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＞＞＞阅读短文，判断正“T”误“F”。 The Sahara DesertThe hottest plac..
阅读短文，判断正“T”误“F”。
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& The Sahara Desert &&&& The hottest place in the world is the Sahara Desert in Africa. But there are deserts in many other places: in America, in Asia and in Australia. In 1917 the temperature in Death Valley, in the United States, was over 48℃ every day for six weeks. That's very hot! &&&& But deserts are not always hot. After dark, desserts are very cold. &&&& Not many animals and plants can live in a desert,because it doesn't rain very often. But one animal likes the desert-the camel. It has big feet to walk on the sand. It can live for a long time without water. Sometimes it doesn't drink anything for weeks-so it gets very thirsty! When it finds water it can drink 100 liters at a time.
(&&&& )1. The Sahara Desert is in Australia.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (&&&& )2. The Sahara Desert is the hottest place in the world.&&&&&& (&&&& )3. The temperature in the Sahara Desert in 1917 was over 48℃.(&&&& )4. After dark it rains in deserts.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (&&&& )5. After dark it is cold in deserts.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (&&&& )6. There aren't many animals in a desert.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (&&&& )7. There are lots of plants in a desert.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (&&&& )8. Camels live in deserts.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (&&&& )9. Camels have small feet.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (&&&& )10. Camels need water every day.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
题型：阅读理解难度：中档来源：山东省期中题
1-5&&&& FTFFT&&&& &6-10&&& TFTFF
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2277272300751574062993817978367858Learn the Adaptations of the Camel to a Desert Environment
Adaptations of a Camel to a Desert Environment
In the harsh climatic conditions of a desert environment, with scorching heat and no visible signs of greenery for miles at a stretch, there is one animal that is able to survive quite well in its surroundings- the camel. Know more of the adaptations of the camel to a desert environment here.
Nostrils – Camels can close their nostrils completely so that no sand particles enter the nose.
Hump – A camel’s hump is for storage, but unlike common belief
a hump actually stores fat tissues. When there is scarcity of food the fat is . But since the fat in reaction with oxygen from the air yields 1111 g of water per 1000 g of fat, the fat tissue is a source of water too. A camel can survive a month without food and for about two weeks without water although it can at one time drink almost 46 litres (32 gallons) of water.
Lips – The lips are thick to help the camel eat the prickly shrubs growing in the deserts without getting cut.
Ears – There is a thick coat of hair even inside the camel’s ear to prevent sand particles from entering the ear.
Thick Coat – The thick fur on a camel’s body helps provide warmth during cold desert nights and insulate the body from heat during the day. The coat also helps the camel sweat less thus saving water.
Knees – Like knee guards, camels have thick covers on knees. These help when the camel is kneeling down and prevents the knee from getting burned from the hot desert sand.
Legs – The legs are long and thin to help the camel take longer strides in the sand and keep the body as far away as possible from the heat of the surface. They also help bearing heavy goods.
Hooves – The hooves have a broad, flat leathery pad so that when the camel walks, the pads spread out and prevent the feet from burying into .
Body Temperature – A camel is a mammal but unlike other mammals its body temperature keeps fluctuating depending on the outside temperature. From 34°C to 41.7°C (93°F-107°F.) the temperature varies throughout the day and night. This helps the animal sweat less and conserves water.
Blood – The red blood cells of camels are oval in shape not like other mammals that have circular red blood cells. This is an adaptation to let the flow of blood continue even in a dehydrated state. As camels drink large amounts of water, these are also more stable to prevent them from rupturing due to osmosis.
It is thus clear that the camel’s body is best suited for a desert habitat, withstanding sand, heat, food and water scarcity with its tough exteriors and interiors.
