谁教我怎么分析英语的句子成分.就是主语,谓语,宾语,定语这些…
悦少_bccumx
组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分.英语句子成分有主语,谓语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语,状语等.顺序一般是主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,而表语,定语,状语的位置要根据情况而定.1、主语 主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当.He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视.2、谓语 谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征.一般可分为两类：1),简单谓语 由动词(或短语动词)构成.可以有不同的时态,语态和语气.We study for the people.我们为人民学习.2),复合谓语：情态动词＋不定式 I can speak a little English.我可以说一点英语.3、表语 表语是谓语的一部分,它位于系动词如be之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态.一般由名词,代词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词短语等充当.My sister is a nurse.我姐姐是护士.4、宾语 宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,能作宾语的有名词,代词,数词,动词不定式等.We like English.我们喜欢英语.有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语.He gave me some ink.他给了我一点墨水.有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语.如：We make him our monitor.我们选他当班长.5、定语 在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语.用作定语的主要是形容词,代词,数词,名词,副词,动词不定式,介词短语等.形容词,代词,数词,名词等作定语时,通常放在被修饰的词前面.He is a new student.他是个新生.但副词,动词不定式,介词短语等作定语时,则放在被修饰的词之后.The bike in the room is mine.房间里的自行车是我的.6、状语 修饰动词,形容词,副词以及全句的句子成分,叫做状语.用作状语的通常是副词,介词短语,不定式和从句等.状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾.副词作状语时可放在被修饰的词前或句首.He lives in London.他住在伦敦.7.补语 用来说明宾语或主语所处的状态或正在进行的动作,因为英语中有些动词加宾语后意思仍然不完整,如：make(使...),ask(请)等等.如果我们说：我们使我们的祖国.这不是一句完整的话.应该说：我们使我们的祖国更美丽.这是的“美丽的（beautiful)”为形容词做补语,说明祖国的状态.英语句子为:We will make our country more beautiful.作补语的词或词组为：形容词,副词,名词,不定式,ing形式,数词等.8.宾补 就是宾语补足语,就是补充说明宾语的 例：I know you are student good at maths 在这个句子中,good at maths 就是补语.宾语补语也可以是句子,所以这个句子也可以是：I know you are student who is good at maths 还可以是-ing 形式 I see you crossing the street 简单说就是补充和说明主语和宾语的成分.因此,就出现了主语补足语和宾语补足语.上面两位举的例子都不错.只是热雪冰冷的宾补的句子例子不是很恰当哦.他的例子是定语从句 啊 还有 主语补足语可以是表语 例如:Tom is a student.student是对Tom的解释与说明.另外,Tom was seen playing on the playground.这个句子中playing是对Tom的解释说明 是主补
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分析句子结构 主语、谓语、宾语、定语、补语、状语
1. It's true that higher education is still important.2. It wasn't just the activism that characterized student life in the 1960s.3. Instead of the heady atmosphere of freedom which students in the 1960s discovered, students today are much more serious.4. On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice.5. But in France, the students of the Sorbonne in Paris managed to form an alliance with the trade unions and to launch a general strike, which ultimately brought about the resignation of President de Gaulle.6. You used to have to go to college to read your first forbidden book, see your first indie film, or find someone who shared your passion for Jimi Hendrix or Lenny Bruce.7. In the UK, Prime Minister Blair was close to achieving his aim of getting 50 per cent of all under thirties into college by 2010.
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It形式主语 's系词 &true表语 & that higher education is still important主语句 作真主语.2. It主语 &wasn't系词 &just the activism表语&that characterized student life in the 1960s定语句 修饰the activism.其that关系代词 引导定并作定主语&characterized定谓语&student life定宾语&in the 1960s定状语3. Instead of the heady atmosphere of freedom which students in the 1960s discovered状语,&students today 主语 are系词 &much more serious表语.4. On university campuses in Europe状语,&mass socialist or communist movements主语&gave rise to谓语&&increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students宾语,&with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice状语.5. But in France状语, the students of the Sorbonne in Paris主语&managed谓语&&to form an alliance with the trade unions 宾语and to launch a general strike并列宾语,&which ultimately brought about the resignation of President de Gaulle非限制性定语句.6. You主语 &used to have to go谓语&to college状语&&to read your first forbidden book, see your first indie film, or find someone who shared your passion for Jimi Hendrix or Lenny Bruce目状语.7. In the UK状语, Prime Minister Blair 主语&was close to谓语 achieving his aim of getting 50 per cent of all under thirties into college by 2010.宾语
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出门在外也不愁分析句子的主语谓语宾语定状，逻辑主谓宾，只要是语法的都分析出来加翻译。谢谢啦在线等 1,it is_百度知道
分析句子的主语谓语宾语定状，逻辑主谓宾，只要是语法的都分析出来加翻译。谢谢啦在线等 1,it is
析句主语谓语宾语定状逻辑主谓宾要语都析加翻译谢谢啦线等 1,it is important that we should attend the meeting 2,It is a pity that he should refuse our invitation
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1, It 形式主语
is系词谓语
important形容词表语
that we should attend the meeting主语句 真主语2, It 形式主语
is系词谓语
a pity名词表语
that he should refuse our invitation主语句 真主语it做形式主语且主句主系表结构主语句主句表语诸important,necessary形容词或诸pity,shame名词面that...主语句要用虚拟语气句谓语要情态词should或其省略形式翻译1,我应该参加议非重要件事2, 遗憾竟拒绝我邀请
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出门在外也不愁求英语句子的成分.分清楚主语,谓语,宾语,宾补,一系列.1.Who will win the match is still unknown.2.It is said that he has changed his job.3.I want to know what he has told you.4.I hear that he has studied English since 1998.5.That is what I want.6.The news that we won the game is exciting.7.When she came in,he will help you.8.If you ask him,he will help you.9.He is so kind that all of the students like him.
1.Who will win the match主语从句 is系动词 still unknown表语.2.It 形式主语is said谓语 that he has changed his job主语从句.3.I 主语want 谓语to know不定式作宾语 what he has told you宾语从句.4.I 主语hear谓语 that he has studied English since 1998.宾语从句5.That 主语is 系动词what I want.表语从句6.The news 主语that we won the game同位语从句 is 系动词exciting.表语7.When she came in时间状语从句,he will help you主句.8.If you ask him条件状语从句,he will help you.主句9.He is so kind that all of the students like him.结果状语从句
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1,who will win the match主 ；is系；unknown表2.that从句主；is系3.I 主；want toknow谓语；what往后宾语 4I主；hear谓语；that从句宾语5that主；is系；what I want表6the news主that从句同位语；is系；exciting表7 when时间状语从句，h...
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