杭州精神科治疗?那个士兵正是汤姆。The soldier 10was no other than To

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& 山东省薛城区舜耕中学学年高二10月月考英语试卷
山东省薛城区舜耕中学学年高二10月月考英语试卷
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学年度山学期10月月考
第Ⅰ卷 客观题试卷(共70分)
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was ten my dad helped me buy my first ten-speed bicycle from Allen.I put up $60 of my grass cutting and snow shoveling (铲) money and my dad put up the other half I would pay him back over the next six months.Although it was not in the latest style, it was my ticket to the adult world.
I spent that summer and autumn riding happily.My sister Liz, a prisoner(囚犯,俘虏) of her five-speed bicycle, never had a chance to keep up.Just before the Christmas deadline to pay my dad back, we were hit with several snowstorms.This allowed me to shovel enough driveways (车道) to pay off my debt.I was now off it was a feeling unlike any other.
On that Christmas morning, my dad gave me a used portable (便携式的) record player.I was excited.However, my joy was short-lived after my dad called my sister to the kitchen.“We have one more gift for you.” he said as he opened the door that led to the garage.There, on the steps, stood a new ten-speed bicycle.
“It’s not fair,” I complained.“I worked so hard for my bike.and it’s not even new.Then Liz gets a new bike.She didn’t have to do anything for it.” My dad smiled.“She didn’t have to do anything for it because it’s not really for her,” he said.What did that mean? I didn’t want her bike.
By spring Liz and I were riding all over town together now that she could keep up.As we grew, Liz and I became true friends.
Still I wasn’t smart enough to figure out what my dad meant until years later.That new bike was not a gift for Liz — it was a gift for me.He’d given me the gift of my sister’s company, the ability to stay together rather than drift apart (逐渐疏远) in the face of my ability to travel.He gave me my best friend.
1.What do we know about the author’s bike?
A.It was worth $120.
B.Allen bought it for him.
C.It was very fashionable.
D.He didn’t like it actually.
.Why did the author think he was officially a bike owner?
A.He had paid off his debt.
B.He had learned to ride a bike.
C.He could also own Liz’s bike.
D.He could sell his bike to Liz.
.Why was the author’s Christmas joy short-lived?
A.His sister got a new record player.
B.His father didn’t care about him.
C.The record player wasn’t new.
D.His sister got a better gift.
.Hearing his father say “it’s not really for her (Paragraph 4)”, the author probably felt ________.
B.satisfied
C.puzzled
D.disappointed
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships do not last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules. B be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest you may lose your friends’ trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money on your clothes of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interest. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend.They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later every one needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practise honesty, generosity, and understanding.
5.Some friendships don’t last very long because ____.
A.there are too many people who want to make friends.
B.those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others.
C.those who give others friendship receive friendship from others.
D.they don’t know friendship is something serious.
6.According to the passage honesty is _____.
A.something good
B.the base of friendship
C.as important as money
D.more important than anything else
7.The underlined word “generosity” means _____.
8.Which of the following isn’t mentioned (提及)in the passage?
A.Always tell your friend the truth.
B.Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.
C.Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.
D.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
Sheep Smarter than Thought
London—Sheep, like turkeys and ostriches, are not considered the most clever animals. British scientists said last Wednesday humans may have underestimated the woolly creature. They could be much smarter than we think.
Researchers at the Babraham Institute in Cambridge, southern England, have shown that the animals have a good memory system and are extremely good at recognizing faces—which they think is a sure sign of intelligence.
Behavioral scientist Keith Kendrick and his friends trained 20 sheep to recognize and distinguish 25 pairs of sheep faces and used electrodes (电极) to measure their brain activity , which showed they could remember 50 faces for up to two years .
“If they can do that with faces, they have to have rea otherwise, what is the point of having a system for remembering faces and not remembering anything else?” Kendrick said in an interview.
So hours of seemingly mindless eating grass may not be so mindless after all.
Kendrick believes sheep got their reputation as dumb (unable to speak, unintelligent) animals because they live in large groups and do not appear to have much individuality and are frightened of just about everything.
“All animals, including humans, once they are frightened, don’t tend to show signs of intelligent action,” he explained.
