawing，________.Even________.It seems to me that the artist is sending a message about the importance of________.Though the drawing is a little exaggerating，it is not rare for us to find in________.If we let this situation of continue，it not only harms________，but also prevents ________.Accordingly，we urgently call for________.Though the government has already taken pains to implement regulations，it still failz http://to________.In my opinion，this problem should be urgently solved so as to protect benefits.I expect the government will put forward more effective propositions as soon as possible.考研备考的同学肯定要解决信息缺乏的问题的，毕竟考研也是信息战。通过网课提前了解到考研初试复试的基本信息，是可以节省时间，提高效率的。我想推荐一个合适刚开始备考的北鼻们听的网课！（免费的哦！不看白不看！）小作文专场：道歉信Dear Sir or Madam,I'm writing to apologize for ____,Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn't have made such a stupid mistake.Now something must be done to solve the problem because I understand _______,Please accept my sincere apology for any any inconveniences it may cause. I have come up with several remedies to make up _______.Please let me know which solution you prefer at your earliest convenience. I really hope you will accept my sincere apology.Sincerely yours,Li Ming参考译文:尊敬的先生或女士:我写信为_______道歉，如果当时我多留意的话，就不会犯如此愚蠢的错误。由于我知道_______， 现在我必须做一点事情来解决这个问题。对于由此可能带来的不便之处，请接受我诚挚的道歉。我想了几种补救方法去弥补______。请尽快告诉我您更喜欢哪种解决措施。真心希望您接受我诚挚的道款。您真诚的，李明建议信Dear Sir or Madam,Generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good; however,I have some suggestions for you to adopt. And I would like to extend my great appreciation if you are so kind as to take my suggestions into consideration.I have been______ for many years with a great enthusiasm and interest. It is my view that ______ is of utmost significance. To crack this hard nut, I would like to give/offer/render/propose some/several useful/practical/conducive recommendations as follows. First and foremost, it is imperative for us to_____. In addition, we should _____. Last but not least, _____.I hope you will find the above proposals conducive and 1 would like to discuss this matter to further details.Your prompt atention to my sggestions would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ming参考译文:尊敬的先生或女士:总体来说，您这里提供的服务相当不错，但我有一些建议希望您采纳。如果您能考虑我的建议，我将非常感谢。多年来我一直以极大的热情和兴趣_____。 我认为_____非常重要。为解决这个难题，我想提出以下几条实用的建议。首先，我们的当务之急是_____，其次，我们应该_____。最后但同样重要的是，_____。我希望您觉得上述的建议有益，同时希望进步讨论这一问题。十分感谢您对我的建议给予及时的关注。您真诚的，李明求职信求职信段落设置如下：第一段：初步表明求职意向，说明“如何知晓这一职位”，表达意愿。第二段：针对职位所需条件阐述自己所具备的资格。第三段：表达得到回复的希望，希望有机会面试。求职信框架：Dear Sir or Madam，I am here writing this letter to you to express my strong interest in the post you mentioned in(报纸/网络等途径)and my sincere hope that I can get the opportunity of an interview and working for you as a/an(职位).The qualifications I possess are as follows.As a major in(学科)，borm in(年份)，I am very interested in(与职位相关的领域或职位本身).The most important qualification I have，I think，is my ability to(do sth.).It is beyond doubt that the ability to(do sth.)plays an indispensable role in doing the job of(职位).In the second place，I have been accumulating experience by(doing sth.与职位相关的事情)，which is，directly or indirectly，helpful to doing the job you required well.I am very confident that，by working hard and learning under your guidance，I can be competent for the post.I am expecting your reply at your earliest convenience.I am looking forward to seeing you and getting the chance of proving myselr to you face to face.Yours truly，Li Ming投诉信投诉信是考研英语中比较常见的题型，应该予以重视。投诉信虽然是“投诉”，但表达方面依然要彬彬有礼，不可以有“威胁”之辞。投诉信段落设置如下：第一段：大致提出投诉原因，表达不满。