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高三英语专题讲练()动词态和语态高三英语专题讲练()动词时态和语态
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高三英语复习专题五--动词时态和语态、动词时态考查要点简述1)一般现在时考点分析①表示客观事实或普通真理（不受时态限制）
The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.
Water boils at 100oC.②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词；表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用动作动词，且常与表频率的时间状语连用。
Ice feels cold.We always care for each other and help each other.
③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时：see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等。如：
I know what you mean.Smith owns a car and a house.
All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School.
④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”，但不表示时态。
If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会，我的家人会非常高兴。
⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时间或事先安排，肯定会出现的状态，只用一般现在时。
The shop closes at 11:00 p.m. every day.Tomorrow is Wednesday.
(2)一般过去时的考点分析（考核重点）。
①一般过去时的基本用法：表示过去的事情、动作或状态常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用（或有上下文语境暗示）；用于表达过去的习惯；表示说话人原来没有料到、想到或希望的事通常用过去式。如：
I met her in the street yesterday.I once saw the famous star here.
They never drank wine.
I thought the film would be interesting,but it isn’t.
②如果从句中有一个过去的时间状语，尽管从句中的动作先于主句发生，但从句中的谓语动词连用过去式。如：
He told me he read an interesting novel last night.
③表示两个紧接着发生的动作，常由以下词语连接，用一般过去时。如：but, and, when, as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute。
The moment she came in, she told me what had happened to her.
He bought a watch but lost it.
④常用一般过去时的句型：
Why didn’t you / I think of that?I didn’t notice it.
I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before.
I didn’t recognize him.
(3)一般将来时考点分析。
①表示未来的动作或状态常用willhall+动词（常与表示将来的时间状语边用如tomorrow、next week等）。
②表示一种趋向或习惯动作。We’ll die without air or water.
③表示趋向行为的动词如come、go、start、begin、leave等词常用进行时的形式表示将来时。
④be going to与will / shall, be to do, be about to do用法及区别：
be going to 表示现在打算在最近或将来要做某事，这种打算往往经过事先考虑，甚至已做了某种准备；shall / will do表示未事先考虑过，即说话时临时作出的决定。
be going to 表将来，不能用在条件状语从句的主句中；而will则能，表意愿。如：
If it is fine, we’ll go fishing.(正确)
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quite smart
以上为机器翻译结果，长、整句建议使用
Komodo dragons are quite smart and can recognize different humans.
科摩多巨蜥很聪明甚至可以辨别不同的人。
Both of my sons are quite smart, although sometimes they are impatient listening to us, but at least they know what their parents are saying.
两个儿子都比较聪明，他们尽管有时候听了不耐烦，但是至少知道父母在说什么。
He looks quite smart in his uniform.
他穿着制服显得很帅。
We didn't know our smartphones weren't quite smart enough to need a guide to the interwebs, but the Foleo syncs to your mobile device, providing a full size keyboard and larger display for editing documents and triaging email (among other things).
This was quite a smart move by the company as Japan is the second biggest market in the world.
In part because they weren't quite as smart--or as diversified--as they'd thought.
