七年级初一下册期末数学试卷考试卷

2014初一下册数学期末考试卷答案
来源: 作者:佚名
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完成了小学阶段的学习,进入紧张的初中阶段。这篇2014初一下册数学期末考试卷答案&,是中国教师站()特地为大家整理的,欢迎阅读~
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2014七年级英语下册期末测试卷(带答案)
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文 章来源莲山 课件 w ww.5 Y k J.Co m 学年度第二学期期末学情分析练习卷一、听力(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A) 根据问题选出与所听内容相符的图画。(听一遍)1. Where are the two speakers?A&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &B &&&&&&C
2. Where did Tom go last week?
3. What are they going to do this Sunday?&
4. What is Lily’s favorite animal?
5. What is your mother?
B) 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,选出你认为最合适的答案,各听两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6~7题。6 . Who will go boating in the park? A. Andy.&&&&B. Jim and Kate.&&&C. Andy, Jim and Kate.7. Where will they meet?A. At the gate of the park.&& B. At the gate of the school.& &C. At Kate’s home听第二段对话,回答第8~10题。 8. Who is ill in hospital?A. Mike’s mother. &&B. Mike’s grandfather. && C. Mike’s grandmother.9. When did Mike go to the hospital yesterday?A. In the morning.&& &B. In the afternoon.&&C. In the evening.10. Which team won the match?A. England.&&&&B. France. &&&&C. America.C) 根据所听短文,回答第11~15题。11. When does Daniel’s ideal school start?A. At 9:00 a.m.&&&B. At 3:00 p.m.&&&C. At 9:30 a.m.12. How many students are there in each class in Daniel’s ideal school?A. Forty.&&&&B. Fifty.&&&&C. Fifteen.13. Which is Daniel’s favourite subject?A. Computer Studies.&&B. Maths.&&&C. English.14. What kind of food can Daniel eat every day?A. Fruit and meat.&B. Fruit and vegetables.&&C. Vegetables and meat.15.Where does Daniel go on a school trip every month?A. To a museum.&&&B. To a cinema.&&&C. To a park.二、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。16.&&&&&&& girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition, but only few of them succeeded.A. Thousand of&B. Two thousands&C. Two thousand of&D. Thousands of17. ―Do you hear there was&&&&&&& fire in the hotel last night?&& ―Yes.&&&&&&& fire was terrible.A. The&&B. /; A&&&C. A&&D. The18. Do you know what&&&&&&& Wang Lei yesterday?A. happened&&B. happened to&&C. happens to&D. will happen to19. Our teacher asked us to write&&&&&&& story.A. a 80-word&&B. an 80-word&&C. a 80-words&D. an 80-words20. ―Would you like to come to my home for supper with me tomorrow?&& ―I’d love to, but I&&&&&&& a business trip (出差).A. am going to having&&&&&&B. will having&&&&&&& C. am going to have&&&& &&&&&D. had21. Now many people like to play a game&&&&&&& “QQ Farm”.A. call&&&B. calls&&&&C. called&&&D. calling22. ―Can a plane fly&&&&&&& the Pacific Ocean (太平洋) ?&& ―Yes, but it needs to go&&&&&&& the clouds for hours.A. through& B. across& C. through&& D. across23. It’s too late.