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Oracle的锁表与解锁&&
SELECT /*+ rule */ s.username,
decode(l.type,'TM','TABLE LOCK',
'TX','ROW LOCK',
NULL) LOCK_LEVEL,
o.owner,o.object_name,o.object_type,
s.sid,s.serial#,s.terminal,s.machine,s.program,s.osuser
FROM v$session s,v$lock l,dba_objects o
WHERE l.sid = s.sid
AND l.id1 = o.object_id(+)
AND s.username is NOT Null
--kill session语句
alter system kill session'50,492';
--以下几个为相关表
SELECT * FROM v$
SELECT * FROM v$
SELECT * FROM v$
SELECT * FROM v$
SELECT * FROM v$locked_
SELECT * FROM all_
SELECT * FROM v$session_
--1.查出锁定object的session的信息以及被锁定的object名
SELECT l.session_id sid, s.serial#, l.locked_mode,l.oracle_username,
l.os_user_name,s.machine, s.terminal, o.object_name, s.logon_time
FROM v$locked_object l, all_objects o, v$session s
WHERE l.object_id = o.object_id
AND l.session_id = s.sid
ORDER BY sid, s.serial# ;
--2.查出锁定表的session的sid, serial#,os_user_name, machine name, terminal和执行的语句
--比上面那段多出sql_text和action
SELECT l.session_id sid, s.serial#, l.locked_mode, l.oracle_username, s.user#,
l.os_user_name,s.machine, s.terminal,a.sql_text, a.action
FROM v$sqlarea a,v$session s, v$locked_object l
WHERE l.session_id = s.sid
AND s.prev_sql_addr = a.address
ORDER BY sid, s.serial#;
--3.查出锁定表的sid, serial#,os_user_name, machine_name, terminal，锁的type,mode
SELECT s.sid, s.serial#, s.username, s.schemaname, s.osuser, s.process, s.machine,
s.terminal, s.logon_time, l.type
FROM v$session s, v$lock l
WHERE s.sid = l.sid
AND s.username IS NOT NULL
这个语句将查找到数据库中所有的DML语句产生的锁，还可以发现，
任何DML语句其实产生了两个锁，一个是表锁，一个是行锁。
alter system kill session 'sid,serial#'
SELECT /*+ rule */ s.username,
decode(l.type,'TM','TABLE LOCK',
'TX','ROW LOCK',
NULL) LOCK_LEVEL,
o.owner,o.object_name,o.object_type,
s.sid,s.serial#,s.terminal,s.machine,s.program,s.osuser
FROM v$session s,v$lock l,dba_objects o
WHERE l.sid = s.sid
AND l.id1 = o.object_id(+)
AND s.username is NOT NULL
如果发生了锁等待，我们可能更想知道是谁锁了表而引起谁的等待
以下的语句可以查询到谁锁了表，而谁在等待。
以上查询结果是一个树状结构，如果有子节点，则表示有等待发生。
如果想知道锁用了哪个回滚段，还可以关联到V$rollname，其中xidusn就是回滚段的USN
col user_name format a10
col owner format a10
col object_name format a10
col object_type format a10
SELECT /*+ rule */ lpad(' ',decode(l.xidusn ,0,3,0))||l.oracle_username User_name,
o.owner,o.object_name,o.object_type,s.sid,s.serial#
FROM v$locked_object l,dba_objects o,v$session s
WHERE l.object_id=o.object_id
AND l.session_id=s.sid
ORDER BY o.object_id,xidusn DESC
==================================================================================
select * from dba_profiles s where s.profile='DEFAULT' and resource_name='FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS';&
如果显示结果如下，则表明“FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS”配置为了10次。&
PROFILE & & & & &RESOURCE_NAME & & & & & RESOURCE & & & & & LIMIT ----------------------------------------------------------------- DEFAULT & & & & &FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS & PASSWORD & & & & & 10&
修改登录失败次数限制为无限制：
alter profile default limit failed_login_attempts
select * from dba_profiles s where s.profile='DEFAULT' and resource_name='FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS';&
如果显示结果如下，则表明“FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS”配置为了无限制。&