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感谢您的反馈，我们会尽快进行适当修改！& Unit 6 Let’s Have a Picnic知识点 & “In 2013, the most p ...”习题详情
90位同学学习过此题，做题成功率90.0%
In 2013, the most p 【小题1】TV program must be Dad, where are we going .Most of people fell in love with five lovely children ,and were moved by their childishness.(童真).Five star-daddies took care of them w【小题2】&mothers’ help. They took us to visit many wonderful places in our country by w【小题3】&&&&the program.Do you like Kimi? He is just four years old .He is a boy, b【小题4】&&&&&he is quite shy .His daddy is a superman in his heart.Angela is a smart girl.She likes eating so much.That is w 【小题5】&&&&&she looks a bit heavy. She is very polite to ask others for h 【小题6】&&&&&when she has problems.Cindy is a beautiful girl .We all know she is a crybaby at 【小题7】&,but we can find great changes on Cindy .In fact (事实上)，She is very helpful and active among (在…...之中) these c 【小题8】. Stone is the eldest kid .At the beginning of the programe ,he n 【小题9】&&&&&cries. He always helps others as much as possible. Tiantian is an outgoing boy ,he and his father get along like b 【小题10】&&&&. Many people like him because he is handsome and clever .The kids and their dads get to know more about each other through this program.popular&
本题难度：一般
题型：解答题&|&来源：2014-江苏省江都市宜陵镇中学七年级下期末英语试卷
分析与解答
习题“In 2013, the most p 【小题1】TV program must be Dad, where are we going .Most of people fell in love with fiv...”的分析与解答如下所示：
本文叙述了最受欢迎的电视节目是《爸爸，去哪里啦》，五个明星爸爸在没有妈妈的帮助下照顾他们，短文介绍了五个孩子的性格。【小题1】句意：2013年最受欢迎的电视节目是《爸爸，去哪里啦》。根据Most of people fell in love with five lovely children 可知这里指的是受欢迎的，故用popular。【小题2】句意：五个明星爸爸在没有妈妈的帮助下照顾他们。这里是短语with one’s help 没有某人的帮助，故用without。【小题3】句意：通过看这个节目他们带我们参观了我们国家的许多美丽的地方。这里by是介词所以后应该用doing，故用watching。【小题4】句意：他是一个男孩，但是他是很害羞的。But表示前后是并列关系，故用but。【小题5】句意：那是她为什么看起来那么重。这里是句式That is why …那是……原因，故用why。【小题6】句意：她很有礼貌地请求别人帮忙。这里是短语ask sb for help向某人求助，故用help。【小题7】句意：我们都知道她起初是一个爱哭的的孩子。这是短语at first起初，最初，故用first。【小题8】句意：在这些孩子中她爱帮助人并且很活跃。这里指的是上文提到的孩子们，因为空格前有these所以这里应该名词的复数，故用children。【小题9】句意：在节目的开始，他从不哭。这里用副词“从不”，故用never。【小题10】句意：天天是一个外向的男孩，他和他的爸爸相处得就像兄弟。get along like…相处得像什么，这里like是介词，因为是两个人所以应该用复数，故用brothers
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In 2013, the most p 【小题1】TV program must be Dad, where are we going .Most of people fell in love wit...
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与“In 2013, the most p 【小题1】TV program must be Dad, where are we going .Most of people fell in love with fiv...”相似的题目：
—English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?—Yes. &&&& more words and expressions and you’ll find it easier to read and communicate.KnowKnowingTo knowKnown
Different &&&& different &&&&.countries have；weathercountry have；weatherscountries have；weatherscountry has；weather