&&&&&&& go home, Sandy?A. Why not&&&B. Why don’t&& &&C. Would you like&D. What about24. In autumn, you can often see leaves&&&&&&& in the air.A. to fly&&&&B. flew&&&&C. have flown&&D. fly25. ―What is Amy cooking in the kitchen?&& ―Fish, I guess.&&&&&&& good cook she is!A. What a&&&B. What&&&&C. How a&&&D. How26. ―Mike, I can’t stop playing computer games.&& ―For your eyes, I am afraid you&&&&&& .A. have to&&&B. may&&&&C. would&&&D. could27. ―Paul, why didn’t you close the windows yesterday?&& ―Really? I remember&&&&&&& them before I left.A. to close&&&B. closing&&&C. not to close&&D. not closing28. ―&&&&&& does it take to get to the bus stop from your home?&& ―About twenty minutes.& A. How far&&&B. How much&&C. How long&&&D. How many29. Ann is a&&&&&&& girl because she often leaves books in the park.A. tidy&&&&B. brave&&&&C. careless&&&D. friendly30. ―Do you know some butterflies taste with their feet?&& ―&&&&&  I can’t believe it.[来源:]A. Yes, you’re right.&B. Oh, I think so.&&C. Certainly.&& &&D. Oh, really?三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Long ago, a young man often said that he was very&& 31&& and owned nothing. One day, an old man walked&& 32& . He heard the young man’s words and said, “Hello, young man! What are you&& 33&& about? You have nothing? That’s not true! You have the most expensive things in the world,&& 34&& you are a rich person.” The young man was very surprised and asked, “& 35&& do you say that? You can see I have nothing. What are these expensive things?” Then&& 36&& old man said, “If you sell your eyes to a rich blind man, you’ll&& 37&& a lot of money and can get everything you want. Would you like to sell them?” The young man didn’t want to be blind, so he said, “No.” The old man asked again, “Then what about&& 38&& your hands for some gold?” The young man shook (摇) his&& 39&& for the second time. Finally, the old man said, “Now you understand. You have the most expensive things in the world.” So, the old man taught both the young man and us a lesson―& 40&& is the most important for us.31. A. poor&&&&B. rich&&&&C. healthy&&&D. strong32. A. across&&&&B. past&&&&C. through&&&D. away33. A. talking&&&B. drawing&&&C. singing&&&D. telling34. A. but&&&&B. or&&&&C. so&&&&D. however35. A. What&&&&B. When&&&C. Why&&&&D. How36. A. the&&&&B. a&&&&&C. an&&&&D. /37. A. save&&&&B. buy&&&&C. get&&&&D. collect38. A. putting up&&&B. selling &&&C. turning&&&D. washing39. A. eye&&&&B. leg&&&&C. hand&&&&D. head40. A. gold&&&&B. time&&&&C. health&&&D. money四、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。A When you are in England,you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left, then you can cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floors. