jimpeace was at last.waitingfor the train at 3:45一般疑问句怎么改,还有划线部分提问:was waiting for the train

当前位置:
>>>句型转换。1. It's17:30.(对划线部分提问) 2. Iamreadyforth..
句型转换。
1. It's&17:30.(对划线部分提问)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 2. I&am&ready&for&the&quiz.(改为一般疑问句)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&3. It&is&rainy&and&windy.(对划线部分提问)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 4.&What&is&the&sixth&day&of&the&week?&&(作回答) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 5. Is&it&sunny?(作肯定回答)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
题型:句型转换难度:中档来源:期中题
1.&What&time&is&it?&&&&2. Are&you&ready&for&the&quiz?&&3.&How's&the&weather?&&&&4. Friday.&&5. Yes, it&is.
马上分享给同学
据魔方格专家权威分析,试题“句型转换。1. It's17:30.(对划线部分提问) 2. Iamreadyforth..”主要考查你对&&特殊疑问句,名词,序数词,一般疑问句&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
现在没空?点击收藏,以后再看。
因为篇幅有限,只列出部分考点,详细请访问。
特殊疑问句名词序数词一般疑问句
特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what、who、whose、which、when、where、how、why等。特殊疑问句往往是就其中的某一成分,进行提问,而且根据情况直接回答,不能用yes或no简单回答。 常见的疑问代词有who, whose, which, what;疑问副词有when, where, why, how。 例:What do you do on Sunday? 你周日的时候干什么?&&&&&Which class are you in? 你在哪个班?&&&&&Where does Mr. Li live? 李先生住在哪?&&&&&Why are you late? 你为什么迟到?特殊疑问句的构成:一、 特殊的疑问词。 特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。我们学过的疑问词有:what(询问事物), how much(询问价格),what time (询问时间,尤其是点钟), what kind of(询问种类),why(询问原因),who(询问人), where(询问地点) 等等。如: —What is this? 这是什么? —It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。 —How much is it? 这个多少钱? —It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。 —What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影? —I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。 二、特殊的语序。 特殊疑问句由疑问词开头,其构成是“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”。如: What time is it? 现在几点钟? Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师? 三、特殊的答语。 特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答,而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。如: — What time is it, please? 请问几点了? — It's 7:30. 七点半了。 — Where are they? 他们在哪儿? —They're in the playground. 他们在操场上。 —What's your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么? —English. 英语。 四、 特殊的语调。 一般情况下,特殊疑问句要用降调(↘)来读。如: Who's ↘that? How old is↘Jack?
特殊疑问句有两种语序:1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:Who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句【特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语】What does she like?What class are you in﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖就划线部分提问的基本方法:小学对特殊疑问句的考查主要采取对划线句子提问的方式,那么在句型转换就划线部分提问的基本方法是:先根据划线部分词语的意思和句法功能确定用什么疑问词;然后将原句变为一般疑问句跟在疑问词的后面即可(注意去掉划线部分)。 基本构成:疑问词+一般疑问句 A、对“物”划线用What。&&&This is an orange. → What is this? & We can see a cat under the desk. → What can you see under the desk? B、对“地点”划线用Where,如果“地点”作定语时,用Which后跟被修饰的那个名词。&&&He is under the tree. → Where is he?&&&Jenny is in the classroom. → Where is Jenny?&C、对“年龄”划线用How old。&&&Miss Li is twenty-three. → How old is Miss Li?&& My sister is five years old. → How old is your sister? D、对“颜色”划线,用What colour。&&&Her sweater is red. → What colour is her sweater?&E、对“可数名词的数量”划线用How many +复数名词。 & She has one red coat. → How many red coats does she have? & I have six books. → How many books do you have? F、对“不可数名词的数量”划线用How much+不可数名词。  I want to buy three kilos of meat. →How much meat do you want to buy? G、对“职业”划线用What。&&&She is a driver. → What is she? & My father is a farmer. → What is your father? H、对“星期几”划线用What day。  It's Sunday today. → What day is it today? I、对“时间”划线用What time。  We go to school at seven in the morning. → What time do you go to school in the morning? & It is five o’clock now. → What time is it? 名词:是表示人、动物、地点、物品以及抽象概念的词。名词分类:一、根据其词汇意义,可分为专有名词和普通名词,1.专有名词:指表示人、地方、机构、组织等的专有名称。具体说来,它包括人名、地名、月份、星期、节日、书名、电影名以及某些抽象名词等。