英语完形填空翻译型填空

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2015中考英语完型填空解题7个技巧
  中考英语各小题有四项答案的完型填空中,只有一项最佳,其余均是干扰性的或迷惑性的。做完型填空时,有哪些步骤?中国教育在线小编为同学们揭秘:
  一、 解题步骤
  第一步:要快速通读全文,了解文章大意,正确分析、归纳文章主旨。
  第二步:在理解文章大意基础上,对每道题所给的词语进行剖析,考虑语境,上下呼应,运用逻辑思维进行推理,再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等,先完成简单的,把难的留在后面。
  第三步:再细读全文,集中精力解决难点,填补空缺。
  第四步:答题完毕,遵循由整体到局部、由局部到整体的规律,再耐心通读全文,认真复查所选答案是否得当,语法是否正确,逻辑推理是否合理。
  以下也是中考英语完型填空的步骤,供同学们参考:
  1 图可以帮助参考; 2 答案线索一定在文中;3 完形又称障碍式阅读,可当作阅读题来做
  第一遍:3-5min:仔细读开头,结尾。中间跳读,不看选项
  第二遍:如果遇到不会的题要做标记
  不要检查(修改),除非有铁证。
  二、 解题技巧
  完型填空有哪些技巧,中国教育在线小编带你学习6种技巧,针对每种技巧给予例题学习:
  1、 前后照应 利用上下文信息,选择或填写正确的词是完型填空解题时最常用的方法之一。在做四选一的完型填空时,我们有时会发现每一个选项从语法角度来讲都可以说得通,遇到这种情况,我们应细读上下文,正确答案会在上下文中得到提示。试看以下例题:
  [例1] What do I remember about my childhood? There were good things and bad things. We used to live______ , and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep.
  A. in a town B. on a farm C. on a busy street D. in a city
  【解析】B 本段主要讲作者回忆儿童时代所居住的地点。从四个选项来看都是可能的,语法上都说得通。但通过下文my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep.提示我们可以知道作者生活在农村,正确答案选B。
  [例2]I was making a trip from Paris to London. At a small town near London, I stopped to do some s______ .As l was going into a very crowded shop. I saw a few young people talk in about something they had just b_____
  【解析】本段主要讲作者在伦敦的一个小镇的经历。在第一空格上,由下文a very crowded shop这个词组可以推断应填shopping,这样就很容易判断第二空格内应填bought了。
  [例3]I always remember waking up to the smell of the breakfast my mother was cooking. What a wonderful smell! I used to _______ ,wash quickly and run downstairs. My breakfast would be waiting for me on the table.
  A. leave the bed B.lie in bed C. jump out of bed D. get up
  【解析】C 本段讲每天早上妈妈煮的早餐发出诱人的香味,使得躺在床上的我立即起床。根据题干,A、C、D均和床有关联,但是按上下文情景的提示,此处还要表达作者的一种迫不及待的心情。因此只能选C。
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CERNET Corporation最新高考英语完形填空模拟训练(有详解)
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最新高考英语完形填空模拟训练(有详解)
Professional sports are very popular in the United States and they are big business. The most popular sports are basketball, football and baseball. ___1___ has its own season. And ___2___ supporters. Professional teams are named for the cities ___3___ they are located. When a team plays in a championship game, most people in the city ___4___ the game with interest and enthusiasm. Basketball is ___5___ around the world. Professional basketball games in the US ___6___ indoors during winter months. From November to April ___7___ can find a professional basketball game several nights a week in most large ___8___ cities. Basketball is an American sport. It ___9___ the national pastime.
The game is played in the evening ___10___ every night of the week and ___11___ weekends as well. The season begins in April and ___12___ in the October. Football ___13___ most popular professional sport in the US. It is played on Sundays ___14___ the fall from August to January. American football is different ___15___ international football, ___16___ Americans called soccer. Both games require ___17___ and specialized skills. Professional players are very ___18___.The most famous players ___19___ millions of dollars for their playing skill. American best players have higher ___20___ than the country’s president.