My name is Taotao. Here are four of my photos. Let me tell you about them.In the first photo, I’m running. I like sports and I want to be a running star.I like spring and winter(春天和冬天) best. So I have two photos of them. Look at the second picture. I am flying kites(放风筝) with my friends in the park. There are all kinds of kites there. We are very happy. In the third photo, I’m playing snow fight(打仗) with my friends. And some friends are making snowmen. We are playing happily.In the last photo, I’m doing my homework. Who’s that girl? Oh, she is my sister and she is helping me do my homework. My sister is good at her subjects. In the evening, we usually do our homework and watch TV.【小题1】 Taotao wants to be a &&&&.【小题2】 The &&&& photo is about winter.【小题3】In winter people can &&&& snow.【小题4】&&&& help(s) him do his homework.&&&&
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欢迎来到乐乐题库，查看习题“In 2013, the most p 【小题1】TV program must be Dad, where are we going .Most of people fell in love with five lovely children ,and were moved by their childishness.(童真).Five star-daddies took care of them w【小题2】mothers’ help. They took us to visit many wonderful places in our country by w【小题3】____the program.Do you like Kimi? He is just four years old .He is a boy, b【小题4】____he is quite shy .His daddy is a superman in his heart.Angela is a smart girl.She likes eating so much.That is w 【小题5】____she looks a bit heavy. She is very polite to ask others for h 【小题6】____when she has problems.Cindy is a beautiful girl .We all know she is a crybaby at 【小题7】,but we can find great changes on Cindy .In fact (事实上)，She is very helpful and active among (在…...之中) these c 【小题8】. Stone is the eldest kid .At the beginning of the programe ,he n 【小题9】____cries. He always helps others as much as possible. Tiantian is an outgoing boy ,he and his father get along like b 【小题10】____. Many people like him because he is handsome and clever .The kids and their dads get to know more about each other through this program.”的答案、考点梳理，并查找与习题“In 2013, the most p 【小题1】TV program must be Dad, where are we going .Most of people fell in love with five lovely children ,and were moved by their childishness.(童真).Five star-daddies took care of them w【小题2】mothers’ help. They took us to visit many wonderful places in our country by w【小题3】____the program.Do you like Kimi? He is just four years old .He is a boy, b【小题4】____he is quite shy .His daddy is a superman in his heart.Angela is a smart girl.She likes eating so much.That is w 【小题5】____she looks a bit heavy. She is very polite to ask others for h 【小题6】____when she has problems.Cindy is a beautiful girl .We all know she is a crybaby at 【小题7】,but we can find great changes on Cindy .In fact (事实上)，She is very helpful and active among (在…...之中) these c 【小题8】. Stone is the eldest kid .At the beginning of the programe ,he n 【小题9】____cries. He always helps others as much as possible. Tiantian is an outgoing boy ,he and his father get along like b 【小题10】____. Many people like him because he is handsome and clever .The kids and their dads get to know more about each other through this program.”相似的习题。当前位置：
