英语短文改错错 (共10处错误)

短文改错文中共有10处语言错误,每句中
短文改错文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。注意:&&&&& 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;&&&&&&2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。&&&&& When a plane from London reached in Sydney airport, workers began to unload the number of wooden boxes where contained clothing. No one could know why one of the boxes were extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open the box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was laying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods. He was very surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. Before he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left for London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had stayed the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The&&&&&&&&&&&&man was ordered to pay£3,500 for the cost of the trip. The common price of a ticket is £2,000!______________________________________________________________________________-
&&本列表只显示最新的10道试题。当前位置:
>>>短文改错。 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改..
短文改错。&&&& 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; &&&&&&&&& 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
&&&& Although most people have a family, in their darkest moments many will turn to nobody they consider "atrue friend" for support and advice. But what make someone "a true friend", rather than just a good friend? &&&& A true friend will always try harder help. They will be sensitive to their feelings and will not criticize you.They will offer help without being asking and will never expect anything in return. &&&& A true friend will put aside whichever they are doing to come and see you if you are in seriously trouble. They will offer their support in your hour of need, as if everyone else in the world against you. If you don't have many friends, but you have one true friend, and you are very lucky. But remember, if you have a true friend, you have to be his true friend too. True friend give as well as take. _______________________________________________________________________________________
题型:改错题难度:中档来源:模拟题
&&&& Although most people have a family, in their darkest moments many will turn to nobody they consider "a&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&1. someone/somebodytrue friend" for support and advice. But what make someone "a true friend", rather than just a good friend?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 2. makes&&&& A true friend will always try harder∧help. They will be sensitive to their feelings and will not criticize you.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&3. to&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 4. yourThey will offer help without being asking and will never expect anything in return.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&5. asked&&&& A true friend will put aside whichever they are doing to come and see you if you are in seriously trouble.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&& 6. whatever&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 7. seriousThey will offer their support in your hour of need, as if everyone else in the world against you. If you don't &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 8. evenhave many friends, but you have one true friend, and you are very lucky. But remember, if you have a true&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 9. 去掉andfriend, you have to be his true friend too. True friend give as well as take.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 10. friends
马上分享给同学
据魔方格专家权威分析,试题“短文改错。 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改..”主要考查你对&&不定代词,可数名词及其单复数,物主代词,连接代词,形容词&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
现在没空?点击收藏,以后再看。
因为篇幅有限,只列出部分考点,详细请访问。
不定代词可数名词及其单复数物主代词连接代词形容词
不定代词概说:
