南京六合区2011年中考第一次模拟测试试题英语
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（满分96分，考试时间120分钟）
第一卷（共45分）
（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ― ______ useful information it is!&
― I agree. It's so important to us.
A. What an&&&&&& B. How&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. How the &&&&&& D. What
2. ― Do you know everyone from Class One?
― Er ..., I know some of _______.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
A. they&&&& &&&&&&&& B. their&&&&&&&&&&&& C. theirs&&& &&&&&&&& D. them
3. English is not easy, &&&&&&&&&I like it very much.
&&&&& A. so&&&&&&& &&&&B. if&&&&& &&&&&&&&&& &&&&&& C. but&&&& &&&&&&& &&&&&& D. or
4. I'm expecting a pet dog for long, but mom has no time to buy _______ for me.
A. it &&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. one&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&& C. this&& &&&&&&&&&& D. that&
5. ― Have you read this magazine?
&&& ― Yes. I _______ it two weeks ago.&
A. am reading&& &&&&&&& B. have read&&&&&& &&&& C. read&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&& D. will read
6. ―Must I finish cleaning the house before supper?&
&&&& ― No. You &&&&&&&&&if you have something else to do.
&&&& A. mustn't&&& &&&&&& B. couldn't&&&& &&& &&&&&& C. can't&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&& D. don't have to
7. ― It's difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
― I think a bridge _______ over the river.
A. should be built&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. is being built&&&&&&&&
C. has been built&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. was built
8. ― Who did English homework better, Shirley or Sandy?
― Shirley is more careful. I think Shirley did ________ Sandy.
A. as good as&&&&&& B. as well as&&&&& &&&& C. better than&&&& &&&&&& D. worse than
9. &&&&&&&, or you will miss the early bus.
&&& A. Stay up&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&& B. Give up&&& &&&&& &&&&& C. Hurry up&&&& &D. Pick up
10.― How does Mrs. Green usually go to work?
― She _______ take a bus, but now she _______ riding a bike because she wants to lose weight.
A. used to&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. is used to&&&
C. is used to&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D. used to
11. ― Do you know ________?&
&&& &― Yes. He came here by train.
A. when he came here&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&& B. how did he come &&&&
C. why did he come here&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&& D. how he came here
12. ― What _______ do you have for Daniel?
&― I think he should study harder than before.
A. news&&&&&&& &&& B. advice&&& &&&&&& C. help&& &&&&&&&D. information
13. The teacher often told Mike _______ too much time playing computer games.
A. not to spend&& && B. not spend &&&&&& &&&&&& C. not to take&&&& &&&&&& D. not take
14. ― Would you like some coffee?&&&&
&&&& ― Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _______ milk.
A. with&&&&& &&&&&&&& B. to &&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. of &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. on
15. ― Would you like to drink some orange juice?
― Thanks. &&&&&&, but I have drunk a lot of tea.
A. I think so&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&& B. I don't think so&&
C. I'm afraid not&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D. I'd love to
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It's Saturday morning. Tony's sitting at the kitchen table, staring into space and playing with a piece of bread. He's not even &&16&. Is he ill? No, but he does have a problem. He has nothing to do because the Internet is down.
When he woke up this morning, Tony was feeling &&17&. He jumped out of bed full of plans for the weekend ahead. It would be a weekend like any other great weekend. But that was &&18&&he turned on his computer and &&19&&he was unable to go online. Having no Internet changes everything.
Every weekend, Tony will go online to email friends, read the news to &&20 &&what's happening in the world and play a few online chess games with his cousin Helen to kill time. The perfect weekend-online.
Just as Tony is &&21&&how he can possibly have a normal weekend without the Internet, his mum walks into the &&22&&"Cheer up, Tony. Don't think about the Internet any more, OK?" Tony makes no answer but sighs. "Go and play chess with Helen!" Tony’s mum &&23&.
"Oh, yes! Helen lives just around the corner. We can meet and play chess face to face for a &&24&. Maybe this weekend won't be so bad." Tony &&25&, as he walks to the phone. There is life beyond the Internet after all (毕竟).