1. A. Every&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Both&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. Each&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. All
2. A. million&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. millions&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. million of&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. millions of
3. A. when&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. where&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. who&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. whose
4. A. follow&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. walk&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. run&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. jump
5. A. well-known&&&&&&&&& B. well&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. known&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. fame
6. A. played&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. is played&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. plays&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. are played
7. A. somebody&&&&&&&&&&& B. one&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. anyone&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. everybody
8. A. America&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. England&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. American&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. English
9. A. was called&&&&&&&&&&& B. has been called&&&&&& C. is called&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. be called
10. A. nearly&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. close&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. closely&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. near
11. A. at&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. in&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. on&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. during
12. A. finish&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. finishing&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. finished&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. finishes
13. A. became&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. is become&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. is becoming&&&&&&&&&&&& D. has become
14. A. during&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. while&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. on&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. at
15. A. of&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. from&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. with&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. about
16. A. when&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. that&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. where&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. which
17. A. strong&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. strength&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. strengthen&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. stronger
18. A. well pay&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. good pay&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. well paid&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. good paid
19. A. make&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. had&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. got&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. received
20. A. money&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. salaries&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. pay&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. wage
【答案与解析】&
1. C。前面提到football, basketball 和 baseball 三种体育活动,此句指每项活动都有自己的季节。every不能作主语,both、each、all均能作句子的主语,但只有each表示单数意义。
2. D。millions of 后接可数名词复数,其余选项不可与名词复数连用。
3. B。由where(= in the cities)引导定语从句,从句意为:这些职业球队所在的城市。
4. A。follow 意为“注视、注意、倾听”,此处指多数城市里的人们带着兴趣和热情观看球赛。
5. A。well-known 意为“出名的”,句意为:篮球闻名于全世界。
6. D。play 意为“进行…比赛”。此句意为:在冬天的几个月里,美国职业球赛在室内进行,表示现阶段的情况。选A时态不符,选C主谓数不一致。
7. B。one 泛指某个人。
8. C。上下文均提到American。
9. B。此处宜用现在完成时,表示从过去到现在一直称篮球为国民消遣活动。
10. A。根据四个选项,只有nearly(几乎)可用于句中,表示几乎每个晚上。
11. C。weekend 前面用介词on。
12. D。此句意为:季节开始(begins)于四月,结束(finishes)于十月。这是由and并列两个谓语动词,形式上用一致。
13. D。此处宜用现在完成时表示从过去到现在足球都是十分流行的职业体育活动。
14. A。在秋季,可用in the fall或during the fall。
15. B。be different from 意为“与…不同”。
16. D。非限制性定语从句应由which(= football)引导,不用that。
17. B。篮球和足球都需要体力(strength)和技能(skills)。
18. C。由下文可知:职业运动员所得薪水很高,故选well paid。
19. A。make 意为“获得、挣得”。
20. B。pay 意为“工资”,普通用词。wage 意为“工资”指发给从事体力劳动者的工钱。salary 意为“薪金”,指发给做比较重要工作的、具有较高技术或从事脑力劳动的人员的工资,如公司职员、秘书、教师官员等,总统(president)属官员,故要选salary。第二篇
As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some newspapers to read on the journey, I made my way to the ___1___ office to collect my heavy suitcase I had ___2___ there three days before. There were only a few people ___3___, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt didn’t seem to be where I had left it. I ___4___ the contents, and railway tickets, money scraps of paper and p but no matter how ___5___ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.
When my turn came, I ___6___ the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me ___7___ as if to say that he had ___8___ this kind of story many times and asked me to ___9___ the case. I told him that it was an old, brown looking ___10___ no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me ___11___ and told me to ___12___ of the chief contents of the case. If they were ___13___, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to ___14___ all the articles I had ___15___ packed into the case and wrote them down as they came to me.
After I had done this, I went to ___16___ among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there. For one dreadful moment, it ___17___ to me that if someone had ___18___ the receipt up he could have easily claimed(认领) the case already. This hadn’t happened ___19___, for after a time I found the case lying in a corner. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was ___20___ and told me I could take the case away.