英语的不定代词有all, each, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other, another, some, any, no, few, little, both, enough, every等,以及由some,any,no和every构成的合成代词(即somebody, anyone, nothing等)。在这些不定代词中,多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语,但是代词none以及由some, any, no和every构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语,不能作定语,而no和every则只用作定语。不定代词用法对比:
1、so little与such little的区别:用so little还是such little取决于little的意思:若表示数量方面的“少”,则用so little;若表示形状体积的“小”,则用such little:&如:He has so little time for reading. 他读书的时间少得可怜。&&I've never seen such little boxes. 我从未见过那样小的盒子。 2、some与any的用法区别:一般说来,some用于肯定句中,any用于否定句和疑问句中。但是,在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中,通常要用some而不用any: 如:Would you like some cake? 吃点蛋糕吗? &&&&&&& Why not buy some bread? 为什么不买些面包呢? &&&&&&& Shall I get some chalk for you? 要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗?注:any有时也用于肯定句中,此时表示“任何”: 如:Any colour will do. 任何颜色都行。 &&&&&&& Come any day you like. 随便哪天来都可以。 3、many与much的用法区别:两者都表示“许多”,但many修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与few(少数)相对;而much用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。在口语中两者主要用于非肯定句中:&如:Did you see many people there? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗? &&&&&&& We don't have much time. 我们没有许多时间。在肯定句中,一般用a lot of, lots of, plenty of 等代之。但在正式文体中有时也用于肯定句中;另外,若用作主语或主语的定语,或其前有how, too, as, so, a good, a great等修饰,也可用于肯定句中: 如:Many of us left early. 我们有许多人离开得很早。 &&&&&&& Much work has been done. 许多工作都已经做了。 &&&&&&& You've given me too much. 你已给我太多了。 &&&&&&& Take as many(much) as you want. 你要多少拿多少。&&&&&&&&&I asked her a great many questions. 我问了她许多问题。 4、few, a few与little, a little的用法区别: (1)few和a few后接可数名词的复数形式。few表示数量很少或几乎没有,强调“少”,含有否定意义;a few表示数量虽然少但毕竟还有,强调“有”,含有肯定意义: 如:It is very difficult, and few people understand it. 它很难,没有几个人能懂。 &&&&&&& It is very difficult, but a few people understand it. 他虽难,但是有些人懂。 (2)little和alittle之后接不可数名词,其区别跟few和a few之间的区别相似: 如:Unfortunately, I had little money on me. 很不巧,我身上没带什么钱。 &&&&&&& Fortunately, I had a little money on me. 幸好我身上带着一点钱。 5、other, the other, another与others的用法区别:这些不定代词不仅在含义上有单复数之分,而且在用法上有泛指(无the)和特指(有the)之别。其用法区别可归纳如下:&(1)指单数时,若泛指用another,若特指用the other: 如:Give me another(one). 另外给我一个。&&&&&&&&&Shut the other eye, please. 请把另一只眼睛也闭上。 (2)指复数时,若泛指用other(后接复数名词),若特指用the other(后接复数名词): 如:There are other ways of doing it. 做这事还有其他的办法。 &&&&&& Where have the other students gone? 其他学生都到哪里去了? (3)others永远表示复数意义(且其后不能再接名词)。其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词”,同样地the others大致相当于“the other+复数名词”: 如:Other people[Others] may not think that way. 别的人可能不这样想。 &&&&&&& He is cleverer than the others[the other students] in her class. 他比班上其他学生聪明。 (4)another一般只能表单数,且其后接名词也只能接单数名词。但是若其后有数词或few修饰时,则也可接复数名词: 如:We need another few chairs. 我们还需要几把椅子。 &&&&&&& In another two weeks it'll be finished. 再过两个星期就可做完了。 (5)与some对比使用时,用others(此时与some同义): 如:Some say yes, and others say no. 有人说对,有人说不对。不定代词用法点拨:
1、指两者和三者的不定代词:有些不定代词用于指两者(如both, either, neither),有的不定代词用于指三者(如all, any, none, every),注意不要弄混: 如:Both of my parents are doctors. 我的父母都是医生。 &&&&&&& All of the students are interested in it. 所有的学生对此都很感兴趣。 &&&&&&& There are trees on any side of the square. 广场的每一边都种有树。 &&&&&&& He has two sons, neither of whom is rich. 他有两个儿子,都不富有。 &&&&&&& He has three sons, none of whom is rich. 他有三个儿子,都不富有。注:each可用于两者、三者或三者以上,而every只用于三者或三者以上,因此用于两者时只能用each,不能用every。2、复合不定代词的用法特点:复合不定代词包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, noone, everything, everybody, everyone等。它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。something, someone等和anything, anyone等的区别与some和any的区别一样,前者一般用于肯定句,后者一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句。具体使用时应注意以下几点: (1)复合不定代词受定语修饰时,定语应放在它们后面: 如:There is nothing wrong with the radio. 这收音机没有毛病。 &&&&&&& Have you seen anyone[anybody] famous? 你见过名人吗?(2)指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词一般用单数,相应的人称代词和物主代词也用单数he, him, his(不一定指男性)。但在非正式文体中常用复数代词they, them, their: 如:Everyone knows this, doesn't he[don't they]? 人人都知道这一点,不是吗? &&&&&&& If anybody[anyone] comes, ask him[them] to wait. 要是有人来,让他等着。 (3)指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数,相应的人称代词也只能用it,而不用they: 如:Everything is ready, isn't it? 