英文稿中最容易出现的用词问题
⑴按汉语硬译，形成所谓的“中式英语”。虽然不大会看到“good good study,day day up”这类“洋泾浜”，硬译的情况还是常见的。有一篇论文把“车载的”译为“tank-load”,其实，单词“vehicular”的意思就是车载。⑵介词的使用不当，用“of”、“to”较多，其它介词用得少。⑶代词“this”、“that”用得多，“it”用得少，而后者恰恰在科技文章中用得多。⑷句型单调，喜欢（或不得不）用“to be”构成句子。⑸不注意动词的词性。有些动词既可是及物动词也可是不及物动词，应该优先用不及物动词成句，而不要用及物动词的被动语态成句。⑹冠词“a”、“the”的使用不当，尤其容易忘记使用定冠词“the”。⑺不注意名词的单、复数，不注意主、谓语的人称配合。⑻论文中的用词应该比较正式，尽量少用一词多意的词，例如，口语中“get”有“获得”的意思，但论文中最好用“obtain”。⑼中西文化的差异常常使英文稿带有“中国特色”。有一篇稿件的作者很谦虚，在文章的结尾分析了所提出的方法的缺点，说在今后的研究中会逐步克服这些缺点。外国人就不会这么说，他们总是向前看，即使看到了缺点，也会说随着研究的深入，这种方法将会有更广阔的应用前景。有些文章的作者介绍中非要在“教授”后面加个“博士导师”，外国人就相象不出不是博士导师的教授是什么样子。8．with.介词“用.有 :——精英家教网——
成绩波动大？难提高？听顶级名师视频辅导，
8．with.介词“用.有 : 【】
题目列表(包括答案和解析)
时下，很多学生带手机上学。为此，某英语报在你校组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题：中学生是否有必要带手机去学校。请你根据下表提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。
大多数同学认为
大多数老师认为：
你的观点：
可方便与家长、同学联系；是一种时尚。
中学生年龄尚小，还不能自控；用手机玩游戏，发短信浪费时间；容易引起攀比。如需要打电话学校里有各种电话可供使用。
追求时尚可以理解， 但学习是首要任务。
注意： 1．信的开头已为你写好。 2．词数：100左右。 3．参考词汇：攀比：vie with… &在校园内：on the campus Dear editor: I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
现在，很多学生带上手机上学。为此，某英语报社在你校组织了一次讨论。讨论的主题：中学生是否有必要带手机去学校。请你根据下表提供的信息。给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。
大多数同学认为
大多数老师认为
可方便与家长、同学联系，是一种时尚。
中学生年龄尚小，还不能自控；用手机玩游戏，发短信浪费时间；容易引起攀比；如需打电话，学校里有公用电话可供使用。
追求时尚可以理解，但不能为此影响学习，学习是首要任务。
注意：1．词数100词左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以便行文连贯；3．开头语和结尾语已为你写好（不计入总词数内）；4．参考词语vie with攀比；follow the fashion追求时尚 Dear editor, We’ve had a debate about whether middle school students can carry mobile phones to school or not. Opinions are divided on this question &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Yours, &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&Lihua
& 时下，很多学生带手机上学。为此，某英语报在你校组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题：中学生是否有必要带手机去学校。请你根据下表提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。
大多数同学认为
大多数老师认为：
你的观点：
可方便与家长、同学联系；是一种时尚。
中学生年龄尚小，还不能自控；用手机玩游戏，发短信浪费时间；容易引起攀比。如需要打电话学校里有各种电话可供使用。
追求时尚可以理解， 但学习是首要任务。
注意： 1．信的开头已为你写好。 2．词数：100左右。 3．参考词汇：攀比：vie with…& 在校园内：on the campus Dear editor: I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
根据漫画，请以“The burden of children"为题，用英语写一篇短文,描述下面的内容，并就此发表你的评论。主要内容包括：
1．描述漫画内容
2．阐释漫画意义(结合实际情况解释我国部分农村地区以及城市所存在的有关教育的问题)
3．发表个人看法(简要介绍解决此问题的办法)
注意：1．词数：120左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头已为你写好。4．生词：一捆稻：a bundle of straw
The burden of children
　　The two pictures, where two children are both burdened with a heavy load, look so similar at one glance, but they are totally different．In the first picture,_________________________________________________
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。(如选E，请同时涂黑AB；如选F，请同时涂黑CD)
以下是一些电子词典的介绍
A．Franklin SCD-1870 Dictionary
The electronic dictionary is programmed with over 200,000 words．It uses
ClariSpeech technology to actually speak words and phrases, making it easy to pronounce new vocabulary．
B．Franklin Merriam Webster BES-1850 Dictionary
This handy translator provides you with 5,000,000 total translations to and from Spanish and English!This dictionary is specially designed for all levels of language skill from beginner to advanced．
C．Ectaco V6 Dictionary/Translator
This special model features(以……为特点)the largest and most complete Russian-English dictionary．Advanced English speech, accent correction function(口音校正功能), and specialized terms database will help you communicate．Business organiser will allow you to stay in touch with the world through all kinds of advanced features．
D．Seiko WP1500 Rogets II Thesaurus Dictionary
It is the nearest word finder．It is also great for crossword puzzles．It will show you the time, day and date of local time zone and the same for over 100 cities throughout the world by simply entering the first letter of the name of the city．
E．Ectaco KD-800 Dictionary/Translator
This advanced talking handheld translator features the following dictionaries：the general English-Korean dictionary for 215,905 entries(词条); popular Korean-English dictionary for 183,279 entries, and the dictionary of Chinese traditional characters for 7,744 entries．
F．The Lingo Traveler 16
It is a great value as well as an International translator．Draw on over 96,000 words and 8,000 useful phrases．Equipped with a powerful databank, the Lingo Traveler 16 allows you to store all of your appointments, telephone numbers, and addresses．
请阅读以下有关学生的信息，然后为他们选择要购买的电子词典：
1．Foster is a student in a university now．He often travels around the world and he likes making all kinds of friends．But sometimes he can’t remember his friends’ telephone numbers so he is always worried about this．
2．Belle is an American girl who studies in a foreign language school．Belle’s native language is English but her major is Spanish．Yesterday she asked her mother to buy her an electronic dictionary to improve her Spanish．
3．Dickey is a middle school student who is funny and humourous(幽默的)．In his spare time he likes to play crossword puzzle games．He likes traveling around the world very much, but he often makes mistakes about the time in another country．
4．Katte, a clever girl, comes from the United States．She loves Chinese culture very much．She is also a girl who loves Korean movies in her spare time as many Chinese girls．She says she is not sure about some of the Korean words and phrases．
5．Charles is a university student．Not only can he speak English, but also he can speak Russian．But sometimes people can’t understand him because he often speaks with strong accent．He wishes a translator could help him a lot．
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1.75亿学生的选择
push一般与什么介词连用
push against 推，推撞
push forward/along 把…腿向前，继续进行
push aside/away 推开，排除
push back 退回，推回
push down 向下推
push in 推进，向岸靠拢
push off 起程，离开
push on 奋力向前，推进
push one’s way挤过去，奋力向前
push out 推出，长出
push over 推倒
push through 促成，完成，穿过，挤过
push up 向上推
你的回答完美的解决了我的问题，谢谢！
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