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting. 41. When you are in England, you must remember that&&&&&& . A. there are not any traffic lights.&&&B. the traffic drives on the left.C. the traffic drives on the right.&&&D. there are many cars on the road.42. Before you cross a street in England, you must look at&&&&&&& first and then&&&&&& .A. the left, the right& &&&&&&B. the right, the left& C. the front, the black& &&&&&D. the back, the front43. Why must you be careful when you go by bus in England?A. Because there are too many cars.& &&B. Because there are too many people.C. Because you may go the wrong way.D. Because the traffic lights are different from ours. 44. It’s interesting to&&&&&&& in England.A. cross the street& &&B. look at the traffic lightsC. look at the people in the street D. sit on the second floor of a big bus and see the city45. Which is the best title of this passage?[A. Traveling in England&&&&&& &&&B. Buses in EnglandC. Traffic in England&&&&&&&&& &&&D. Traffic lights in EnglandBMum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket. The money isn’t here now! Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief (小偷). He decides to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly the old woman shouts, “Where is my money? I can’t find it. There is a thief in the bus.” Little Tom feels strange. Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief?”46.&&&&&&& is sitting beside little Tom.A. A young woman&B. An old woman&C. A young man&&D. An old man47. Little Tom sees&&&&&&& in the old woman’s handbag.A. a wallet&&&B. a packet&&C. ten yuan&&&D. ten dollars48. Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a&&&&&& .A. thief&&&B. teacher&&&C. rich woman&&D. poor woman49. Little Tom sees&&&&&&& ten yuan under his seat.A. his own&&&B. the old woman’s&C. the thief’s&&&D. the driver’s50. Which of the following is right?A. Little Tom is a bad boy.&&&&&B. Little Tom makes a mistake.C. Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan.&&D. Little Tom often steals (偷) things.五、词汇(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)A) 根据所给提示及句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子意思完整正确。51. The world around us is full of&& ▲&& (令人惊奇的) things.52. There are many&& ▲&& (钢琴) in the hall?53. There is no smoke&& ▲&& (没有) fire. 54. My American friend Julia is the&& ▲&& (第九) child in her family. 55. The door is&& ▲&& (锁上的), so we can’t get into the classroom.56. His grandfather lived&& ▲&& (独自) in a flat in Beijing, but he has a lot of friends. 57. Do not put anything hot into the&& ▲&& (/ˈrʌbɪʃ/) bin. 58. He was very sad when he&& ▲&& (/mɪst/) the last bus.59. I don’t like&& ▲&& (西方) food, I prefer Chinese food.60. There is&& ▲&& (没什么) important in today’s newspaper. B) 根据句子意思用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。