16. A. hungry&&&& &&&&&& B. tired&&&&&& &&&&&&&&& &C. busy&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &D. thirsty
17. A. excited&&&& &&&&&& B. bored&&&&&&&& &&&&&& C. satisfied&&&&&&&&&&& D. surprised
18. A. after&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&B. before&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. until&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &D. when
19. A. thought&&&&&&&&&& B. guessed&&&&&&&&&&&& C. decided&&&&&&&&&&&& D. found
20. A. get on with&&&&& B. keep up with&&&&& C. go on with&&&&&&& D. come up with
21. A. proving&&&& &&&&& B. wondering&&&&&&&&& C. explaining&&&&&&&& D. doubting
22. A. living room&&&&& B. bedroom&&&&&&&&&& C. kitchen&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. study
23. A. requires&&&& &&&&& B. replies &&&&&&&&&&&& C. announces&&&&&&&& D. suggests
24. A. chat&&&&&&&&&&&& && &B. time&&&&&&&&&& & & &C. lesson&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. change
25. A. continues&&&& && &B. worries&&&&&&&&&& &C. smiles&&& && &&&&&&&& D. reports
三、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题1分，满分20分）
&&& 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Ticket Prices for Shanghai Expo
&&&&&&& Time
Pre-sale(预售)Ⅰ
Mar. 27, 2009
～Jun. 30, 2009
Pre-sale Ⅱ
Jul. 1, 2009～Dec. 31, 2009
Pre-sale Ⅲ
Jan. 1, 2010～Apr. 30, 2010
Expo Session（期间）May &1, 2010～Oct. 31, 2010
Peak Day Ticket
（指定日门票）
Standard Day Ticket
（平日门票）
3-Day Ticket
7-Day Ticket
Evening Ticket
26. If Joe wanted to buy the cheapest ticket for Peak Day, he could book（预定）one during ________.
&& A. Pre C sale Ⅰ&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Pre C sale Ⅱ&&&&
&& C. Pre C sale Ⅲ&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D. Expo Session
27. On March 1, 2010, Sue bought two Standard Day tickets for her parents. She paid &&&&_______ for them.
A. ￥380&&& &&&&&& B.￥300&&& &&&&&& C. ￥260 &&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&& D. ￥180
28. It cost Thomas ￥160 to get a ticket for Standard Day. He probably bought it on ________.
&&&&& A. April 23, 2009&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. August l, 2009&&&
C. February 2, 2010&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D. May 20, 2010
29. Kathy spent 900 yuan on a ticket for Shanghai Expo. Her visit can last ______ days.
A. one&&& &&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&& B. three&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. seven &&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&& D. ten
30. Visitors to Shanghai Expo could buy ________ tickets only after May 1, 2010.
A. morning&&& &&&&&&&&&&&& B. afternoon&& &&&& &&&&& C. evening &&&&&&&&&& &&&&&& D. midnight
Many large cities have a subway system(地铁系统). The subway is called tube in London. In San Francisco, it is called BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit). Some subway systems, like Chicago's, are quite old. It opened in 1897. Others are more recent. For example, Mexico City's subway started in 1969.
Most subways are very modern and clean, but sometimes they get very crowded. So people have to follow certain rules to make the trip more comfortable. In London, when people use the tube, they must stand on the right so that people in a hurry can walk on the left. They let passengers get off the train before others get on, and people are expected to give their seats to the old and disabled people.
Some subways provide excellent services. In most subways, there is a station about every one kilometer. Trains arrive at a station about every two minutes. Subways carry a lot of passengers. The number of people traveling one way each hour in London can be about 30,000. In some other cities it is much higher. Hong Kong's subway holds the record of about 80,000 passengers an hour!
31. "Tube" is the name of the underground trains in &　　　.
A. Hong Kong&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&B. Mexico City
C. San Francisco&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. London
32. When did the subway system in Chicago open?
A. In 1897. &&&&&&& B. In 1969.&&&&&& &&&&&& C. In 2001. &&&&&D. In 1699.
33. How do people in London make their underground trip more comfortable?
A. They stand on the left of the train to let others pass on the right.
B. They get off the train quickly after others get on.
C. They don't give seats to the old and the disabled.
D. They follow some rules in the subway.
34. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Trains arrive at a station about every two minutes.
B. Most subways in the world are old but clean.
C. There is a station about every one kilometer in most subways.
D. Hong Kong subway can hold many passengers an hour.
35. The best title for the passage is &　　　.
A. The history of subway system
B. Subway systems in China
C. Subway systems around the world
D. A story of Hong Kong subway
Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.
The government will put a tax(税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra three yuan is tax.
Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy(政策). Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain(获得) powers, and then selling them online.
Experts said that online trade grew fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.
However, the government's new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by <, more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too heavy.
But supporters said the government's better management of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity(身份) theft.
