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2014年高中英语学业水平考试练习题（）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题
满分75分）
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳。
Learning _______ country’s language is a better way of knowing _______culture behind it.
C. /; theD. /
My brother got up earlier than _______ this morning, as it is a special day for him.
B. regular
_______ effective learners, we must have good study approaches.
B. To have been
C. Having been
Please remember nothing can be learned ______ hard work.
C. without
Tony is a quiet student in class _______ he is quite active in outdoor activities.
If you _______ the habit of smiling often, you are going to feel a lot better and be more optimistic.
C. develop
We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea _______.
B. however
D. instead
The movies introduced to China won’t be popular _______ the stories are attractive.
The problem of high living expenses we face today is quite similar to _______ troubling the Americans in the 1930s.
Sorry, I can’t return the book today. Actually, I _______ half of it.
A. have covered
B. am covering
C. was covering
D. covered
The No. 1 searched term for 2013 was Nelson Mandela, the former president of South Africa, _______ death caused a worldwide celebration of his life’s achievements.
A. who’s B. which C. of whom D. whose
---Shall I pick you up at the school gate tomorrow morning?
---No, you _______. I will go there in my own car.
B. needn’t
I’ve been trying to ring her up all the morning but I couldn’t _______.
A. get through
B. go through
C. get over
D. go over
I have given him another chance, but I don’t know ______he will make full use of it.
C. whether
---Could you give me a lift home?
---_______.
A. Yes, my pleasure
B. No, thank you
C. Yes, with pleasure
D. No, please don’t
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、CD）中，选出最佳。
Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of
on her face,
Then she saw a little boy running down the street. Looking up to the window, he
his hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.
“What a nice
,” said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of
. “It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up
George, the little boy, told his mother about that girl when he got back home, “She looks so
. I wish I could do something for her.”
“Why not give her some
?” said his mother.
The next morning, as Jennie sat at the window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers in front of her window. Smiling pleasantly, he asked, “Can I come in?” Jennie told him
to get into the house.
Opening the door to Jennie’s gentle “
”, George said, “I’ve brought you some flowers.”
“Are they for me?” said Jennie
. “How kind you are,” she continued, “I’ve
received any flowers since we moved to the town.”
“Did you live in the
?” asked George,
the old, small and empty room.
“Yes,” Jennie nodded.
have a happy family and live in the countryside. However, she lost her right
in an accident and couldn’t walk. Later, her father died, and her mother got so sick
their money was all gone. They had to move here.
George told his parents
about her family. They decided to help her. More and more people in the
gave Jennie friendly smiles when they
her house. She was greatly
cheered up.
A few months later, Jennie and her mother
a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on her face.
A. surprise B. happiness C. sadness D. amusement
A. put on B. took off C. put off D. took away
A. smile B. boy C. schoolbag D. face
A. control B. order C. shape D. sight
A. lucky B. happy C. worried D. poor
A. money B. flowers C. clothes D. food
A. how B. who C. when D. why
A. Thank you B. Sit down C. You are welcome D. Come in
A. angrily B. nervously C. happily D. sadly
A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes
A. city B. town C. countryside D. downtown
A. looking for B. looking around
C. looking like D. looking after
A. hoped to B. was used to C. had to D. used to
A. arm B. leg C. hand D. eye
A. because B. when C. that
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
A. countryside B. town C. village D. city
A. passed by B. ran by C. went into D. moved into
A. reached B. left C. closed D. opened
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、CD）中，选出最佳。
In UK, Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) (闭路电视) cameras are everywhere. They help the police deal with crimes and keep the streets safe. But that’s not all they do. They also catch people doing very stupid or smart things.
One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly doesn’t like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of a sudden, she notices Lola, the cat, jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pick up Lola and drops her into a large dustbin. Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was put into prison for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal. She was fined ￡250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years.
Another video shows “Britain’s drunkest man”. And he’d obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a. m., he was kicked out for being too drunk. So, he decided to walk home. On the way, CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly… A hotel waiter said, “It’s amazing he didn’t hurt himself badly.”
Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band The Get Out Clause didn’t have any money to make a music video. So, they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act, they asked for a copy of all the videos, which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video was made, and it didn’t cost them a penny.
According to the passage, CCTV cameras are everywhere in _______.
D. Britain
Mary Bale was punished for her behavior in several ways EXCEPT _______.
A. She was sent to prison for harm to the cat.
B. She was forbidden to own pets for ever.
C. She was asked to pay a ?50 fine
D. She shall not raise pets for 5 years.
The example of a British drunkest man is aimed to prove that CCTV cameras can _______.
A. help police
B. catch stupid things
C. catch smart things
D. record music events
The British band use the videos of CCTV cameras because _______.