1. A. posting&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. working&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. luggage&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. manager’s
2. A. left&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. forgotten&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. found&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. bought
3. A. standing&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. crowding&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. talking&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. waiting
4. A threw&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. put&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. looked&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. emptied
5. A. often&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. much&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. hard&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. soon
6. A. said&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. searched&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. spoke&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. explained
7. A. now and then&&&&&&& B. up and down&&&&&&&& C. here and there&&&&&&& D. back and forth
8. A. knew&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. realized&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. heard&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. seen
9. A. describe&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. draw&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. take out&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. show
10. A. object&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. matter&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. subject&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. wallet
11. A. a paper&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. a note&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. a message&&&&&&&&&&&& D. a form
12. A. sign names&&&&&&&&&& B. make a list&&&&&&&&&&& C. write down&&&&&&&&&& D. draw a picture
13. A. everything&&&&&&&&&&& B. wrong&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. correct&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. ready
14. A. draw&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. remember&&&&&&&&&&&& C. read&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. remind
15. A. carelessly&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. suddenly&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. hurriedly&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. immediately
16. A. see&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. watch&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. find&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. look
17. A. happened&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. occurred&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. appeared&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. seemed
18. A. picked&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. collected&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. taken&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. stolen
19. A. fortunately&&&&&&&&&&& B. unluckily&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. by chance&&&&&&&&&&& D. presently
20. A. disappointed&&&&&&&&& B. surprised&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. satisfied&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. worried
【答案与解析】
1. C。luggage office 意为“行李寄存处”,作者去领取小提箱(suitcase),可知他是去行李寄存处。
2. A。leave 意为“留下、委托”。这里表示把行李寄存在行李寄存处。
3. D。wait 意为“等候”。由后面的when my turn came(轮到我的时候)可知在行李寄存处已经有人排队等候了。
4. D。empty 意为“倒空”。这里表示把皮包里的东西全部倒出来,寻找寄存物品的收据(receipt)。
5. C。hard意为“努力地”。这里表示无论怎样努力寻找,可是哪儿也找不到。
6. D。explain意为“解释”。由于收据没有找到,只好向管理员解释情况。
7. B。look at sb up and down 意为“上下打量着某人”。
8. C。hear 意为“听说”。表示听说过这种故事。这里指管理员以前经常遇到类似的情况。
9. A。describe意为“描述”。由于没有收据,管理员就要作者描述他的手提箱的模样。
10. A。object意为“物体”。这里指手提箱。
11. D。a form意为“一份表格”。
12. B。make a list意为“列表”。因为没有收据,管理员就要作者把他的箱子里的东西列一份清单,以便证实该手提箱是作者本人的。
13. C。correct意为“正确的”。只有当清单上的东西的名称与手提箱内的物品相吻合时,才能取走手提箱。
14. B。remember意为“回忆起”。要写清单,就必须回忆起手提箱里所放的物品(articles)。
15. C。hurriedly 意为“匆忙地”。I had hurriedly packed into the case是定语从句,修饰articles,表示出发时匆忙。因此,现在要写清单,就需要尽力回忆。故选hurriedly与上下文相符。
16. D。look 意为“看”,强调看的动作。
17. B。occur 意为“被想到”。It occurs to sb that… 意为:某人想到…。
18. A。pick up 意为“拾起、捡起”。这里指作者突然想到要是收据被别人捡到,他就可能会把手提箱领走。
19. A。unfortunately 意为“幸亏”。句意为:幸亏手提箱没有被人领走。
20. C。satisfied 意为“满意的、信服的”。这里指经过物品与清单的核对,管理员确信了手提箱是作者的,因此让作者领走了。
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中考英语完形填空(附答案)
文 章来源莲山 课件 w w w.5Y k J.C om
It was the afternoon of April 1. The bell rang __1__ the end of school. The students __2__ their books into their bags. They were ready __3__ home.
Just at the moment, their English teacher came into the classroom and said to them, “Hello, boys and girls. Now go over the English lessons, and we'll have a test __4__ half an hour.” &__5__ these words, she left.
The students looked at each other in surprise. How sudden! The teacher had never told them they would have a test, yet they took out their English books and began to work hard.
They studied and studied. It was getting dark, __6__ the teacher hadn’t come yet!
The monitor went out to the teachers’ office. __7__ minutes later, the English teacher came in with a smile. But she had __8__ in her hand!
“I’m sorry, but do you know __9__?” she said.