36. We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are 　　　　.
&&&&&& A. a kind of game software&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. a kind of Web money
&&&&&& C. some fancy clothesD. some online pets
37. The Chinese government will put a tax of 　　　　 on online sales.
&&&&&& A. 3%&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. 10%&&&& &&&&&&& C. 11%&&&&& &&&&&& D. 15%
38. Which city was the first to carry out the policy?
&&&&&& A. Shanghai.&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Beijing.&&& C. Guangzhou.&D. Shenyang.
39. The underlined word "move" means "　　　　" in Chinese.
&&&&&& A. 移动&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. 搬家&&&&& &&&&&& C. 措施&&& &&&&&& D. 迁移
40. We can learn from the passage that 　　　　.
A. the players don't have to pay the tax
B. many Internet users think the tax is too heavy
C. only 20% of about 3,000 Internet users are against this policy
D. the new move will cause online identity theft
I grew up in a small town in Spain. One morning when I was 16, my father told me I could drive him into a village called Mijas, about 18 miles away, if I had the car repaired at a nearby garage (汽车修理厂). Thinking that I had just learned to drive, and hardly had the chance to use the car, I agreed happily. I drove Dad into Mijas and make sure to pick him up at 4 p.m, then drove to a nearby garage and dropped off the car. Because there were still a few hours to be left, I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage. However, when the last movie had finished, I was two hours later!
I knew Dad would be angry. If he knew what I did, he would never let me drive again. So I drove up to the place where we'd planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner, I told him that I'd come as quickly as I could, but the car had needed some special repairs. "I'm terribly sorry that you have to lie to me, Jason."
"What do you mean, Dad? I'm telling the truth."
"I called the garage to ask if there were any problems, and they told me you had not yet picked up the car. So I know there were no problems with the car. I'm angry, not with you but with myself. You see, I've failed as a father. I'm going to walk home now and think carefully about where I have gone wrong all these years."
"But Dad, it's 18 miles to home. It's dark. You can't walk home."
I pleaded (恳求) all the way, telling him how sorry I was. But nothing helped. I had to drive behind him for 18 miles.
It was one of the most painful experiences I had ever had. However, it was the most successful lesson.
41. After driving Dad into Majas, the writer ________.
&&&& A. called the garage&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. went on learning to drive
C. went to the theatre&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. had the car repaired
42. The writer was late to pick up his father mainly because ________.
&&&& A. he lost himself in the movies&&&&&&&&&
B. he was not good at driving a car
&&&& C. he spent longer time practice driving&&&
D. it took quite a long time to have the car repaired
43. Why did Dad decide to walk home?
&&& A. Because he was deeply hurt by his son.
&& &B. Because he was very angry with his son.
&& &C. Because he had his own way to help his son.
&&& D. Because he needed time to solve the problem.
44. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ________.
&& &A. the writer would not lie any more
&& &B. the father would no longer believe his son
&& &C. the writer would not watch movies any more
&&& D. the writer would not be allowed to drive again
45. Which of the following can best describe the passage?
&&& &A. The truth of life. &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&B. A long way home.&&&&&
C. The secret of success.&&&&&&&&&&&&&D. A painful driving experience.
第二卷（共51分）
四、填空（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）
A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
46. The &&▲&&(故事) happened in the west of China in 1940s.
47. Mr. Wang's house has been &&▲&&(整洁的) since the robot came.
48. The man was wanted on the Internet for &&▲&（抢劫）an old woman of her handbag.
49. The temperature stays &&▲&&(在……之下) zero in winter here. You'd better carry more clothes with you.
50. Every morning many people will gather on Tian’men Square to watch the raising of our &&▲&&(国家的) flag.
51. All of us admire the first astronaut Yang Liwei, so his &&▲&&(到达) made us excited.
B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
52. It was a &&▲&&(sun) day last Sunday. We went camping and had a good time.
53. He is busy &&▲&&(make) kites these days in order to take part in a competition
54. If she always keeps her worries to &&▲&&(she), she will feel much worse.
55. Many people think that it's &&▲&&(true) possible that we will live on the planet Mars in the future.
56. It is &&▲&&(report) that Nanjing will build a theme park for the Youth Olympics before 2014.
C）根据句子意思，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空。&
A: Hi, Li Yan! Have you ever been to the local library before?
B: You &&&57&& &the one near the Dragon Tower?
A: That's the one.
B: I go to the English corner in the library every Saturday. A lot of English lovers practice spoken English together. Why don't you &&58&& ?
A: &&&59&& ! Could you tell me how to get there?
B: The No. 7 bus will take you right there.
A: How far is it?
B: It's about &&&60&& .