A. they think it is enjoyable
B. they believe it is cool and time-saving
C. they don’t have enough money to make a video
D. they believe they can be well known overnight
Which is the best title for the passage?
A. CCTV Cameras Watch Action
B. CCTV Cameras Are Everywhere
C. CCTV Cameras Are Wisely Used
D. CCTV Cameras Are Dangerous To Life
UDY CENTER COURSES
From Paragraph to Essay
The course is intended for students who wish to improve their organizational skills and who feel that their final product is never clear enough.
Thursday 10:00—12:00
Karan Singh
Source（来源） Material
How do you gather information for a project or paper? A practical course which looks at sources of information and how to organize them in a list.
Monday 10:00—11 :00
Karan Singh
Express Yourself
An advanced course suitable for students who are about to step into organizations where they may have to voice their opinions often.
Monday 12:00—2:00
Dave Perrine
Open to all students, this course focuses on the many ways we can benefit from the radio and television. Group projects form part of course.
Tuesday 9:00—11:00
Steve Ansell
The Short Story
A research into the world of popular writers. One story is to be adapted (改编) into a short play and group performance. Pre-arranged groups welcome.
Thursday 11:00—1:30
Caught for Speeding
Open to all students. Simple eye exercises to help you with speed reading. How to be selective on the page. Using headings, topic sentences and paragraphs for easy access.
Wednesday 11:00—1:00
Tense about Tenses
For those who worry about their use of word---a look at tenses and other aspects of the language through poetry and songs. Good voice helps but not a must.
Saturday 10:00—12:00
Steve Ansell
If a student takes the course The Short Story, he can’t take
at the same time.
A. From Paragraph to Essay B. Caught for Speeding
D. Source Material
D. Media Use
Which of the courses can develop the students’ team work?
A. From Paragraph to Essay B. The Short Story
C. Caught for Speeding D. Express Yourself
Which is the course best suitable for a student who is not good at fast reading?
A. Source Material B. Media Use
C. From Paragraph to Essay D. Caught for Speeding
A student who is worried about the use of words will choose to take a course given by _______.
A. Karan Singh B. Dave Perrine C. Steve Ansell D. Mrs. Owen
From where can a student probably find this passage?
A. In a daily newspaper
B. On a school notice board
C. In a book review D. On a language website
A small, white envelope stuck in our Christmas tree and it has been there for ten years or so.
It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmas—oh, not the true meaning of Christmas. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing gifts---running around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry or a pair of gloves for Grandma, spending money is nothing.
I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The new idea came in an unusual way.
Our son Kevin, was wrestling (摔跤) at the junior level. And shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored (赞助) by an inner-city church. ur boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes while the their youngsters were dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings（带子）seemed to be the only thing holding them together.
As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets(头盔) to protect their heads. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.
Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said, “Losing like this could take the heart out of them.” That’s when the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to the inner-city church without leaving my name.
On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our Christmas.
Justin hated Christmas mainly because
A. he thought Christmas makes no sense
B. he had a hard time choosing gifts
C. he spent too much money buying gifts
D. he disliked shopping
We know from the passage that the team sponsored by inner-city church
A. were well dressed
B. paid attention to safety
C. couldn’t afford helmets
D. feared Kevin’s team
Justin felt sad mainly because the youngsters in the other team _______.
A. didn’t wear any helmets
B. were dressed in worn-out shoes
C. may lose confidence completely
D. failed in the match against his son
The underlined that in the last paragraph refers to _______.
A. the envelop on the tree
B. the note inside the envelop
C. the gifts I sent to church
D. what the writer had done
Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. A White Envelope
B. A Special Note
C. A Church Gift
D. A Christmas Card
Athens 2004 Paralympics: Biggest and Best Ever
The Paralympics are the games for sports men and women with a disability. They were the idea of Doctor Ludwig Guttman, a doctor working at Stoke Mandeville hospital in the UK. This famous hospital looks after people who can no longer walk, or cannot move at all. After the Second World War, in 1945, the hospital was full of badly injured soldiers. To give them hope, Dr Guttman started the Paralympics in 1948. They were held at the same time as the London O doctors gave out the prizes and nurses were employed as referees(裁判).
The first official Paralympics took place in Rome in 1960, with 400 athletes from 23 countries competing. By 2004 they had become ten times bigger: nearly 4,000 athletes from 140 countries competed in 19 different sports. The youngest competitor was the 11-year-old swimmer Xu Qingqing from China, the oldest, 66-year-old David Williams, a sailor from Canada. The games were a great success for China, the oldest, 66-year-old David Williams, a sailor from Canada. The games were a great success for China, which won 141 medals, 63 of them gold. Britain came second with 94 medals, 35 of them gold. China’s disabled dance team closed the games with a wonderful dance performance.