PROFILE & & & & &RESOURCE_NAME & & & & & RESOURCE & & & & & LIMIT ----------------------------------------------------------------- DEFAULT & & & & &FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS & PASSWORD & & & & & UNLIMITED&
如果有用户已经被锁定，则以系统用户登录，执行如下命令，对锁定的帐户解除锁定。&
SQL& alter user msgbox identified by pas&
在上述命令中，msgbox表示锁定的用户名，password为锁定用户的密码。&
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Oracle的锁表与解锁&&
SELECT /*+ rule */ s.username,
decode(l.type,'TM','TABLE LOCK',
'TX','ROW LOCK',
NULL) LOCK_LEVEL,
o.owner,o.object_name,o.object_type,
s.sid,s.serial#,s.terminal,s.machine,s.program,s.osuser
FROM v$session s,v$lock l,dba_objects o
WHERE l.sid = s.sid
AND l.id1 = o.object_id(+)
AND s.username is NOT Null
--kill session语句
alter system kill session'50,492';
--以下几个为相关表
SELECT * FROM v$
SELECT * FROM v$
SELECT * FROM v$
SELECT * FROM v$
SELECT * FROM v$locked_
SELECT * FROM all_
SELECT * FROM v$session_
--1.查出锁定object的session的信息以及被锁定的object名
SELECT l.session_id sid, s.serial#, l.locked_mode,l.oracle_username,
l.os_user_name,s.machine, s.terminal, o.object_name, s.logon_time
FROM v$locked_object l, all_objects o, v$session s
WHERE l.object_id = o.object_id
AND l.session_id = s.sid
ORDER BY sid, s.serial# ;
--2.查出锁定表的session的sid, serial#,os_user_name, machine name, terminal和执行的语句
--比上面那段多出sql_text和action
SELECT l.session_id sid, s.serial#, l.locked_mode, l.oracle_username, s.user#,
l.os_user_name,s.machine, s.terminal,a.sql_text, a.action
FROM v$sqlarea a,v$session s, v$locked_object l
WHERE l.session_id = s.sid
AND s.prev_sql_addr = a.address
ORDER BY sid, s.serial#;
--3.查出锁定表的sid, serial#,os_user_name, machine_name, terminal，锁的type,mode
SELECT s.sid, s.serial#, s.username, s.schemaname, s.osuser, s.process, s.machine,
s.terminal, s.logon_time, l.type
FROM v$session s, v$lock l
WHERE s.sid = l.sid
AND s.username IS NOT NULL
这个语句将查找到数据库中所有的DML语句产生的锁，还可以发现，
任何DML语句其实产生了两个锁，一个是表锁，一个是行锁。
alter system kill session 'sid,serial#'
SELECT /*+ rule */ s.username,
decode(l.type,'TM','TABLE LOCK',
'TX','ROW LOCK',
NULL) LOCK_LEVEL,
o.owner,o.object_name,o.object_type,
s.sid,s.serial#,s.terminal,s.machine,s.program,s.osuser
FROM v$session s,v$lock l,dba_objects o
WHERE l.sid = s.sid
AND l.id1 = o.object_id(+)
AND s.username is NOT NULL
如果发生了锁等待，我们可能更想知道是谁锁了表而引起谁的等待
以下的语句可以查询到谁锁了表，而谁在等待。
以上查询结果是一个树状结构，如果有子节点，则表示有等待发生。
如果想知道锁用了哪个回滚段，还可以关联到V$rollname，其中xidusn就是回滚段的USN
col user_name format a10
col owner format a10
col object_name format a10
col object_type format a10
SELECT /*+ rule */ lpad(' ',decode(l.xidusn ,0,3,0))||l.oracle_username User_name,
o.owner,o.object_name,o.object_type,s.sid,s.serial#
FROM v$locked_object l,dba_objects o,v$session s
WHERE l.object_id=o.object_id
AND l.session_id=s.sid
ORDER BY o.object_id,xidusn DESC二次元同好交流新大陆
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--可以得到Sid和Serial#，接着执行以下语句就可以解锁：alter system kill session '82,6671';
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blogTitle:'Oracle表查询锁表和解锁',
blogAbstract:'看了很多人写的解锁的语句，发现还是这个是最好的！1，查询锁住的表SELECT
s.username,decode(l.type,\'TM\',\'TABLE LOCK\',\'TX\',\'ROW LOCK\',NULL) LOCK_LEVEL,o.owner,o.object_name,o.object_type,s.sid,s.serial#,s.terminal,s.machine,s.program,s.osuserFROM v$session s,v$lock l,dba_objects oWHERE l.sid = s.sidAND l.id1 = o.object_id(+)AND s.username is NOT Null ',
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