After the students heard this, they couldn’t help __10__ and saying “April Fools!”
B. were put
C. would put
D. were putting
A. Without
D. A little
A. something
B. nothing
C. everything
D. anything
A. what day is today
B. what day today is
C. what’s the date
D. what the date is
B. to laugh
C. laughed
D. laughing
There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl __1__ big eyes. Her big eyes are __2__ us her dream: I wish to __3__! In China, there are still __4__ girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their __5__ are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is hard to __6__ the money for all the children. So the parents often ask __7__ to stay at home, and boys to go to school.
Now they needn’t __8__ the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life __9__. Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is __10__ great.
B. telling
C. speaking
D. talking
A. go to work
B. go to bed
C. go to school
D. go home
C. a lot of
A. schools
D. families
A. teachers
D. all the children
A. look up
B. turn on
C. worry about
D. make sure
B. shorter
Secrets are everywhere in the world outdoors. Quite a lot of people are busy __1__ them because they are so interesting. All __2__ us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the great presidents of the U.S.A. spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to __3__ them. He now has over one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes.
Come __4__ me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let’s go quickly __5__ the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit __6__ the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their long winter __7__. We shall watch bees dancing in air to let the other bees know where they can find food. I will show you __8__ interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep eyes __9__ when you go __10__. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.
A. searching
B. keeping
C. studying
D. looking for
D. besides
A. capture
C. collect
A. through
C. holiday
A. other many
B. many other
C. some others
D. much other
C. listening
C. between
An old carpenter(木匠) is ready to retire(退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house-building business and live a happy life with his wife.
The boss is __1__ to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor(按个人的心愿). The carpenter says yes, but __2__ is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He works very __3__.
When the carpenter __4__ his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front-door key to the carpenter.
“This is your house,” he says, “my gift to you.” The carpenter is __5__! What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully.
So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put __6__ our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully. __7__ we cannot go back.
You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. “__8__ is a do-it-yourself project,” someone has said. Your attitudes(态度) and __9__ choices you make today, build the “house” you live __10__ tomorrow. Build wisely!
C. the boss
D. the carpenter
A. carefully
B. carelessly
C. looks for
D. finishes
B. surprised
C. satisfied
A. more than
B. less than
C. no more than
D. no less than
C. Carpenter
Some __1__ people are worrying about acnes(青春痘) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures. Do you know what __2__ the secret of beauty is? __3__ smile and health, and then you may find the answer.
Maybe you are not __4__ with your big nose, your small eyes or your weight. Don't waste energy and feelings on the way you look. In fact when you become an __5__ and look at pictures of your past time, you will find how cute you are.
__6__ is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the __7__ of their hearts, they look very beautiful.
Don't worry about your weight too much. Don't __8__ food for it. No one can live __9__ health. So you need to drink lots of water, eat a healthy diet and do enough exercise.
When you accept what you have __10__ and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”.
A. on the earth
B. in the earth
C. on earth
D. in earth
A. Think out
B. Think up
C. Think over
D. Think of
A. satisfied
B. satisfy
C. satisfying
D. satisfactory
B. Happying
C. Happiness
D. Happiest
B. receive
A. without
C. hasn’t
James is a Middle School student. He likes __1__ and hopes to be a pop star. He often __2__ some books about music and wears some strange clothes. And his hair is so __3__ that somebody thinks he’s a girl.
One day the teacher __4__ something on the blackboard. But the young man couldn't __5__ anything. He was afraid and went to a __6__ after school. There were many people in the waiting room. He had to __7__. When it was his turn, he came in the doctor’s __8__.
“What's wrong with you, miss?” asked the doctor.
“Sorry, sir,” James said with a __9__ face. “I’m a boy. I have poor sight(视力) this week.”
“Go to the barber’s(理发店) first, young man,” said the doctor. “I can't find your __10__ at all.”
A. playing
B. swimming
C. studying
D. singing
D. touches
D. counted
B. listen to
D. look at
D. hospital
A. bedroom
D. classroom
Ayers Rock is right in the center of Australia. It's nearly two thousand kilometers __1__ Sydney, so we flew most of the way. It was rather cloudy __2__. But after we left the mountains behind us, there was hardly a cloud in the sky. Most of the land below __3__ sand, though dad told me it is greener than you think. “There are a lot of sheep down there,” he said, “but __4__ people!”