61. We often knock on our&& ▲&& (neighbour) doors and shout, “Trick or treat.”62. The two boys are looking forward to&& ▲&& (join) the Basketball Club.63. Now we don’t have to&& ▲&& (do) too much homework every day.64. Daniel&& ▲&& (carry) a large bag to school last Monday.65. Suzy likes music and she plays the piano very&& ▲&& (good).六、句型(满分20分)A) 按要求改写句子。(每空1分,共8分)66. The guide told me everything. (改为一般疑问句)&&&& ▲&&& the guide&& ▲&& you everything?67. Can you show me how I can get to the railway station? (改为同义句)&& Can you show me&& ▲&&&&& ▲&& get to the railway station?68. Take the second turning on the right, you’ll see the hospital. (改为同义句)&&&& ▲&&&& ▲&& at the second turning, you’ll see the hospital.69. We shall hold the party in Sunshine Park this Saturday. (对划线部分提问)&&& ▲&&&& ▲&& we hold the party this Saturday ?B) 连词成句,注意大小写及标点符号。(每小题1分,共4分)70. be, we, fire, with, careful, should &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ▲&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& .71. like, I , the party, to, invite, you, would, to&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ▲&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& .72. do, can, what ,for, in, we, the children, areas, poor&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ▲&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ?73. flies ,fast, how, the superman&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ▲&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& !C) 根据所给汉语完成句子。(每空1分,共8分)74. 张华用毯子扑灭了火。&& Zhang Hua&& ▲&&&& ▲&& the fire with a blanket.75. 我妹妹年龄不够大,上不了学。&& My sister isn’t&& ▲&&&& ▲&& to go to school.76. 去年我不会骑自行车,但现在我会了.&& Last year, I&& ▲&&&& ▲&& a bike, but now I can.77. 那只狗努力要穿过洞,但是失败了。&& The dog&& ▲&&&& ▲&& go through the hole but failed.七、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(共10小题,每小题0.5分;满分5分)Jessie feels excited b& 78&& it is her first day to work at Mr. Smith’s shop. After breakfast she w& 79&& a pair of new shoes. She says g& 80&& to her mother and goes out of the house. The shop is n& 81&& her home so she walks there.There is a heavy r& 82&& the night before and& there is dirty water all over the street. W& 83&& she goes& across the street, a car runs p& 84&& her and splashes (溅起) water on her. Her shoes g& 85&& dirty. Luckily, it is hot. She is very sad and she wants to cry. However, she knows she has to hurry to the shop so she s& 86&& to run. When she gets there, she sees a n& 87&& on the door. It says: CLOSED BECAUSE OF POWER FAILURE (停电).& 78&b& ▲& &79&w& ▲& &80&g& ▲& &81&n& ▲& &82&r& ▲& 83&W& ▲& &84&p& ▲& &85&g& ▲& &86&s& ▲& &87&n& ▲& 八、书面表达(共10分)你叫Andy,你参加了“小宠物主人俱乐部”,你将要做一个,谈谈你和你的宠物,你的将包含以下内容:1.