一切都准备好了,是吗?(4)anyone, everyone等只能指人,不能指物,且其后一般不接of 短语。若是指物或后接of 短语,可用any one, every one(分开写): 如:any one of the boys(books) 孩子们(书)当中的任何一个(本)&&&&&&& every one of the students(schools) 每一个学生(一所学校) 3、是any not还是not any:按英语习惯,any以及含有any的复合不定代词用于否定句时,它只能出现在否定词之后,而不能在否定词之前:误:Anyone doesn't know how to do it. 正:No one knows how to do it.任何人都不知道如何做它。误:Anybody[Anyone] can not do it. 正:Nobody[Noone] can do it.这事谁也干不了。误:Anything can not prevent me from going. 正:Nothing can prevent me from going. 什么也不能阻挡我去。 4、不定代词与部分否定:不定代词all, both, every等与not连用时构成部分否定;若要表示完全否定,则需换用none, neither, no one等。比较:All of the students like the novel. 所有这些学生都喜欢这本小说。&&&&&&&&&&&&&Not all of the students like the novel. 并不是所有这些学生都喜欢这本小说。 &&&&&&&&&&& All of the students don't like the&novel. 并不是所有这些学生都喜欢这本小说。 &&&&&&&&&&& None of the students like the novel. 这些学生当中没有一个喜欢这本小说。 5、all, both, each等用作同位语:若用作主语同位语,主语可以是名词或代词;若用作宾语等其他成分的同位语,则宾语等成分必须是人称代词,而不能是名词: 如:We have all read it. 我们都读过他。(all修饰的主语是代词) &&&&&&& The villages have all been destroyed. 村庄都被毁了。(all修饰的主语是名词) &&&&&&& They told us all to wait there. 他叫我们都在那儿等。(all修饰的宾语是代词) 但不能说:They told the men all to wait there. (all修饰的宾语是名词不是代词)不定代词知识体系:
&不定代词与语境考题:
不定代词是高考的常考考点,有的不定代词考题出得比较灵活,不能死套规则,要注意结合语境来理解: 例1:—Is____here?&&&&&&& —No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave. A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody 解析:若只是从表面来看,填空句是个疑问句,可能会误选A。但其实此题最佳答案应选B,因为下文的答句说“只有Bob和Tim请假了”,这说明问句是在查人数,故用Is everybody here? (大家都到齐了吗?) 例2:I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with_____. A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing 解析:此句若从表面看,有可能误选B,因为填空句为否定句。但实际上最佳答案为A,因为上文说“我同意他说的大部分内容”,这与下文的but I don't agree with everything (但并不是同意他说的所有内容)完全相符。 例3:—Doyouhave_____athomenow,Mary?&&&&&&&&& —No, we still have to get some fruit and tea.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing 解析:答案:C,句意为“玛丽,现在家里东西都准备齐了吗?”“还没有,我们还要买些水果和茶。”
例4:—If you want a necklace, I'll buy one for you at once.&&&&&&&&& —Oh, no. A necklace is not_____that I need most. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything 解析:此题容易误选A,机械地认为:something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句或疑问句。但是,此题的最佳答案是B,something在此的意思不是“某种东西”,而是指“那种东西”或“这种东西”,即心中最想要的那种东西(相当于the thing)。可数名词:
是指能以数目来计算,可以分成个体的人或东西;因此它有复数形式,当它的复数形式在句子中作主语时,句子的谓语也应用复数形式。&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 可数名词复数的规则变化:&
1.清辅音后读/s/; 2.浊辅音和元音后读/z/;&
map-maps bag-bags car-cars
以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词
bus-buses watch-watches
以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等结尾 的词 
license-licenses
以辅音字母+y结尾的词  
变y 为i再加es
baby-babies另外: 1)以y 结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数:  如:two Marys the Henrys&&&&& monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays   比较:层楼:storey---storeys  story---stories 2)以o 结尾的名词,变复数时: a. 加s,如: photo---photos  piano---pianos&b. 加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes c. 均可,如:zero---zeros / zeroes  3)以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时: a. 加s,如: belief---beliefs roof---roofs&& safe---safes  gulf---gulfs; b. 去f, fe 加ves,如:half---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves& wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves; c. 均可,如:handkerchief:& handkerchiefs / handkerchieves 可数名词复数的不规则变化: 1)child---children foot---feet  tooth---teeth&& mouse---mice  man---men woman---women & 注意:与 man 和 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。& 如:an Englishman,two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。 2)单复同形 如: deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese li,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin  但除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如: && a dollar,  a meter, two meters 3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。 如:staff& people police cattle 等本身就是复数,不能说a staff& a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说a person,a policeman,a head of cattle, the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese,&the Swiss 等名词,表示国民总称时,作复数用。