＞＞＞Jack is _____smart a boy _____he can work out difficult math..
Jack is _____&smart a boy _____&he can work out difficult maths problems quickly.
题型：单选题难度：偏易来源：同步题
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据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“Jack is _____smart a boy _____he can work out difficult math..”主要考查你对&&程度副词，从属连词&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
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因为篇幅有限，只列出部分考点，详细请访问。
程度副词从属连词
程度副词的概念：
程度副词用来描述动作、行为或状态程度的副词称为程度副词。absolutely完全地, almost几乎, amazingly令人惊异地, enormously非常地, enough充足地, entirely完全地, extremely极端地, fairly相当, fully完全地,如：This task is extremely difficult. 这项任务极其艰难。&&&&&&& You're entirely wrong. 你完全错了。英语中的“非常”程度副词系列：
1、very： 　　修饰原级形容词和副词以及完全形容词性化的现在分词或过去分词，如：tired, ashamed, exciting等。　注：1）非形容词性化的分词不能用very修饰，可用much修饰。　　例：She is very pleased by his words.(×) 　　&&&&&&& She is much pleased by his words.(√) 　　&&&&&&&&2）一些不分等级的形容词不能用very修饰，可用 quite（completely）修饰：　　例：You are very wrong. (×) 　　&&&&&&& You are quite wrong.(√) 　　3）部分以a开头的形容词不能用very修饰，可用much修饰。 　　例：She was very afraid of dogs. (×) 　　&&&&&&& She was much afraid of dogs. (√) 　　2、much： 　　1）修饰动词：　　2）修饰介词以及形容词和副词的比较级：　　例：The girl is much like her mother. 这女孩非常像她妈妈。　　&&&&&&& She is much younger than her husband. 她比她丈夫年轻多了。　　3）修饰部分以a开头的形容词，如：afraid, awake, alive, ashamed, alone, etc。　　3、well：作“很，非常，相当”讲，主要用来修饰动词、介词短语或用于固定搭配。　　例：She was well past thirty at that time. 她那时刚好过了30岁。　　 &&&&&&& His house is over there, well above the other houses. 他的房子在那边，就在其他房子的上方。　　&&&&&&&&I don't know him well. 我不是特别了解他。　　&&&&&&& The book is well worth reading. 这本书非常值得读。　　4、quite： 　　1）修饰表示绝对意义的形容词或副词，如：sure, certain, possible, impossible, right, wrong, perfect, dead, ready等。例：I'm quite sure the dog is quite dead. 我非常确信狗确实是死了。　　2）修饰动词或名词。例：She quite likes the bike, but she is not quite ready to buy it. 她非常喜欢自行车，但是她不是特别想买它。　&&&&&&&&I had quite a time at your party that evening. 那晚我在你的聚会上呆了相当长的时间。　　3）可修饰good, well, old, young等个别形容词的比较级。例：She's feeling quite better today. 她今天感觉好多了。　　&&&&&&& She looks quite older than before. 她看上去比以前老多了。　　5、badly： 　　表示程度时含有迫切之意，常修饰want, need等动词或表示不良情况的短语。　　例：They are badly in need of teachers. 他们急需老师。　　&&&&&&& She wants to go abroad badly. 她非常想出国。　　&&&&&&& He was badly wounded. 他受伤很重。　　6、enough： 　　意为“足够地、非常、很”，修饰形容词，副词，动词，但须放在这些词的后面。　　例：The meat is not done enough. 肉不是十分熟。　　&&&&&&& The boy ran fast enough to catch up with the dog. 那男孩跑得非常快，能够跟上那只狗。　　7、fast/sound/wide/widely： 　　这些词用作程度副词,主要用在一些固定搭配中。　　例：The baby was fast(sound) asleep. 那孩子很快就睡着了/睡得很香。　　&&&&&&& She was wide awake at that time. 她在那时非常清醒。　　&&&&&&& These books are widely different. 这些书非常与众不同。　　&&&&&&& Opinions vary widely on this subject. 就这一主题各方观点差异很大。　　8、nice(good, fine)and+形容词(副词)： 　　例：He was good and tired afterw ork. 他工作后非常累。　　&&&&&&& The flowers look good and beautiful. 花非常漂亮。程度副词的特点：