自我介绍:Andy,14岁,来自苏州;2.养了一只猫,懒,喜欢睡在我腿上;还有一只鹦鹉,会重复我说话,我喜欢教她说英语;3.结束语:我认为宠物……(至少两句)注意:80词左右,不包含开头和结尾,不要逐句翻译,可以适当发挥。Dear friends,I’d like to share my experience of keeping pets with you. First let me introduce myself.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ▲&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ▲&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& That’s all, thank you.学年度第二学期期末学情分析练习卷七年级英语参考答案&&&&&&&&&&& 2014.06第一卷(,共50分)一、 1. A&& 2. A&& 3. C&& 4. A&& 5. B& 6. C&& 7. B&& 8. C&& 9. C& 10. A11. A& 12. C& 13. B& 14. B& 15. A 二、16. D& 17.D& 18. B& 19. B& 20. C& 21. C& 22. A& 23. A& 24. D& 25. A26. A& 27. B& 28. C& 29. C& 30. D三、31. A& 32. B& 33. A& 34. C& 35. C& 36. A& 37. C& 38. B& 39. D& 40. C四、41. B& 42. A& 43. C& 44. D& 45. C& 46. B& 47. C& 48. A& 49. A& 50. B第二卷(非,共50分)五、词汇A) 51. amazing&&52. pianos&& &53. without&&54. ninth& &&55. locked56.alone& &&57. rubbish&& &58. missed&&&& &59. western&& &60. nothingB) 61. neighbours’& &62. joining&&& &63. do&&&&& &64. carried& &65. well六、句型A) 66. D tell &&&67. how to&&& &&68. Turn right &&69. Where shall B) 70. We should be careful with fire.71. I would like to invite you to the party.72. What can we do for the children in poor areas?73. How fast the superman flies!C) 74. out&& &&75. enough& &76. couldn’t; ride&& &77. to 七、78. because& &79. wears& &&80. goodbye& &81. near& &&82. rain& 83. When& &&84. past& &&85. get&&&86. starts& &&87. note& 八、One Possible version:Dear friends,I’d like to share my experience of keeping pets with you. First let me introduce my self.My name is Andy and I am 14 years old. I am from Suzhou. It’s a beautiful city in Jiangsu. I have a cat at home, but it is a lazy cat. It likes sleeping on my legs. I also have a pet. It is a carrot. It likes to repeat my words, so I often teach it how to speak English. I think it is necessary to have a pet at home. It can bring me a lot of happiness.That’s all, thank you.&&
七年级英语听力读稿&&&&&&&&& 2014.06一、听力(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A) 根据问题选出与所听内容相符的图画。(听一遍)1. M: Can I help you, madam?& W: I’d like to order two pieces of cake and a cup of coffee, please!2. W: Hi, Tom. I called you last week but nobody answered.& M: Oh, I went to the capital of the UK.3. W: Are you going to watch cartoons this Sunday, Sam and Jim?& M: No, we plan to help our mother do the housework.4. M: I like pandas best. What about you, Lily?& W: Me too.5. W: What does your mother do?M: She is a doctor and she works very hard in the hospital.B) 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,选出你认为最合适的答案,各听两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6~7题。