第二段：具体阐述投诉原因，提出让对方尽快解决。第三段：期望尽快回复、解决。投诉信框架：Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing this letter to you to express my regret to you for what happened.I am very disappointed to tell you that(what you did)has brought us great inconvenience and losses.The details are as follows.To my surprise，the service you offered/the product you delivered is far away from our expectations.Unfortunately，we found that you had made a terrible mistake about(具体事项).Much to my regret，we did not get the right and immediate response.I sincerely hope that you can find out the solution as soon as possible before things get worse.I am looking forward to your reply and immediate solution.An immediate reply and solution would be fully appreciated.Yours sincerely，Li Ming考生注意：虽然是投诉信，最后一段依然要期待回信，礼貌表达。注意投诉信和建议信有可能一起考：投诉并提出相关建议。这要引起重视，只需要把投诉信和建议信的句型融合一下即可。邀请信邀请信是考研英语中常见的题型。邀请可包括各种各样的场合：宴会、午餐、晚餐、聚会、舞会、婚礼等等。一般来讲，邀请信分为正式和非正式两种。正式邀请就是请柬，请柬有固定的格式;而非正式邀请即一般邀请信，是常考的应用文。邀请信段落设置：第一段：直接表达邀请的意愿，提出邀请的原因。第二段：详细说明邀请的场合、时间、地点及规格。第三段：期望回复，祝好。邀请信框架：Dear Sir or Madam，On behalf of sb.，I am writing this letter to cordially invite you to do sth.(give a lecture/attend an evening party).As our distinguished guest，I am hoping that you will be available for sth.(the lecture or the party)in a specified place(地点)at a specified time(具体时间)on a specified date(日期).There will be one hour and a half(时长)for sth.(the lecture or the party)including...Since it is a relatively formal occasion，it is also of great importance for you to pay close attention to your clothing.I hope you will have time for sth.(the lecture or the party).I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience!Yours sincerely，Li Ming考生注意：邀请信第二段是邀请的具体内容，包括地点、时间、主要内容等等。考生要根据题目的具体要求来写，务必明确完整，不可含糊其辞使对方捉摸不定，信中要写明场合、地点、年月日及具体时间。申请信如果是申请信(申请某所大学的学习机会或参加某活动或组织)，以上范文要稍加修改。求学申请段落设置：第一段：初步表达求学意愿。第二段：说明自己的情况，阐述自己所具备的资格和背景。第三段：表达得到回复的希望。求学申请信框架：Dear Sir or Madam，I am here writing this letter to you to express my sincere hope that I can get the opportunity of an interview and studying in(某学校)as a major of(专业).The qualifications I possess are as follows.As a major in(学科)，born in(年份)，I am very interested in(学科).The most important qualification I have，I think，is my basic knowledge in(相关领域).It is beyond doubt the basic knowledge in(相关领域)plays an indispensable role in achieving success in the field of(学科).In the second place，I have been accumulating experience by(doing sth.与学科相关的事情)，which is，directly or indirectly，helpful to learning(学科)well.I am very confident that，by working hard and learning under your guidance，I can be fairly successful in learning(学科).I am expecting your reply at your earliest convenience.I am looking forward to seeing you and getting the chance of proving myself face to face.Yours truly，Li Ming改写点评：这篇小作文只是对上面的框架稍加调整。对于学科以及学位，考生要掌握其中的常见表达。如：学士bachelor，硕士master，博士doctor，博士后post-doctor等;管理学administration，艺术art，理学science，哲学philosophy，文学literature。管理学博士可以表达为“a doctor of administration”，以此类推。对于申请职位，考生也要熟记相关表达，如：志愿者volunteer，翻译translator，口译员interpreter，经理manager等。慰问信慰问信段落设置：第一段：提出慰问，表达关心。第二段：提出建议，表达自己尽力帮助的意愿。第三段：期待回复，祝好。慰问信框架：Dear sir，I am writing this letter to you to express my sincere hope that you are getting better.I know you suffered a lot from the illness/disaster.I do believe that things will improve as time goes by.1.询问近况：What I am eager to know is your recent situation and the developments of things.So are you getting better these days?2.提出建议：It is necessary that you pay very close attention to your health in the future.A good rest，I think，is still beneficial to you.3.