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完形填空The camel can go without water for a long time .Some people think it stores 51 in its humps .But this is not true .It stores 52 in its humps .The camel 's body 53 the food into fat .Then it stores the fat in its humps.It does not stors the fat all over an animal 's body keeps the animal 45 .The desert is very hot .Camels live in the 55 ,so they don 't want to be warm during the day .But it is cool at 56 ,so the 57 works during the night .The Arabian camel has only one hump .The camel od Central Asia has two humps and it 58 has long .Thick hair because the winter is cold in Central Asia .Arabs use many words to describe the 59 .It is 60 the camel is very important to them .( )51.A.food B.plants C.water D.animals ( )52.A.meat B.water C.fat D.grass ( )53.A.changes B.uses C.keeps D.rings ( )54.A.sad B.cool C.cold D.warm ( )55.A.sea B.river C.desert D.mountain ( )56.A.daytime B.afternoon C.morning D.night ( )57.A.fat B.body C.fur D.Hump ( )58.A.ever B.also C.never D.often ( )59.A.tiger B.dog C.horse D.camel ( )60.A.do B.but C.if D.because
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51.C.52.C.53.A.54.D.55.C.56.D.57.D.58.B.59.D.60.D.
扫描下载二维码These people, getting ready to travel across the desert to look for a new place to live in, must wa——精英家教网——
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6、These people, getting ready to travel across the
desert to look for a new place to live in, must water their camels. The camel
driver tries to get each camel to drink as much water as possible because the
little water that these people take along will be needed by themselves.
A very big camel can hold more
water than some cars can hold gasoline (汽油). That's why the camel can go for many days without having to
drink. It's a good thing that camel can do this, because it may have to in the
great, dry desert.
Nomads (游牧民) never keep their homes in one
place very long. They're always moving. That's what Nomads are—people who wander around instead of living in one place.
Every time the Arab Nomads set out
across the hot, sandy desert, it is a new adventure. They must find food for
the animals, or the animals will die.
1．The water the camel has drunk can be enough for
_____________.
& A．only one
day&&&&&&& B．about a
month &&& C．a moment&
&&&&&&& D．some time
2．People who move their homes here and there are called
_____________.
& A．Nomads&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B．adventures& &&&&&&
C．Arabs&&&&
&&&&&&&& D．camel
3．Camels drink as much water as possible before going
to another place because ___________.
& A．they are
animals&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B．they are thirsty
& C．the drivers will need water&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D．they will cross the great, waterless desert
4．To those who travel across the hot and sandy desert,
the travel is _____________.
& A．something new&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B．hard and dangerous
& C．pleasant and
exciting&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D．an interesting thing
5．The Nomads wander from one place to another because
_____________.
& A．They are used to such a way of
life&&&&&& B．they have to
feed their camels
& C．They want to look for better
jobs&&&&&&&&& D．they want to train their camels
科目：高中英语
题型：阅读理解
These people, getting ready to travel across the desert to look for a new place to live in, must water their camels. The camel driver tries to get each camel to drink as much water as possible because the little water that these people take along will be needed by themselves.
A very big camel can hold more water than some cars can hold gasoline (汽油). That's why the camel can go for many days without having to drink. It's a good thing that camel can do this, because it may have to in the great, dry desert.
Nomads (游牧民) never keep their homes in one place very long. They're always moving. That's what Nomads are—people who wander around instead of living in one place. Every time the Arab Nomads set out across the hot, sandy desert, it is a new adventure. They must find food for the animals, or the animals will die.
1．The water the camel has drunk can be enough for _____________.
& A．only one day&&&&&&& B．about a month &&& C．a moment& &&&&&&& D．some time 2．People who move their homes here and there are called _____________.
& A．Nomads&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．adventures& &&&&&& C．Arabs&&&& &&&&&&&& D．camel drivers 3．Camels drink as much water as possible before going to another place because ___________.
& A．they are animals&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B．they are thirsty & C．the drivers will need water& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．they will cross the great, waterless desert 4．To those who travel across the hot and sandy desert, the travel is _____________. & A．something new&&& &&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&& B．hard and dangerous & C．pleasant and exciting&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D．an interesting thing 5．The Nomads wander from one place to another because _____________.