In research reported in the science journal Nature, Kendrick and his team showed that sheep, like humans, have a specialized system in the brain which allows them to distinguish between many different faces which look extremely similar.
“The most important finding (of the study) is that they are able , both from a behavioral point of view and from looking at the way the brain is organized , to remember a large number of individuals for a very long time,” said Kendrick. “It is a very strange system. They are showing similar abilities in many ways to humans.”
9.From the first paragraph we can find that______.
A.people used to think sheep are smarter than the other animals
B.people used to raise sheep in a wrong
C.people don’t consider sheep as clever animals
D.people have done a lot of research on sheep
10.From what Kendrick said in the interview we learn that_____.
A.scientists have learned everything about sheep’s intelligence
B.scientists have learned a little about sheep’s intelligence
C.scientists can’t do anything more about sheep’s memory
D.scientists do not have to research animals’ memory
11.As is known in the passage,__________.
A.sheep are among the week animals
B.it is not right for people to raise sheep in groups
C.when sheep eat grass in the field their minds may be active
D.if people feel frightened, they may become braver
Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt when it burnt, children would play with it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didn’t, a child would burn himself or herself again and again, because fear would not warn himself or herself to keep away from the fire that had burnt himself or herself before. A really fearless soldier—and some do exist, is not a good soldier becau and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men and animals might soon die out.
In our first sentence we suggested that fear should be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not absolutely safe: an aeroplane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the beams in your roof so that the latter falls on you, or you may get cancer!
The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will then you have to decide what action to take.
In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you. Fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.
In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you can’t prevent an aeroplane crashing onto your house. In this case, fear has g you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.
12.Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if _________.
A.they were given no warning beforehand
B.they had never burnt themselves
C.they had no sense of pain
D.they were fearful of the fire
13.A really fearless soldier _____________.
A.is of great use to the army
B.is not a real soldier
C.is nothing but a dead soldier
D.easily gets killed in a battle
14.People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding the danger because _________.
A.they have gained experience
B.they jump out of the way in time
C.they are calm in the face of danger
D.they are warned of the danger by fear and take quick action
15.What's the writer's suggestion when the danger can't be avoided?
A.You have to try to overcome it.
B.Fear can really help you to run away.
C.Fear always helps you stay safe.
D.Fear is of great use to you.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(请将16-20题答案涂在答题卡71-75处)
Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: “How do I get a good job?”___16____.
There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and land the b others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in-person, door-to-door approach is by far the b and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time. ___17____. He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the lad(少年) offered to take his place. ___18___.
__19___. If the lad had gone home to ponder(考虑)his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be of it is another thing to take it and use it well.
Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs(美差). When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying. ___20___ And within a year this person had become general manger of the company.
A.This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.
B.People find jobs in an infinite number of ways.
C.it’s almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapers
D.Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor.
E.But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer all the company’s faults.
F.He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.
G.It is very important to seize an opportunity when it presents itself.
第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Entering the drama room I am immediately surrounded by the familiar sights, smells and sounds. Streaks(条纹,线条) of light cast by the blinds of the tall ___21____ send shafts(杆状物) of light through the dusty air. I take a ___22____ and the concrete and paint ____23____ tickle my nose. I ___24____ everything about this room.
Some of the ___25___ times of my life have been spent here. It’s ironic(讽刺的), but the ___26___ is the only place where I feel that I don’t have to ___27___ to be someone I’m not. Like many teenagers, I almost ___28___ think that people are judging me, but when I act, that feeling disappears.
People only look at your ___29___ ability, not your clothing, money, choice of friends, or any of the other ways people are usually ___30____.
When I’m on stage, everything else vanishes(消失). All the worries and ___31___ of the outside world are put on hold. Nervousness is still present, ___32___ it’s the excited and tingly kind, not the queasy(不稳定的) ___33___ of being different and alone.
I ___34___ love to work backstage and on lighting. I ___35___ you could find another girl who would work on a ladder ___36___ her elbows in cables and dust and love every second of it. It makes me unique and gives me a sense of ___37___ to know that I succeed in an area where ___38___ others—and virtually(事实上) no girls—do.