Ayers Rock is a large, low mountain. The day after we arrived, we got up early in the morning before the sun __5__. We started climbing up before it was light. It gets too hot for climbing later. Lower down, __6__ Ayers Rock, most of the ground is covered with forest and grass, and there are even __7__ small rivers. But when you climb higher, you’ll find nothing grows there at all. We didn’t reach the top __8__ it was too hot. __9__ is sand. In the evening, when the sun goes down, the sand is almost red. The sky is red too, so it is very, very beautiful. __10__ we only stayed there for a few days, we had a great time.
A. at first
B. at last
D. in the end
B. looked as
C. looked like
A. almost any
B. almost many
D. hardly any
D. was rising
A. at the top of
B. on top of
C. at the foot of
D. on foot of
A. a little
B. and yet
D. because
A. Around all it
B. All around it
C. It around all
D. All it around
In the future, scientists would put very small computers in our heads. This can help people a lot. __1__ these small computers, the people with ear diseases will be able to hear. And the people with eye diseases can __2__. These small computers will not be just for __3__ people. Most of us will have these computers to make our life __4__. For example, if we have it, we can think __5__ and we can remember more things.
For students, computers can do __6__ things. Maybe in the near future students __7__ schoolbags. They just need to carry a small computer to __8__, because the textbooks, exercise books, and notebooks are all in the computer. The teachers will check students’ homework with computers, __9__. But this can give another problem, because __10__ will be easier for students to copy each other’s homework.
Everything will be possible. We never know what will happen.
A. Because
C. Because of
D. Thank to
A. to hear
A. more clearly
B. clearly
D. clearer
C. lots of
A. needn’t
B. will need
C. will not need
D. don’t need
C. factory
C. as well as
__1__ November 21, you have to do one thing ― say “hello” to everybody you meet. __2__? Because it is World Hello Day! People all over the world will try to say “hi” to __3__ 10 people.
World Hello Day __4__ in 1973. At that time, Israel(以色列) and Egypt __5__ fighting a war. The day was used __6__ a way to help stop the war.
A “hello” might be easy, but it has the great function to help bring peace. The __7__ people say hello to each other, the __8__ they will fight.
So, go out and say hello to people you do not __9__ talk to. Or you could learn how to say “hello” in a __10__ language!
B. the least
C. at the least
D. at least
A. was begun
D. was began
B. unusual
C. unusually
D. usually
Can we live without salt? No. Salt is very important to us. We need salt __1__ our lives. Animals need it, __2__.
__3__ of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People make great pools and then __4__ them with sea water. When the sun __5__ the water, people can get salt __6__ the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.
There __7__ salt here and there in our country. People in Sichuan get salt from wells(井) and people in Jiangxi get salt from salt mines(矿). In northwest part of our country, people can get salt from __8__.
In our country there’s __9__ salt and so we needn’t buy salt from other countries. Salt is cheap, but it’s very __10__ and important.
B. lift up
B. takes away
C. dries up
D. drives off
D. salt lakes
C. plenty of
D. quite a few
A. useless
C. interesting
D. interested
Henry was not good at math. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, he still couldn’t __1__ it.
“Never mind. I’ll sit next to the boy who’s the best at __2__,” Henry thought, “and __3__ his answers.”
The day of the exam came, and Henry sat next to Allan, who was __4__ at the top of the class in math. Henry copied Allan’s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher said, “Well, boys and girls, I’ve decided to give a red star to the student who got the highest grade. It’s __5__ for me to decide who I’ll give the star to, however, __6__ two students, Henry and Allan, got the __7__ grade.” After a moment she went on, “But I’ve decided to give the star to __8__ this time.”
Henry was __9__ when he heard this. He stood up and said, “But I got the same grade as Allan, madam.”
“That’s true.” The teacher said. “However, Allan’s answer to Question 6 was ‘I don’t know.’ , but __10__ was ‘Nor do I.’ .”