程度副词有于表示程度，常见的如：fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly, awfully, deeply, partly, perfectly, really等。使用时注意以下几点：（1）程度副词主要用于修饰形容词和副词，有的还可修饰比较级（如much, rather等）和最高级（如quite, much, almost等）： 如：Houses are much more expensive these days. 如今的房价贵多了。 &&&&&&& This is quite[much] the most expensive radio here. 这是这里最贵的收音机。注：quite有时也修饰比较级，但只用于quite better（身体康复）这一表达。 （2）有的程度副词（如：quite, rather, almost等）可修饰动词，但有的（如：fairly, pretty, very等）则不能修饰动词： 如：I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。（不用fairly, pretty, very）如：We rather like the film. 我们很喜欢这部电影。（不用fairly, pretty, very）注：much也可修饰动词，但这通常只限于否定句或疑问句，而不用于肯定陈述句，除非其前有very,too,so等之类的修饰语： 如：She doesn't like him much. 她不太喜欢他。 &&&&&&& Does she much like him?/ Does she like him much? 她很喜欢他吗？ &&&&&&& He likes the film very much. 他很喜欢这部电影。（不能说：He likes the film much.）没有very, too, so等修饰的much有时也可能在肯定句修饰动词，但这只限于regret, admire, prefer, appreciate等少数动词，且此时的much应置于句中，而不是句末： 如：We much appreciate your invitation. 我们非常感激你的邀请。 （3）个别的程度副词（主要是quite和rather）还可修饰名词（注意词序）： 如：It's quite[rather] a good idea./ It's a quite[rather] good idea. 那可真是个好主意。若此结构中没有形容词，则quite和rather则只能放在冠词之前： 如：It was quite[rather]a success. 那事相当成功。 程度副词的用法注意点：
（1）exactly程度副词主要用于修饰形容词和副词，有的还可修饰比较级（如much,rather等）和最高级（如quite, much, almost等）。如：This is quite[much] the most expensive radio here. 这是这里最贵的收音机。　　【说明】quite有时也修饰比较级，但只用于quite better（身体康复）这一表达。 （2）有的程度副词（如quite, rather, almost等）可修饰动词，但有的如fairly, pretty, very等，则不能修饰动词。如：I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。（不用fairly, pretty, very）如：We rather like the film. 我们很喜欢这部电影。（不用fairly, pretty, very）（3）个别的程度副词（主要是quite和rather）还可修饰名词（注意词序）。如：It's quite[rather] a good idea./ It's a quite[rather] good idea. 那可真是个好主意。若此结构中没有形容词，则quite和rather则只能放在冠词之前。如：It was quite[rather] a success. 那事相当成功。从属连词的概念：
连词用于引导从句以形成句子的一部分或修饰句子的构成要素的叫作从属连词。英语从属连词用法分类详解：
1、引导时间状语从句的从属连词：&（1）表示“当…时候”或“每当”的时间连词。主要的when, while, as, whenever： 如：He jumped up when the phone rang. 电话铃响时他吓了一跳。&&&&&&&&&We listened while the teacher read. 老师朗读时我们听着。 &&&&&&& The phone rang just as I was leaving. 我正要离开，电话铃就响了起来。 （2）表示“在…之前(或之后)”的时间连词。主要的有before, after： 如：Turn the lights off before you leave. 离开前请关灯。 &&&&&&& He started the job soon after he left the university. 他大学毕业后就开始做这份工作。 （3）表示“自从”或“直到”的时间连词。主要的有since, until, till： 如：He has lived here since he got married. 他结婚后就一直住在这儿。 &&&&&&& Most men worked until[till] they're 65. 大多数男人工作到65岁。 （4）表示“一…就”的时间连词。主要的有as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no sooner…than, hardly…when等： 如：Tell him the news as soon as you see him. 你一见到他就把这消息告诉他。 &&&&&&& I recognized her the moment(that) I saw her. 我一看到她就认出她来了。 &&&&&&& I want to see him the minute(that) he arrives. 他一到来我就要见他。 &&&&&&& I went home directly I had finished work. 我一干完活就回家了。 &&&&&& Once he arrives, we can start. 他一来我们就可以开始。 （5）表示“上次”、“下次”、“每次”等的时间连词。主要的有every time(每次)，each time(每次)，(the) next time(下次)，any time(随时)，(the) last time(上次)，the first time(第一次)： 如：Last time I saw him, he looked ill. 上次我见到他的时候，他好像有病。 &&&&&&& Next time you're in London come and visit us. 你下次来伦敦过来探望我们。 &&&&&&& Do look me up next time you're in London. 你下次到伦敦来，一定来找我。 &&&&&&& Every time I call on him, he is out. 我每次去访问他，他都不在。 &&&&&& You can call me any time you want to. 你随时都可以给我打电话。 【注】every time,each time,any time前不用冠词，(the)next time, (the)last time中的冠词可以省略，而the first time中的冠词通常不能省略。 2、引导条件状语从句的从属连词：这类连词主要有if, unless, as[so] long as, incase等： 如：If anyone calls tell them I'm not at home. 要是有人打电话来，就说我不在家。 &&&&&&& You will fail unless you work hard. 你若不努力就会失败。 &&&&&&& As[So] long as you need me, I'll stay. 只要你需要我，我就留下。 &&&&&&& In case I forget, please remind me about it. 万一我忘记，请提醒我一下。 【注】在条件状语从句中，通常要用一般现在时表示将来意义，而不能直接使用将来时态。不过，有时表示条件的if之后可能用will，但那不是将来时态,而是表示意愿或委婉的请求(will为情态动词)： 如：If you will wait a moment, I'll fetch the money. 请等一下，我就去拿钱。 3、引导目的状语从句的从属连词：主要有in order that, so that, in case, for fear等： 如：We used the computer in order that we might save time. 我们使用计算机是为了节约时间。 &&&&&&& Speak clearly so that they may understand you. 说清楚，以便让他们能明白你的意思。 &&&&&&& Be quiet in case you should wake the baby. 安静些，免得把婴儿吵醒。 &&&&&&& He is working hard for fear he should fail. 他努力工作以免会失败。 4、引导结果状语从句的从属连词：主要的有so that, so…that, such…that等： 如：We're all here now, so that the meeting can begin at last. 我们现在都到齐了，终于能开会了。 &&&&&&& It's so difficult a question that none of us can answer it. 那是一个很难的问题，我们没有一个人能回答。 &&&&&&& He shut the window with such force that the glass broke. 他关窗户用力很大，结果玻璃震破了。 【注】so that中的that在口语中通常可以省略。 5、引导原因状语从句的从属连词：主要的有because, as, since, seeing(that), now(that), considering(that)等： 如：He couldn't got to school because he had a cold. 他因患感冒而未能去上学。 &&&&&&& Since everybody is here, let's begin our discussion. 大家都到了，我们就开始吧。 &&&&&&& Seeing that it is 8o'clock, we'll wait no longer. 由于时间已到8点，我们将不再等了。 &&&&&&& Now that you are here, you'd better stay. 你既然来了，最好还是留下吧。 6、引导让步状语从句的从属连词：主要有although, though, eventhough, even if, while, however, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever等： 如：Although[Though] he is poor, he is well contented. 他虽穷却能知足常乐。 &&&&&&& Though[Even though] it's hard work, I enjoy it. 尽管是苦活，但我乐意干。 &&&&&&& Even if you don't like wine, try a glass of this. 即使你不喜欢喝酒，也尝尝这杯吧。 7、引导方式状语从句的从属连词：主要有as, like, as if, as though, the way等： 如：Do it as[like] he does. 像他那样做。 &&&&&&& He behaved as if nothing had happened. 他装作若无其事的样子。 &&&&&&& They treat me as though I were a stranger. 他们待我如陌生人。 &&&&&&& Nobody else loves you the way(=as) I do.没有人像我这样爱你。 8、引导地点状语从句的从属连词：主要有where, wherever, everywhere等： 如：There were lots of parks where I lived. 我住的地方有许多公园。 &&&&&&& Sit wherever you like. 你想坐在那儿就坐在那儿。 &&&&&&& Everywhere they went, they were warmly welcomed. 他们每到一个地方都受到热烈欢迎。 9、引导比较状语从句的从属连词：主要有than和as…as： 如：It's easier than I thought. 这比我想像的要容易。 &&&&&&& They are as often wrong as they are right. 他们错对各半。 10、引导名词性从句的从属连词：主要有that, if, whether： 如：It is clear enough what he meant. 他是什么意思很清楚。&&&&&&&&Your greatest fault is that you are careless. 你最大的缺点是粗心大意。 &&&&&& Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen.是否对我们有害还要看一看。 &&&&&& She didn't say if he was still alive. 她没说他是否还活着。 从属连词知识体系：