& A．They are used to such a way of life&&&&&& B．they have to feed their camels & C．They want to look for better jobs&&&&&&&&& D．they want to train their camels
科目：高中英语
来源：学年度海南省三亚市第一中学第一学期高二期末考试、英语试卷
　　These people, getting ready to travel across the desert to look for a new place to live in, must water their camels．The camel driver tries to get each camel to drink as much water as possible because the little water that these people take along will be needed by themselves．
　　A very big camel can hold more water than some cars can hold gasoline(汽油)．That's why the camel can go for many days without having to drink．It's a good thing that camel can do this, because it may have to in the great, dry desert．
　　Nomads(游牧民)never keep their homes in one place very long．They're always moving．That's what Nomads are－people who wander around instead of living in one place．
　　Every time the Arab Nomads set out across the hot, sandy desert, it is a new adventure．They must find food for the animals, or the animals will die．
The water the camel has drunk can be enough for ________．
only one day
about a month
People who move their homes here and there are called ________．
adventures
camel drivers
Camels drink as much water as possible before going to another place because ________．
they are animals
they are thirsty
the drivers will need water
they will cross the great, waterless desert
To those who travel across the hot and sandy desert, the travel is ________．
something new
hard and dangerous
pleasant and exciting
an interesting thing
The Nomads wander from one place to another because ________．
They are used to such a way of life
they have to feed their camels
They want to look for better jobs
they want to train their camels
科目：高中英语
　　 阅读下列短文, 从所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。
　　&&& These people, getting ready to travel across the desert to look for a new place to live in, must water their camels. The camel driver tries to get each camel to drink as much water as possible because the little water that these people take along will be needed by themselves. A very big camel can hold more water than some cars can hold gasoline (汽油). That's whythe camel can go for many days without having to drink. It's agood thing that camel can do this, because it may have to in thegreat, dry desert. Nomads (游牧民) never keep their homes inone place very long. They're always moving, That's what nomadsare—people who wander around instead of living in one place.
　　 &&& Every time the Arab nomads set out across the hot, sandy desert,it is a new adventure. They must find food for the animals, or theanimals will die.　　
1. The water the camel has drunk can be enough for ______.
A. only one day　　
B. some time　　　　
C. about a month　　
D. a moment　　
2. People who move their homes here and there are called
_________.
C. camel drivers
D. adventures　　
3. Camels drink as much water as possible before going to
another place because ________.
A. they are thirsty　　　　
B. the drivers will need water
C. they will cross the great, waterless desert
D. they are animals　　
4. To those who travel across the hot and sandy desert, the travel is_______.
A. hard and dangerous　　
B. an interesting thing　　　　
C. something new　　　　
D. pleasant and exciting　　
5. The nomads wander from one place to another because __________.
A. they want to train their camels
B. They are used to such a way of life
C. they have to feed their camels
D. They want to look for better jobs
科目：高中英语
阅读理解：
阅读下列短文， 从所给的四个选项中， 选出最佳答案．
　These people, getting ready to travel across the desert to look for a new place to live in, must water their
camels． The camel driver tries to get each camel to drink as much water as possible because the little water that these people take along will be needed by
themselves．
　A very big camel can hold more water than some cars can hold gasoline (汽油)． That's why the camel can go for many days without having to
drink． It's a good thing that camel can do this, because it may have to in the great，
dry desert．
　Nomads (游牧民) never keep their homes in one place very
long． They're always moving． That's what Nomads are—people who wander around instead of living in one
　Every time the Arab Nomads set out across the hot, sandy desert，it is a new
adventure． They must find food for the animals, or the animals will
1． The water the camel has drunk can be enough for
________．
A． only one day．
C． about a
2． People who move their homes here and there are called
________．
A． Arabs．
B． Nomads．
adventures．
3． Camels drink as much water as possible before going to another place because
________．
A． they are thirsty．
B． the drivers will need water．
C． they will cross the great，
waterless desert．
D． they are animals．
4． To those who travel across the hot and sandy desert, the travel is
________．
A． hard and dangerous．
B． an interesting thing．
C． something new．
D． pleasant and exciting．
5． The Nomads wander from one place to another because ________．
A． they want to train their camels．
B． They are used to such a way of life
C． they have to feed their camels．
D． They want to look for better jobs．
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