C. remember
D. understand
A. English
C. science
D. Chinese
D. sometimes
C. unusual
D. important
D. because
D. different
D. anybody
C. pleased
D. worried
D. others’
Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winter. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__.
At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!
A. is famous at
B. is famous for
C. is famous of
D. is famous to
A. so many
B. so much
D. a little
A. chances
B. changes
A. has put up
B. have put up
C. has been put up
D. have been put up
A. good and good
B. better and better
C. bad and bad
D. worse and worse
B. to climb
C. climbing
D. climbed
B. look at
C. visiting
D. to visit
B. friendship
C. friendly
D. friendless
Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only twelve years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctors had to __1__ off most of his right leg.
Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run.
Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, __2__. They decided to __3__ across America. They all wore special T-shirts. On it was “Run, Jeff, Run, Jeff Keith’s Run Across America”.
Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west __4__ he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Boston. Seven __5__ later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs __6__ running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff __7__ in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, __8__ for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help people know more about cancer.
On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about __9__. Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do __10__ they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people. I ran for everybody.”
D. neither
B. because
D. minutes
A. reached
B. studied
C. stopped
D. started
C. society
D. America
C. nothing
D. anything
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was __1__ years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has polluted the __2__. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so __3__ people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to __4__ place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.
__5__ pollution is still the most serious, it’s bad for __6__ things in the world. Many countries don’t let people burn __7__ for air in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2&is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It’s caused by heavy traffic. People say it’s __8__ to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bike. It’s not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It’s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people __9__ their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it __10__ difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.
A. hundred
B. hundreds of
C. hundred of
D. hundreds
B. the others
C. the other
D. another
A. something bad
B. bad something
C. something good
D. good something
B. look at
C. put away
D. look up
A generation gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a __1__ about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after quarrels with __2__. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now __3__ more time in the office, __4__ they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they don't have the __5__ topic to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your __6__, get to know them and __7__ them. And for children, show your __8__ to your parents. They are the people who love you. So __9__ them your thoughts(想法). In this way, you __10__ have a better understanding of each other.
A. message
A. friends
B. teachers
C. classmates
D. parents
A. because
A. interesting
A. business
B. children
A. get on with
B. look after
C. understand
A. interest
C. trouble
D. feelings
Swimming is very popular __1__. People like swimming in summer __2__ water makes people feel __3__. __4__ you must be careful when you go swimming. Don’t go swimming in a wrong place, it may not be safe. Don’t go swimming alone, __5__.
Before you __6__ water, you must get __7__ ready. Do some warming-up(热身) exercise. When you are in water, always stay in a place where people can __8__you. Don't go swimming in the deep water. Maybe you think that you are __9__ at swimming anywhere at any time, but don't forget safety is __10__ thing!
A. in winter
B. in autumn
C. in summer
D. in spring
B. because
C. neither
A. get into
B. yourself
D. yourselves
A. enough good
B. good enough
D. all right
A. important
B. the important
C. more important
D. the most important
In the US a shopping center is a place __1__ many different shops and stores are collected under one roof(屋顶). You can buy everything you __2__ there.
There are other places which are called five-and-ten-cent stores __3__ they used to sell things for five or ten cents. Today they sell __4__ anything and some of the things cost several dollars. Supermarkets are found __5__ all the cities. They sell food and many __6__ goods(商品). You walk around the supermarket, choose the things you want, put them in a special basket __7__ by the store and pay __8__ them all together at the door. Supermarkets often stay __9__ and are closed later than the other places. Stores are always open every day of the week __10__ on Sunday. Some are also open on Sunday in July And August.
B. dislike
C. because
D. outside
A. wonderful
B. expensive
A. prepared
C. opening
D. closing
A. besides
Typhoon(台风) in the northern part of the world have __1__ names. __2__ they have very beautiful names. Rose is a pretty name but there was nothing pretty about Typhoon Rose. It was the __3__ typhoon to hit Hong Kong in ten years.
It began to rain __4__ the morning of Monday, August 16th, 1971. At ten o’clock in the morning, Typhoon Rose was still 130 miles away but already the wind was blowing people’s umbrella away. The wind became stronger and __5__. The typhoon shelters(避风港) were soon __6__ of boats. Ships that were too big to go inside the shelters put down more anchors(锚). Some very big ships went out to sea. It is safer for a big ship to be at sea in a typhoon because it cannot __7__ onto rocks. Kai Tak Airport closed. __8__ planes were able to take off or land. At 9:00 in the evening, all the lights went out.