The games were also a success for the organizers. Ever since the failure of the Paralympics in Atlanta, USA, in 1996, the organizers have been nervous of empty seats. But in Australia in 2000, the Paralympics were shown every day on TV and a million tickets were sold. Fifty thousand Australian schoolchildren were in the stadiums for the Sydney Paralympics, shouting and cheering. However pleased they were by the crowds, some of the competitors found this quite difficult. One blind runner said that for the first 800 meters of the 10,000 meter race he could not hear where the other runners were because of the noise. Whatever his feelings about it, and in Athens 2004 the crowds were even bigger and noisier. When the British team got back to London after the games of 2004, more crowds came to welcome them home. Slowly, the Paralympic athletes are becoming as popular and as famous as the Olympic stars.
The first ever Paralympics were held in _______.
B. Australia
The idea of the first Paralympics was _______.
A. to make the Olympics open to everyone
B. to bring hope to injured soldiers
C. to encourage disabled people to compete for prizes
D. to celebrate the opening of the London Olympics
The Paralympic Games in Atlanta were a failure because _______.
A. only a few tickets were sold
B. they were not shown on TV
C. only a few athletes took part
D. there was too much noise
One runner said the crowds caused a problem because _______.
A. he wasn’t used to crowds
B. he couldn’t hear the other runners
C. he couldn’t hear the referee
D. he couldn’t hear his coach’s orders
From the passage, we can know that the Paralympics _______.
A. are difficult to take place
B. are not welcome to crowds
C. are getting increasingly popular
D. are far less popular than the Summer Olympics.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 满分25分）
书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
假如你是李华，从“China Daily”上得知模拟联合国American Model United Nations）大会将向全球中学生招募国家代表，你
要求：可以适当增加细节，但文中不能出现学校或个人的真实信息。
姓名 李华 性别 男 民族 汉
出生日期 日 职务 班长
家里电话 66666 手机
邮编 116001
联系地址 大连市西岗区北京街45号
特点 热情，开朗，有团队精神; 擅长英语;
2012 参加大连市英语演讲比赛，获得一等奖
2013 参加学校“辩论俱乐部”,被评为当年最佳辩手。（debater）
APPLICATION FORM
Personal Information
Full Name (Given /Family)
Date of Birth (DD/MM/YY)
Mailing Address (City/State/Zip)
E-mail Address
Telephone No. (Home)(include town& country code)
Mother Tongue
How did you hear about AMUN?
Other Information
What special skills or abilities make you suitable for the position? (at most 40 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
What activities have you ever taken in recent years? (including information, such as time, the name, the prize etc. ) (at most 40 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Why do you want to join AMUN? （at most 20 words）
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及评分标准(三)(模拟题)
一、参考答案
第I卷（选择题 满分75分）
第一部分 单项填空
（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1---5 BCACD
6---10 CDBDA
11---15 DBACC
第二部分 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
16---20 CBADA
21---25 DBADC
26---30 ACBDB
31---35 CCBAD
第三部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
36---40 DBBCA
41---45 ABDCB
46---50 BCCDA
51---55 DBABC
第II卷（非选择题 满分25分）
Application Form
Personal Information
Full Name (Given /Family) Hua Li （1）
Date of Birth (DD/MM/YY) 01/03/97 （2） Sex
(F/M) M（3）
Mailing Address (City/State/Zip) 45 Beijing Street, Xigang District, Dalian, China 116001 （4）
E-mail Address
Telephone No. (Home)(include town& country code) 66666 （6）
Dalian No. 1 Senior High School （7） Mother Tongue Chinese （8）
How did you hear about AMUN? from China Daily/ from newspaper （9）
Other Information
What skills or personalities make you qualified as a member? (at most 40 words) （10）
I am an enthusiastic and outgoing boy. As monitor of our class, I have a strong sense of teamwork and responsibility. Besides, I have a good command of English. I can communicate with foreigners successfully.
What activities have you ever taken in recent years? (including information such as time, the name, the role you play, the prize etc. ) (at most 40 words) （11）
In 2012, I took part in Dalian English Speech Competition and won first prize. In 2013, I joined our school’s Debate Club. Much to my delight, I was honored “the Best Debater of the Year”.
Why do you want to join AMUN?( at most 20 words) （12）
I think it’s a good chance to learn about the world and improve myself so that I will serve the world better in the future.
二、评分标准
第一卷：1～35题每题1分，36～55题每题2分。
第二卷：本题总分为25分。共分为12个给分点， 其中第4个给分点2分， 第 10、11给分点每个6分，第12个给分点3分，其余每个给分点1分。
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