W: Hello, could I speak to Andy?M: Speaking, please.W: Hi, Andy. This is Kate. Tomorrow is Sunday. Jim and I will go boating in the park. Will you join us?M: That’s great. I’d love to. Where shall we meet?W: Let’s meet at the school gate at 1:00 in the afternoon.M: At the school gate at 1:00. OK. See you.W: See you.& 听第二段对话,回答第8~10题。W: Hello! Mike, did you watch the football match on TV yesterday evening?M: No, I had to go to the hospital. W: What was the matter with you?M: My grandmother is ill in hospital. I went there to see her yesterday evening.W: I’m sorry to hear that.M: She is better now. Well, what was the result of the match?W: 2-0. England won the match.C) 根据所听短文,回答第11~15题。(听两遍)Hello! My name is Daniel. Now let me tell you something about my ideal school. I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finishes at 3 p.m. So I will have lots of time for after-school activities. I have an hour for lunch. There is a big dining hall. I can eat lunch and chat there. I can also listen to pop music in the hall. I can eat fruit and vegetables every day.I can have maths every day because I like it best. I also like computers so I have Computer Studies three times a week. I wear school uniforms, but I do not wear ties. The classes are quite small. There are only 15 students in each class.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. I only have half an hour of homework every day. And I do not do homework at weekends. Every month I go on a school trip to a museum. 文 章来源莲山 课件 w ww.5 Y k J.Co m
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文章来源莲 山课件 w ww.5 Y
学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测试卷七年级 语 文(总分:100分&& 时间:120分钟)题 号&一&二&三&总分得& 分&&&&评卷人&&&&
一、积累整合:(共24分)1.下列词语中加点的字读音有错误的一项是(&&&&&& )& (2分)A、哺(bǔ)育&&&& 攒(cuán)成&& 候(hòu)鸟&&& 鲜(xiǎn)为人知B、泯(mǐn)然&&& 伫(zhù)立&&& 踌(chóu)躇&& 气冲斗(dǒu)牛C、炽(zhì)痛&&& 谰(lán)语&&& 重荷(hé)&&&& 妇孺(rú)皆知D、哽咽(yè)&&&& 磐(pán)石&&& 深邃(suì)&&& 迥(jiǒng)乎不同2.下列词语中字形完全正确的一项是(&&&&&& )& (2分)A、来势凶凶&&& 锲而不舍&&& 荒草萋萋&&&& 家喻户晓 B、九曲连环&&& 一泻千里&&& 奇趣横声&&&& 亦复如是C、锋芒必露&&& 人声顶沸&&& 炯炯有神&&&& 秩序井然D、当之无愧&&& 杂乱无章&&& 义愤填膺&&&& 鞠躬尽瘁3.下列句子无语病的一项是&&&&&& (&&&&&& )& (2分)A、同学们对自己能否取得好成绩,充满了信心。 B、夏季的安顺是人们避暑纳凉的好季节。C、通过这次社区劳动,使她更喜欢参加青年志愿者活动。 D、我们要引导青少年用美的眼光去看世界,用美的心灵去感受世界。4.下列各项中说话得体的一项是 (&&&&& )&& (2分)A、医院口号:愿君身无病,哪怕药生虫。& B、昨天是小明的十四岁寿辰。C、监狱门口的标语:谢谢您的合作,欢迎您再来。D、教师对小明说:“这个道理很简单,是人就懂,你怎么不会?5. 选出下列句子表述错误的一项是(&&&&&& )& (2分)A、《童年》是高尔基的自传体小说,了童年阿廖沙性格的形成过程,再现了当时俄罗斯下层人民悲苦的生活状况。B、《福楼拜家的星期天》是法国作家都德所写,主要通过肖像、语言、行动等,刻画了莫泊桑、屠格涅夫、福楼拜和左拉的性格特点。C、《昆虫记》是法国昆虫学家法布尔的作品。被誉为“昆虫的史诗。”D、《社戏》选自鲁迅的《呐喊》,描写“我”幼时一段看社戏的往事,表现对童年生活的回忆和留恋的心情。6.仿照例句的句式,在下面两句横线上补写相应的内容。(2分)例:如果我是阳光,我将照亮所有的黑暗。如果我是清风,&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ;如果我是春雨,&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 。7.综合性学习。& (6分) &&& 父爱是一座山,高大威严;父爱是一汪水,深藏不露;父爱是一双手,搀扶我们走过春夏秋冬。&&& 6月19日是父亲节,为了感激父亲的养育之恩及父亲对家庭、社会的贡献,七年级一班开展“我终于读懂了父亲”的专题实践活动。