No one slept well that night. It is difficult to sleep in __9__ bad weather.
In Typhoon Rose, more than one hundred people died. 229 people were hurt and 66 of these had to go to hospital, 1500 lost their homes. The people of Hong Kong will not quickly __10__ Typhoon Rose!
D. girls’
A. Sometime
B. Sometimes
C. Some time
D. Some times
A. stronger
C. strongest
D. strongly
B. be blew
D. be blown
A. remember
Liu Xiang won China its first Olympic gold metal in a men’s track and field(田径) event. He took the __1__ place in the 110-meter hurdles(跨栏) in last __2__ Athens Olympic Games.
His success __3__ years of hard work. To win an Olympic medal, Liu practiced __4__ for hours everyday.
Having good self-control helped __5__ keep working hard towards his goals. Liu always told himself, “My goal is to __6__ the world champion.”
In his free time, Liu’s favorite thing to do was playing __7__. After a hard day of training, Liu loved to play computer games __8__ his teammates.
Some of his teammates were addicted(上瘾的) to games and would stay up all __9__ playing. The next morning, they would be very __10__ and could hardly run.
A. looked up
B. came from
C. turned into
D. gave away
C. running
A. basketball
B. volleyball
C. computer games
D. table tennis
B. morning
C. afternoon
C. excited
D. stressed
When we see a cigarette box, we'll see “Smoking is harmful to your health” on it. Children __1__ to smoke by their parents or teachers. But in many countries __2__ is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most __3__ start in their teens or earlier.
Lin, 15, is a Junior Two student at Chengdu No. 1 Middle School. He has been smoking for five years. “Smoking is a part of my life,” he said.
Some students think smoking is very cool, and they can __4__ many people smoking around them. They want to have a try.
“If young people start smoking early, they will probably get addicted(上瘾) to nicotine. And it __5__ very hard to give up later on,” said a professor. A study shows smoking is a problem for many Chinese kids. What can we do to make them __6__?
Some people think we can make a law. People under 18 are not allowed to smoke, __7__ they should be fined(罚款). Parents should give up smoking. They can set an example __8__ their kids.
“Every year, about __9__ people die of smoking. And if people keep smoking, __10__ number will increase 10 million a year from now on,” said the World Health Organization. So we must learn and tell others about the dangers of smoking.
A. is not allow
B. are not allowed
C. don't allow
D. be allowed
C. smoking
A. smokers
B. smoking
D. smokings
A. will be
A. to stop smoking
B. stop smoking
C. to stop to smoke
D. stop to smoking
A. four millions
B. four millions of
C. four million
D. four million of
(1) 1―5& DDAAB &&6―10 BBBBD
(2) 1―5& ABCCD &&6―10 ABCAD
(3) 1―5& CBCDA& &6―10& BDBAD
(4) 1―5& CABDB &&6―10& BADDD
(5) 1―5& BCDAD&& 6―10 CBCAB
(6) 1―5& DBACC&& 6―10& DABCB
(7) 1―5& BACDA&& 6―10& CCDBD
(8) 1―5& CDBCA&& 6―10& CCBAB
(9) 1―5& BCDCA&& 6―10& BCADC
(10) 1―5& ADBDC&& 6―10& ABDCB
(11) 1―5& DBBCA&& 6―10& DCABC
(12) 1―5& BABDB(cross…over…穿过)& 6―10& BBBCC&
(13) 1―5& BBDCA&& 6―10& DCBAD
(14) 1―5& BCCDA&& 6―10& CABCD
(15) 1―5& CDADB&& 6―10& BCDAA
(16) 1―5& CBBAB&& 6―10& ABCBD
(17) 1―5& BDCCA&& 6―10& DACAB
(18) 1―5& DBCBA&& 6―10& CDBCB
(19) 1―5& ABBCB& &6―10& ACBDB
(20) 1―5& BCADA&& 6―10& BDBCA
文 章来源莲山 课件 w w w.5Y k J.C om
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