& 如:The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。 4)以s 结尾,仍为单数的名词,如: a. maths,politics,physics等学科名词,为不可数名词,是单数。 b. news 是不可数名词。 c. the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数。 The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。 d. 以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。  "The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book.  &&一千零一夜&&是一本非常有趣的故事书。 5) 表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses (眼镜) trousers, clothes&; 若表达具体数目,要借助数量词 pair(对,双); suit(套); two pairs of trousers 6)另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼 复合名词的复数形式: && 名词作定语名词作定语一般用单数,但也有以下例外。 1)用复数作定语。 如:sports meeting 运动会& students reading-room 学生阅览室 & talks table 谈判桌 &&& the foreign languages department 外语系 2)man, woman, gentleman等作定语时,其单复数以所修饰的名词的单复数而定。 如:men workers  women teachers gentlemen officials 3)有些原有s结尾的名词,作定语时,s保留。 如:goods train (货车)& arms produce 武器生产 customs papers 海关文件 clothes brush衣刷 4)数词+名词作定语时,这个名词一般保留单数形式。 如:two-dozen eggs 两打/(二十四个鸡蛋)& a ten-mile walk 十里路  two-hundred trees 两百棵树&&&&&&&&&&& a five-year plan 一个五年计划  &可数名词单复数知识体系:
&不同国籍人的单复数:
物主代词的概念:表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词有两种形式:一种是形容词性物主代词,在句中只能充当定语;另一种是名词性物主代词,和名词用法相同,在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。&物主代词的特性:1、物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用。例如:John had cut his finger;约翰割破了手指。 物主代词有形容词性(my,your等)和名词性(mine,yours等)两种,形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。  名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的“'s”属格结构,如:Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's.   &&&&&&& His cap  意为 The cap is his.   2、名词性物主代词的句法功能:  a.作主语,例如:May I use your pen? Yours works better.   b.作宾语,例如:I love my motherland as much as you love yours.   c.作介词宾语,例如:Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word,not in yours.   d.作主语补语,例如:The life I have is yours. It's yours. It's yours. 我的生命属于你,属于你,属于你。物主代词的基本形式:
形容词性物主代词的用法:1、形容词性物主代词通常修饰名词,作定语。如:We should treat her mother very well.2、与own连用表示强调。如:I saw it with my own eyes.
名词性物主代词的用法:1、名词性物主代词可作主语、表语和宾语。如:This is my desk. Yours is over there.2、名词性物主代词常用于双重属格,于of连用。如:This girl is a friend of mine.物主代词知识体系:
&物主代词特别用法:1、名词性和形容词性物主代词不能混用。如:Jack has a low opinion of Sue.2、物主代词的单复数必须和它所指代的名词一致。如:His idea is to do more practice every day.3、对于anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,应根据上下文来判断his或her,有时也可用their。如:Has everyone finished their work?
&连接代词的概念:
连接代词常用来引导一个主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句,在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语、定语等,连接代词主要包括who, whom, what, which, whose, whoever, whatever, whichever, whosever等。whatever, whoever, whichever 用法说明:
主要用于引导主语从句和宾语从句。如:He does whatever she asks him to do. 她要他做什么,他就做什么。&&&&&&&& Whoever breaks the rules will be punished.谁违反这些规则都将受到处罚。 &&&&&&& I'll give the ticket to whoever want sit. 请想要这票,我就把它给谁。&&&&&&&& Whichever team gains the most points wins. 哪个队得分最多,哪个队就赢。注:其中的ever主要用于加强语气,含有“一切”、“任何”、“无论”之义。使用这类词时,注意不要按汉语习惯用错句子结构:如:任何人(谁)先来都可以得到一张票。误:Anyone comes first can get a ticket./ Who comes first can get a ticket. 正:Anyone who comes first can get a ticket./ Whoever comes first can get a ticket.连接代词的用法:
1、连接代词主要包括who, whom, what, which, whose, whoever, whatever, whichever, whosever等,它们在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语、定语等,可以引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句: 如:I don't know who he is. 我不知道他是谁。 &&&&&& What he says sounds reasonable. 他说的话听起来很有道理。&&&&&&&&The question is who(m) we should trust. 问题是我们该信任谁。&&&&&&&&I'll take whoever wants to go. 谁想去我就带谁去。&&&&&&&&Take whichever seat you like? 你喜欢坐哪个座位就坐哪个? &&&&&& I will just say whatever comes into my mind. 我想到什么就说什么。注:who, whom, whoever等不用于名词前作定语。 2、what的两种用法。请看以下两个句子: (1)I didn't know what he wanted. 我不知道他想要什么。 (2)I gave her what she wanted. 我给了她想要的一切。上面第一句中的what表示“什么”,带有疑问的意味;第二句中的what表示“所…的一切事或东西”,其意义上大致相当于that(those) which, the thing(things) that, anything that, all that, as much as等,又如: What[=That which] you say is quite true. 你说的完全是事实。 He saves what[=all that] he earns. 他赚多少,积蓄多少。 Call it what[=anything that] you please. 你喜欢叫它什么就叫它什么。这样用的what有时还可后接一个名词: 如:He gave me what money[=all the money that] he had about him. 他把身边带有的钱全给了我。&&&&&&& What friends[=All the friends that] he has are out of the country. 他所有的朋友都在国外。连接代词知识体系:
&whatever, whoever, whichever 用法说明:
主要用于引导主语从句和宾语从句。如:He does whatever she asks him to do. 她要他做什么,他就做什么。&&&&&&&& Whoever breaks the rules will be punished.谁违反这些规则都将受到处罚。 &&&&&&& I'll give the ticket to whoever want sit. 请想要这票,我就把它给谁。&&&&&&&& Whichever team gains the most points wins. 哪个队得分最多,哪个队就赢。注:其中的ever主要用于加强语气,含有“一切”、“任何”、“无论”之义。使用这类词时,注意不要按汉语习惯用错句子结构:如:任何人(谁)先来都可以得到一张票。误:Anyone comes first can get a ticket./ Who comes first can get a ticket. 正:Anyone who comes first can get a ticket./ Whoever comes first can get a ticket.形容词的概念:
形容词(adjective),简称adj.或a,形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态,和特征的程度好坏与否,形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语。通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。 形容词的作用与位置:
形容词是用来修饰名词的,常被放在名词前作定语,或放在系动词后面作表语。以下属几种特殊情况,须牢记;(1)形容词短语作定语,定语后置。如:a language difficult to master,&&&&&&& a leaning tower about 180 feet high(2)表语形容词(afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive等)作定语,定语后置。如a man alive。有些表身体健康状况的形容词如well、faint、ill只作表语。sick既可作表语又可作定语,ill如作定语意为“bad”。(3)用作定语,修饰由不定代词one、no、any、some和every构成的复合词如anything、something等时,通常后置。如:I have something important to tell you.(4)else常用作疑问代词和不定代词的后置定语。(5)enough、nearby修饰名词前置或后置,程度副词一般位于形容词、副词前面,enough修饰形容词、副词时,必须后置。(6)几个并列的形容词作定语,其语序通常为:限定语(The、A)+描绘性形容词+size(大小)+shape(形状)+age(年龄、时间)+color(颜色)+origin(国籍、来源)+material(材料)+purpose(目的)+名词。口诀:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠。 如:a heavy black Chinese steel umbrella, &&&&&&& the man's first tow interesting little red French oil paintings形容词的用法:
1、形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常,可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面: 1)直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词,它有级的变化,可以用程度副词修饰,在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如:hot热的。 2)叙述形容词只能作表语,所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化,也不可用程度副词修饰。大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如:afraid害怕的。(错)Heisanillman. (对)Themanisill. (错)Sheisanafraidgirl. (对)Thegirlisafraid. 这类词还有:well,unwell,ill,faint,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake等。 3)形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时,要放在这些词之后。例如:somethingnice 2、用形容词表示类别和整体: 1)某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人,与谓语动词的复数连接。如:the dead,the living,the rich,the poor,the blind,the hungry The poorarelosinghope.穷人失去了希望。 2)有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体,与动词的复数连用。如:the British,the English,the French,the Chinese. The English have wonderful senseofhumor.
以-ly结尾的形容词: 1)大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词。改错:如:(错)She sang lovely. &&&&&&& (错)He spoke to me very friendly. &&&&&&& (对)Her singing was lovely. &&&&&&& (对)He spoke to me in a very friendly way.2)有些以-ly结尾既为形容词,也为副词。 daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,early .如:The Times is a daily paper.&&&&&&&&&The Times is published daily. 形容词知识体系:
&复合形容词的构成:
(1)形容词+名词+ed:&&&&&&&&& 如:kind-hearted 好心的,white-haired 白发的(2)形容词+形容词:&&&&&&&&& 如:red-hot 炽热的,dark-blue 深蓝的(3)形容词+现在分词:&&&&&&&&& 如:good-looking 好看的,easy-going 随和的(4)副词+现在分词:&&&&&&&&& 如:hard-working 勤劳的,fast-moving 快速转动的(5)副词+过去分词:&&&&&&&&& 如:hard-won 得来不易的,newly-made 新建的(6)名词+形容词:&&&&&&&&& 如:life-long 终生的,world-famous 世界闻名的(7)名词+现在分词:&&&&&&&&& 如:peace-loving 爱好和平的,fun-loving 爱开玩笑的(8)名词+过去分词:&&&&&&&&& 如:snow-covered 白雪覆盖的,hand-made 手工的(9)数词+名词+ed:&&&&&&&&& 如:four-storeyed 4层楼的,three-legged 3条腿的(10)数词+名词(名词用单数):&&&&&&&&& 如:ten-year 10年的,& two-man 两人的
发现相似题
与“短文改错。 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改..”考查相似的试题有:
202396335398449242454432335421173097

我要回帖

更多关于 短文改错课件 的文章

 

随机推荐