请你参与以下活动。(1)活动一:请你为这次活动拟写一则宣传标语。 (2分)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (2)活动二:请你设计两个调查题,了解大家过“父亲节”的情况。& (2分)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (3)活动三:用上一种修辞方法给你父亲发一条短信,表示自己的感恩之情,不超过50字。& (2分)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 8.“腹有诗书气自华”,考考你能默写出多少诗文。 (6分)(1)而那过去了的,&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (《假如生活欺骗了你》)(2)鸟向檐上飞,&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (《山中杂诗》) (3)《论诗》中道出诗歌创作应求新求变,每个时代都有属于自己的诗人的句子是:&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ,&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 。(4)《木兰诗》中形容北方苦寒,极言军旅生活艰辛的诗句是:&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ,&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 。二、理解:(共36分)(一)下列语段,按要求回答9――12题& (13分)(甲)初,权谓吕蒙曰:“卿今当涂掌事,不可不学!”蒙辞以军中多务。权曰:“孤岂欲卿治经为博士邪!但当涉猎,见往事耳。卿言多务,孰若孤?孤常读书,自以为大有所益。”蒙乃始就学。及鲁肃过寻阳,与蒙议论,大惊曰:“卿今者才略,非复吴下阿蒙!”蒙曰:“士别三日,即更刮目相待,大兄何见事之晚乎!”肃遂拜蒙母,结友而别。(乙)金溪民方仲永,世隶耕。仲永生五年,未尝识书具,忽啼求之。父异焉,借旁近与之,即书诗四句,并自为其名。其诗以养父母,收族为意,传一乡秀才观之,自是指物作诗立就,其文理皆有可观者。邑人奇之,稍稍宾客其父,或以钱币乞之。父利其然也,日扳仲永环谒于邑人,不使学。&&& 余闻之也久。明道中,从先人还家,于舅家见之,十二三矣。令作诗,不能称前时之闻。又七年,还自扬州,复到舅家,问焉。曰:“泯然众人矣。”&&& 王子曰:仲永之通悟,受之天也。其受之天也,贤于材人远矣。卒之为众人,则其受于人者不至也。彼其受之天也,如此其贤也,不受之人,且为众人;今夫不受之天,固众人,又不受之人,得为众人而已耶?9.解释下列加点词(4分)(1)蒙辞以军中多务 (&&&&&&&&&& ) (2)即更刮目相待 (&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& )(3)父异焉& (&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& )&&& (4)日扳仲永环谒于邑人(&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& )10.翻译以下两个句子。(4分)(1)邑人奇之,稍稍宾客其父,或以钱币乞之。&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (2)但当涉猎,见往事耳。&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 11.甲文中哪句话表明吕蒙才略的惊人长进?乙文中哪句话点明方仲永由于不学习导致天赋消失?(2分)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 12.【甲】【乙】两文的内容都与学习有关,然而吕蒙跟方仲永的求学结果有什么区别,谈谈你从这两个人物身上所受到的启示。(3分)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (二)阅读下文,完成13――16题。(12分)①快回家去!快回家去!拿着刚发下来的小学毕业文凭红丝带子系着的白纸筒,催着自己,我好像怕赶不上什么事情似的,为什么呀? ②进了家门,静悄悄的,四个妹妹和两个弟弟都坐在院子里的小板凳上。他们在玩沙土,旁边的夹竹桃不知什么时候垂下了好几枝子,散散落落的,很不像样,是因为爸爸今年没有收拾它们修剪、捆扎和施肥。 石榴树大盆底下也有几粒没有长成的小石榴,我很生气,问妹妹们:“是谁把爸爸的石榴摘下来的?我要告诉爸爸去!”妹妹们惊奇地睁大了眼,摇摇头说:“是它们自己掉下来的。”我捡起小青石榴。③缺了一根手指头的厨子老高从外面进来了,他说:“大小姐,别说什么告诉你爸爸了,你妈妈刚从医院来了电话,叫你赶快去,你爸爸已经……”他为什么不说下去了?我忽然着急起来,大声喊着说:“你说什么?老高。” ④“大小姐,到了医院,好好儿劝劝你妈,这里就数你大了!就数你大了!” 瘦鸡妹妹还在抢燕燕的小玩意儿,弟弟把沙土灌进玻璃瓶里。是的,这里就数我大了,我是小小的大人。我对老高说:“老高,我知道是什么事了,我就去医院。”我从来没有过这样的镇定,这样的安静。 ⑤我把小学毕业文凭,放到书桌的抽屉里,再出来,老高已经替我雇好了到医院的车子。走过院子,看那垂落的夹竹桃,我默念着: ⑥爸爸的花儿落了。 ⑦我已不再是小孩子。 13.第②自然段画“&&&&&&&& ”线的句子是什么描写?有何作用?(4分)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 14.本文着力表现“我”的成熟与长大,但为什么还写弟弟妹妹的年幼无知,竟然还在家里嬉戏,好像压根父亲病重与之毫无关系?(2分)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 15.试从结构和内容上说说第⑥⑦自然段在全文中的作用。(3分) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 16.文中写“我是小小的大人”,感到自己长大了。你在家中感到自己长大了吗?