High school is a difficult atmosphere, to put it ___39___. Like others, I’m often insecure(不安的), not ___40___ who I am or where I’m going in life. Wherever that may be, I will always have the confidence I get from theater.
21.A.doors
B.windows
22.A.last look
B.long walk
C.short breath
D.deep breath
23.A.smells
24.A.hate
25.A.worst
26.A.room
C.building
27.A.pretend
28.A.hardly
B.seriously
D.happily
29.A.acting
B.speaking
D.repeating
30.A.thought of
C.taken care of
D.feeling
31.A.happiness
B.anxieties
C.chances
D.pressures
32.A.and
B.however
33.A.feeling
34.A.seldom
C.relatively
D.absolutely
35.A.hope
D.suspect
36.A.up for
D.down to
37.A.pride
38.A.few
39.A.cruelly
B.tensely
C.friendly
40.A.fond of
B.afraid for
C.sure of
D.interested in
第Ⅱ卷 主观题试卷(共50分)
请将主观题试卷答案写在答题纸上
第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit. When the other frogs saw 41._____
deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as 42._____ (die). The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump up out of the pit with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs 43.________ (say) and gave up, so he died.
The other frog went on 44.______ (jump) as hard as he could to get out. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow 45.____ to die, but he jumped even 46.______ (hard) and finally made himself out. When he was out, the other frog explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing. He thought they were encouraging him 47._____ whole time.
There is power of life and death in the tongue. An 48. _______ (encourage) word to someone 49._____ is down can lift him or her up and help them make it 50._____ the day, while bad words can rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. Be careful of what you say.
第二节:短文改错 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!
第三节 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。(每小题1分,满分15分)
51.The English novel has been__________ (简化) to make it easier to read.
52.In my opinion, there are many________(明显的) advantages to a five-day week.
53.More than half the staff are______(临时的).
54.The library contains many popular ______(参考)books which you can refer to.
55.When _______(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
56.The boy was______(感激的) that his teacher didn’t tell his parents what happened at school.
57.What makes you think that you are ________(qualify) for this job?
58.It is very_________ (satisfy) to know that the project was a success.
59.All students, without______(例外),must take the English examination.
60.He was too shocked to give an___________ (描述) of what had happened.
61.About 300 papers were________(提交) at the conference.It was really out of our expectation.
62.The crowd ___________(恐慌;惊慌失措) at the sound of the gunfire.
63.She had already__________(确定;确立) a reputation as a writer.
64.She________(相似) her mother in character but not in appearance.
65.This store has an excellent_______(声誉) for fair dealing.
第四节 :翻译句子(每题2分,满分10分)
1.决定给他妈妈一个惊喜,汤姆提前回了家。
2.大雪持续了好几天,造成了交通堵塞。
3.越来越多的人认为多起交通事故和边开车边打电话有关。
4.日产量到2014年将有望翻一番
5.由于他的努力,获得了比我们预期的更大的成功。
学年度山学期10月月考
第一部分:阅读理解
第一节:AADC
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
11-15 BDFAE
第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
21-25 BDABC
26-30 DACAB
31-35 DCADB
36-40 CAADC
第一节:语法填空
43.were saying
44.jumping
45.himself
46.harder
48.encouraging
50.through
第二节:短文改错
1.【答案】wanted后面加to
2.【答案】come改为came
3.【答案】have改为having
4.【答案】immediate改为immediately
5.【答案】on改为at
6.【答案】Neither改为none
7.【答案】was改为were
8 【答案】去掉were或者looked
9.【答案】but改为and
10.【答案】a改为an
第三节 单词短语 (满分20分)
1.simplified
2.obvious
3.temporary
4.reference
5.Comparing
6.grateful
7.qualified 8.satisfying
9.exception
10.account 11.presented
12.panicked 13.established
14.resembles
15.reputation
1.Determined to give his mother a surprise, Tom arrived home ahead of time.
2.The heavy snow lasted several days, causing traffic block.
3.More and more people believe the car accident had connection with talking on the cellphone while driving.
4.The daily output is expected to be doubled by the year 2014.
5.Thanks to his effort, it is more successful than we have expected.
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