&用作从属连词的六类名词结构：
英语中有些名词结构可用作从属连词，用以引导状语从句，且主要是时间状语从句。这类结构归纳起来有以下六类： 一、the+瞬间名词： 其中的瞬间名词主要包括moment, minute, instant, second等，其意为“一……就……”，相当于as soon as。如：The minute he saw her he fell in love. 他对她一见倾心。&& Telephone me the moment(that) you get the results. 你一有结果，马上给我打电话。&I was so tired that I fell asleep the instant I closed my eyes. 我很累，一合上眼就睡着了。 Sheputdownthereceiverthesecondsherecognizedmyvoice.她一听出是我的声音，马上就放下电话听筒。 注：其中的瞬间名词后可接that，也可省略。另外，有的个别副词（如directly/immediately等）也可表示类似意思。如： Immediately the meal was over,he switchedon the radio.饭一吃完他就把收音机打开。
二、the+季节名词： 其中的季节名词包括spring,summer,autumn,winter，其意为“在……的那年春天、夏天、秋天、冬天。如：His wife left him thes pring he went abroad.在他出国的那年春天，他的妻子离开了他。 He sold his house and went to the souththe summer he lost hisjob.在他失业的那年夏天，他卖掉房子去了南方。 He was sentto prison the winter his third daughter was born.在他第三个女儿出生的那年冬天，他被关进了监狱。 She got married the autumn she graduated from college.她大学毕业的那年秋天就结婚了。 三、the+时间名词：其中的时间名词主要包括hour,day,night,week,month,season,year等，其意为“在……的时候、那天、那个晚上、那周、那个月、那个季节、那年”。如： The hour he wa sin her office,he felt very sad.当他在她办公室的时候，他感到很伤心。 The day here turned home,his father was already dead.他回家的那一天，他的父亲已经死了。 The night I wenttoseeher,shehadleftforBeijingtoattendanimportantmeeting.就我去看她的那个晚上，她到北京去开一个重要的会议了。 Mr Smith didn't go to work the week his wife was ill.史密斯先生在他妻子生病的那个星期没去上班。 They ear helivedinthecountry,he learned alot.他在乡下呆的那一年，他学到了不少东西。 四、the+序数词+time 其中的序数词包括first,second,third,fourth等，其意为“当第几次……的时候”。如： My girlfriend beat me at pokert he first time weplayed.我头一次和女朋友打扑克，她就把我赢了。 These cond time I saw her,she looked like an old woman.我第二次见到她时，她看上去像一个老太婆。 The third time I went there,I found all of them had left and the offices were all empty.我第三次去那儿时，我发现他们都离开了，所有的办公室都是空的。 注：1.next,last也具有类似序数词的性质，因此也具有以上用法。如： Nexttimeyoucomein,pleaseclosethedoor.下次你进来，请关门。 Thelasttimewetalkedhesaidheneededanothertwodays.上次我们谈话时他说他还需要两天。 2.thefirsttime,thesecondtime,thethirdtime等用作连词引导时间状语从句时，其前通常要有定冠词，而(the)nexttime,(the)lasttime引导状语从句时，其中的冠词可以省略，如下面这道上海高考题，其答案是C，不是A：I though ther nice and honest______Imether. A.first time& B.fo rthe first time C.the first timeD.by the first time 五、不定代词+time 其中的不定代词主要包括each,every,any等。如：Every time I ringher,the phone is engaged.我每次给她打电话，电话都占线。 Every time I see him he either wants to tell me his trouble or borrow some money.每次我见到他，他不是向我诉苦，就是要向我借钱。 He felt nervous each times he spoke to him.每次她和他讲话，他都感到紧张。 AnytimeyoucometoLondondolookmeup.你无论什么时候到伦敦来，一定要来看我。 注意：everytime,eachtime,anytime用作连词引导状语从句时其前习惯上不用冠词，它与the first time,these cond time,the third time等引导时间状语从句时其前必须要用定冠词不同。 六、其他名词结构以上归纳的名词结构均用于引导时间状语从句，有些其他结构还可引导其他性质的状语从句，如the way可用于引导方式状语从句，表示“像……一样”。如： The didn’t do it the way we do now.那时他们不像我们现在这样行事。 Joyce looked at me the way alotof girls did.乔伊丝像许多姑娘那样瞧着我。 注：这样用的theway与as用法相似。如：Hold itin both hands,the way(=as)Mummy does.用两只手捧住，像妈妈那样。
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