A: Where is the nearest bus stop?
B: Walk along the street, and take the first &&&61&& &on the left. It's opposite the post office. You can't miss it.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You're welcome.
五、阅读短文（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）根据下面短文内容，在文章后第62~71小题的空格里填入适当的词语，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为62~71的相应位置上。
注意：每空一词。
Many people find good friends but they fail to continue with their friendship, because they do not know their role as a friend. Let us see some important points that we should take care of if we wish to& be a good friend for someone.
&&&&& Be a secret admirer (崇拜者) of your friend: If your friend is good at something, then do not praise him just in front of him. Praising (表扬) a person for what he is good at does not improve his qua lities. It surely will do harm to your friend. A good friend should never miss an opportunity to praise his friend in front of others when he is not around.
&&&&& &Pull your friend away from making mistakes: If your friend is doing something wrong, it is your duty to let him know it at earliest. Keep in mind: A best friend has to play a role of critic (批评家) if he wants his friend to stop doing wrong things. But keep in mind not to show your friend's mistakes in front of other people. It will spoil your friend's image in others' view. And additionally your friendship will be in danger. Sometimes it is important to understand your friend's intentions (意图) behind his actions and try to analyze the situation (分析情形), then only you should give your opinion.
&&&& & Try to understand your friend: It is always important to understand what your friend is worried about or what problem he is facing. Always try to understand the situation your friend is in and try to calm him. It is obvious that if people have some problems, they will not speak up their problems to their brothers or sisters, they will instead tell everything to their friends. Let your friend speak up, just listen to him until your friend feels better.
&&&&& &Try to teach good things: if you are a true friend, you should never give your hungry friend a fish, instead, you should teach him how to fish. This will give your friend food for lifetime. A good friend will never wish his friend to be dependent on someone.
&&&&& &Do not interfere (妨碍)：The most important point that one should take care of is that your friend has his own life and you should not interfere in his life. You have a right to tell your friend what is good and what is bad, but you do not have a right to make someone do what you wish.
Hope this will help you solve out some of your problems you are facing in friendship.
Advice on&&&62&& &
Key points
Know your &&&63&& &as a friend
Detailed approaches (途径)
Be a secret admirer of your friend
If you praise your friend when he is around, it surely will be &&&64&&& &to him.
Pull your friend away from making
When finding your friend is doing something wrong, you'd better let him know it earlier but not in front of &&&66&& .
Try to understand your friend
When your friend has something to &&&67&& &about or has problems, let him speak up and listen to him. Try to understand him and keep him &&&68&.
Try to teach something &&69&
Teach your friend the &&&70&& &to solve problems. Try to let him be independent.
Do not interfere
Your friend has his own life, so don't interfere in his life. Never &&&71&& &him do what you wish.
B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes a&72&& &questions like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well enough to t&73&&& &with others?
The answer is yes. From some studies we know that almost a&74&&can learn a foreign language well if he or she wants to. Some might learn faster and some might learn it slower. Some might learn it e&75&& &and some with difficulty. But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the r&76&& &ways.
Many students have their own special ways in learning English. The following are some e&77&& .
Millie gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is listen to an English radio program. This has really helped i&78&&her English in listening.
Daniel often p&79&& &speaking English in class. At first he was n&80&&when he was asked to speak. After trying several times, he found it was not as difficult as he thought. He is more active and now he speaks English best among his classmates.
Jim likes to watch American movies. He will watch it many times i&81&& &it is a good film. And he also likes to read English aloud.
六、书面表达（满分15分）&&&&&&&&&&&&&
我校英语校刊收到一名中学生李强的来信，假如你是编辑李明，请你针对他的问题，并根据下面表格中所给建议写一封回信，谈谈你的看法。
Dear Editor,
I'm a middle school student. These days, some bad youths gather at the gate of my school and force (强迫) me to lend them some money. If I don't, they will beat me. I am afraid. Should I lend money to them? How can I deal with such a terrible thing? Are there any suggestions you'd like to give me?
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
要求：1. 信中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
&&&&& 2. 回信必须包括表格中所给建议以及你个人的两点看法。
&&&&& 3. 词数在80左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
1. ensure (确保) your safety
2. keep calm, ask your teachers for help
3. go home on time with your classmates
Hi, Li Qiang,
I'm sorry to hear that. It's not an easy problem to solve. Here is some advice for you.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ▲&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ▲&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&▲&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
I hope my suggestions will help you. I'm sure you'll solve this problem. I wish you luck. If you have more questions, please write to us.
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