请写出某段情景。(不超过60字)(3分)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (三)阅读下文,完成17――20题。(11分)风雪中的一课①那天的风雪真暴,外面像是有无数发疯的怪兽在呼啸厮打。大家都在喊冷,读书的心思似乎被冻住了。一屋的跺脚声。  ②鼻头红红的欧阳老师这时走进教室。  ③“请同学们穿上胶鞋,我们到操场上去。”  ④“我要求同学们到操场上站立五分钟。”  ⑤教室外,卷地而起的雪粒、雪团呛得人睁不开眼,张不开口。脸上像有无数把细窄的刀在拉在划,厚实的衣服像铁块、冰块,脚像是踩在带冰碴的水里。我们挤在屋檐下,不肯迈向操场半步。欧阳老师没有说什么,面对我们,脱下羽绒衣,绒衣脱到一半,夹着雪的狂风帮他完成了另一半。“到操场上去。站好。”老师脸色苍白,一字一顿地对我们说。  ⑥谁也没有吭声,我们老老实实地到操场排好了队。我们规规矩矩地站着。五分钟过去了,老师费力地说:“解散。”  ⑦就在我还未能透彻地理解欧阳老师的这一课时,仅有“中师”文凭的他,考取了北京一所师范大学的研究生。  ⑧以后的岁月里,我时时想起那一课,想起欧阳老师课后的一番话:“在教室时,我们都以为自己敌不过那场风雪,事实上,我们不是都顶住了吗?面对困难,许多人戴着放大镜,但和困难拼搏一番后,你会觉得,困难不过如此……”
17.请你简要概括文章第①一⑥段的主要内容。(2分)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 18.第①段中“读书的心思似乎被冻住了”运用了什么修辞手法?这句话在全文中有什么作用?(4分) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 19.欧阳老师在操场上给学生上这一课的用意是什么?(用原文回答)(2分)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 20.读完这篇文章,你有什么感受?请写出来。(3分) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 三、&写作实践:(40分)&任选一题,按要求21.生活中总会有些场景、一些镜头让我们难以忘怀,请以“有一个镜头,让我刻骨铭心”为题目,写一篇不少于500字的文章。22.社会是一所学校,生活是我们的良师。在受挫折时我们学会了坚强;在不利的环境中,我们学会了生存;在怒火燃烧时,我们学会了忍耐;在受到别人犯忌时,我们学会了理解;在别人伤害了自己时,我们学会了宽容;在别人遇到困难时,我们学会了关心…… 请以“学会&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ”为题写一篇记叙文。要求:(1)将题目补充完整,构成你的题目,并抄写在作文纸上 。(2)记事真实,感情真挚。 (3)字数不少于500字。&&&&& 参考答案一、基础整合:(共24分)1. C&& 2. D& 3.D&& 4..A&& 5.B (每小题2分)6.示例:吹绿田野里的庄稼(吹走世间的尘埃)&&& 滋润人们的心田(滋润干涸的土地)7.综合性学习。(6分,每小题2分)(1)示例:开展感恩活动,播撒爱心种子。(2)比如:你知道父亲节吗?父亲节时,你陪父亲过节了吗?你怎样陪父亲度过这个特殊的节日的?……(3)示例:爸爸,是你使我拥有了更广阔的天空,是你给我注入无限的精神力量,是你让我看得更高更远。谢谢你,我永远感谢你!8.(每句1分,共6分)(1)就会成为亲切的怀恋(2)云从窗里出(3)江山代有才人出,各领风骚数百年。&(4)朔气传金柝,寒光照铁衣。
二、阅读理解:(共36分)
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (一)(13分)9.(每小题1分,共4分)(1)推脱& (2)重新& (3)对••••••感到诧异&& (4)通“攀”,牵,拉10 .(每小题2分,共4分)(1)同县的人们对此都感到非常惊奇,渐渐地都开始宴请他的父亲,有的人花钱求仲永提诗。&& (2)只要粗略地阅读,了解历史罢了。11.(对一问得1分,共2分)①及鲁肃过寻阳,与蒙论议,大惊曰:“卿今者才略,非复吴下阿蒙!”②泯然众人矣12.(3)①一个年长好学,学有所成;一个年幼不学,泯然众人(1分)。②启示围绕课文分别从正反两方面说明了后天学习的重要性来谈。(2分)&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (二)(12分)13.(4分)答:自然环境描写(2分)。侧面烘托爸爸身体不好,不久将要离开人世(2分)。14.(2分)答:运用反衬的表现手法。用弟弟妹妹的年幼无知反衬“我”的长大与成熟,应当挑起家庭的重担。15.(3分)答:在结构上是末尾点题,总结全文(1分);在内容上是“一语双关”:既写天性爱花的爸爸离开了人世,又暗示“我”长大成人,理应挑起家庭的重担(2分)。16.(3分)略(意对即可)
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (三)(11分)17.(2分)欧阳老师在风雪交加的一天带领全班同学到操场上站立五分钟,上了一堂令人难忘的课。 18.(4分)比喻。形象地表明了天气异常寒冷;渲染了严峻、冷酷的氛围;衬托了欧阳老师让同学们在暴风雪中经受困难的考验,锻炼战胜困难的顽强意志的良苦用心。 19.(2分)面对困难,许多人戴着放大镜,但和困难拼搏一番后,你会觉得,困难不过如此…… 20.(3分)“略”。(意对即可)
三、写作实践 (40分)A等(30―40分):主题明确,内容能比较真实地表达自己的感情,中心明确,层次清楚,语句通顺,标点使用正确,基本上没有错别字,书写认真,卷面整洁。符合习作要求。B等(20―29分):主题明确,内容能比较真实地表达自己的感情,中心较明确,内容比较具体,层次较清楚,语句通顺,标点使用比较正确,错别字少,卷面整洁。符合习作要求。C等(15―19分):基本切题,中心基本明确,内容欠具体,层次不够清楚,语句基本通顺,标点使用大体正确,错别字多,基本符合习作要求。D等(14分):不合题意,内容不具体,层次不清,语句不通,标点错误,错别字多,不符合习作要求。& 文章来源莲 山课件 w ww.5 Y
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