希望对方坚强：I sincerely hope that you can be tough and optimistic about life.Were there anything I can do for you，feel no hesitation to contact me.I am looking forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.Hope we can meet in the nearest future.Best wishes to you!Yours sincerely，Li Ming告示告示格式：标题：实词首个字母要大写日期：要求注明，写在标题下一行的右端正文：按照提纲分段、分点写署名：个人、单位(实词首个字母要大写)例题：Directions：The student union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest.Write an announcement which covers the following information：1)the purpose of the contest，2)time and place of the contest，3)what is required of the candidates，4)details of the judges and awards.You should write about 100 words.范文Chinese Speaking ContestFebruary 3，2007To improve students' ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities，the Student Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese Speaking Contest to be held on Saturday next week(February 10)at the Students' Auditorium.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitors of their classes before next Tuesday.Five professors will be invited to be the judges.The first six winners will be given awards.Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.The Students' Union对于考研学生来说，第一步的规划很重要，如果你刚决定要考研，对于很多规划还不太了解，建议找一些规划课程听一听，下面卡片是关于考研择校+讲备考规划的课程，考研的你不仅能收获专业老师的考研趋势深度解读，院校专业选择攻略，科学的备考规划，还能收获考研英语高分指南，考研上岸不愁！（免费领取哦！）备忘录备忘录属于广义信函中的一种，它是公司或者部门内部的通讯形式，主要用于员工之间传递信息，比如会议安排、情况通报、问题处理等。其内容要求简明准确，句式要求完整。备忘录的内容一般包括以下几个部分：1)标题：Memo位于第一行正中间;2)信头：包括To，From，Subject和Date等措辞。To后面接收件人姓名、职务等，from后面接备忘录写作者的姓名、职务等，date后写日期，subject 后是备忘录主要内容的概括性小标题。其模板如下：To：收文人，如Tom，All FacultyFrom：发文人，如Li MingDate：日期，如January 14th，2010Subject：主题，如Employee Training3)正文段落：主题下面空两行写正文，不用写称呼和结尾礼词。4)打字员姓名首字母：写在正文末行空一行的地方。如果没有的话，也可以不写。5)附件：如果没有，则不需要。下面我们根据一个情境来写一篇备忘录。Directions：You are Li Ming，president of a company.Write a memorandum(memo)to Tom，vice-president，on the employees' training on computer，telling him the need to train the employees，detailed information，and ask him to write a plan.You should write about 100 words.范文MemoTo:Tom，Vice PresidentFrom:Li Ming，PresidentDate:January 14th，2010Subject:Computer Training of the StaffIn order to deal with the problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff，we need to make up a plan for training our employees.The following factors should be considered.First of all，the class runs two hours a week for ten weeks.Furthermore，the employees are supposed to be classified into different classes according to their current computer knowledge.Finally，the company had better put the employees through the program in turn.I would like you to write up a brief proposal covering the above information.And you can add other details if necessary.考生注意第一行中间位置写上Memo，并且信头的四要素(to，from，date和subject)一个都不可缺少;另外，正文要空两行再写。感谢信感谢信段落设置：第一段：初步表达感谢之情(原因不要写得太具体)。第二段：阐述感谢的具体原因(原因具体，句型灵活)。第三段：再次表达感谢，希望有机会当面感谢。感谢信框架：Dear Sir or Madam，I am writing this letter to you to express my gratitude to you for what you did for me/us.Without your help，we would not have done it so smoothly and successfully.In the first place，it is you who helped me out when I was in http://trouble.In the second place，but for your assistance and kindness，we/I would have failed in the http://task.In the last place，were it not for your help，I/we would have suffered a serious loss.Dear sir or madam，my gratitude to you is beyond my words.I am looking forward to seeing you and expressing my gratitude to you face to face.Yours sincerely，Li Ming最后：考场上比的是能力，比的是知识，比的是心态！心态很重要！！！祝大家去到理想的学校，人人都是研究僧，加油！！！