如:Jim 吉姆&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& China 中国&&&&&&&&&&&&& Mr. Smith 史密斯先生July 七月&&&&&&&&&&&&& Friday 星期五&&& the Yellow River 黄河Christmas 圣诞节&&&&&& English 英语&&& A Tale of Two Cities 《双城记》注:专有名词的首字母通常要大写。若是专名名词词组,则其中每个单词的首字母要大写;若是缩略词,则通常每个字母都大写;称呼家人的 mum, dad, father, mother 等有时也可小写。2.普通名词:指表示一类人或东西或抽象概念的名词。具体地说,它可分为个体名词、集合名词、物质名词和抽象名词。其中个体名词表示某类人或东西中的个体,如girl(女孩)等;集体名词表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如 audience(观众,听众)等;物质名词表示无法分为个体的实物,如water(水)等;抽象名词表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如work(工作),happiness(幸福)等。普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词、抽象名词;二、名词根据能否用数字计算标准,又可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。一般说来,个体名词和大部分集合名词是可数的;而专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词以及小部分集合名词则通常是不可数的。但是这种区分只是大致的,原则性的,并不是绝对的。比如,在通常情况下专有名词具有“独一无二”性,因此它通常没有复数形式,即不可数。但是,专有名词的独一无二性有时是相对的,随着范围的扩大,这种独一无二性便会受到破坏。如在一个星期(week)内,只有一个星期六(Saturday), 一个星期日(Sunday)等,但是在一个月中甚至一年中,便有多个星期六,多个星期日了。又如,在一个小范围内,可能只有一个 Henry,但在一个较大的范围内则可能有多个 Henry, 因此我们有时会见到类似以下这样的句子:We have spent many happy Sundays there. 我们在那儿度过了许多个愉快的星期日。There are five Henrys in our school.& 我们学校有五个亨利。三、另外,物质名词在通常情况下不能分为个体,所以它通常是不可数的。但是,在某些特殊情况下(如表示种类等),有些物质名词也可以连用不定冠词或用复数形式。如:Will you have tea or coffee? 你喝茶还是喝咖啡?Two coffees, please! 请来两杯咖啡!再如,抽象名词是表示事物性质、行为、状态、感情等抽象概念的,因此它通常是不可数的。但是,有时抽象名词也可转化为具体名词,表示具有某种性质的人、事物或行为(可数)。如:She did this out of kindness. 她这样做是出于好心。(指抽象意义)He has done me many kindnesses. 他对我很关心。(指好意的行为)名词复数的变化规律:1. 名词复数的规则变化(1) 一般情况加词尾 -s,如 book / books, desk / desks等。其读音规则是在清辅音后读[s],在元音和浊辅音后读[z]。(2) 以 s, x, z, sh, ch 等结尾的名词,通常加词尾 -es:bus / buses, box / boxes, dish / dishes等。(3) 以y 结尾的名词,其复数构成要分两种情况:以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词,将 y 改为 ies;以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接加词尾-s:city / cities, toy / toys, holiday / holidays 等。
2. 复数规则变化的几点说明(1) 以 ch 结尾的名词变复数时加词尾-es,指的是 ch 读音为[tF]时;若ch的读音为[k],则其复数应加词尾-s,如 stomach[tstQmEk]是 stomachs,而不是 stomaches。(2) 以y结尾的专有名词,直接加词尾s变复数。如:There are two Marys in our class. 我们班在两个玛丽。(3) 以 o 结尾的名词,有些加词尾 -s,有些加-es,但在中学英语范围内,以o结尾的名词变复数加词尾-es 的主要有以下4个:tomato(西红柿),potato(土豆),hero(英雄),Negro(黑人)。注:有些以o 结尾的名词在变复数时加-s或-es均可,如zero / zero(e)s(零)等。(4) 以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词,也有两种可能:即有些直接加词尾-s,有些则把 f / fe 改为 ves:roof / roofs(屋顶),knife / knives(小刀)等。但在中学英语范围内,要改 f / fe 为 ves 的只有以下10个词(它们都是日常生活中的常用词):wife(妻子),life(生命),knife(小刀),leaf(树叶),thief(贼),half(一半),self(自己),shelf(架子),loaf(面包),wolf(狼)。注:中学英语中的handkerchief(手帕)在变复数时有两种形式:handkerchiefs / handkerchieves,但在现代英语中,以用 handkerchiefs 为多见。
3. 单数与复数同形的名词。这类名词不多,主要的有:sheep 绵羊&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& fish 鱼&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& deer 鹿Chinese 中国人&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Japanese 日本人&&&&&&&&& Portuguese 葡萄牙人Swiss 瑞士人&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& aircraft 飞行器&&&&&&&&& means 方法series 系列&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& head (牛等的)头数&&&&&&& works 工厂注:(1) fish 有时也用 fishes 这样的复数形式,尤其是表示种类时;head 若不是表示牲口的“头数”,而是表示“人的头”或“人数”,则要用 heads 这样的复数形式。(2) 由汉语拼音形式出现的名词,其复数与单数同形,如 fifty yuan(5元),thirty fen(3角),five li(5里),ten mu(10亩)等。
4. 名词复数的不规则变化。有的名词单数变复数时,没有一定的规则,需特别记忆:man / men 男人&&&&&&&&&&&&&& woman / women 女人child / children 小孩&&&&&&& tooth / teeth 牙齿foot / feet 脚&&&&&&&&&&&&& goose / geese 鹅mouse / mice 老鼠&&&&&&&&&&& ox / oxen 公牛注:(1) 一些以 man, woman 结尾的合成词,在构成复数时与 man, woman 的变化形式相同,如:policeman / policemen(警察), Englishman / Englishmen (英国人),等等。但是 human(人),German(德国人),Walkman(随身听)不是合成词,它们的复数要按一般规则变化,即为 humans, Germans, Walkmans,而不是 humen, Germen, Walkmen。又如Bowman是姓,其复数是Bowmans,不是 Bowmen。(2) foot表示“英尺”时,其复数可以有两种形式 feet / foot,如:He is about six feet [foot] tall. 他大约6英尺高。
5. 复合名词变复数的方法。复合名词变复数通常是将其主要名词变为复数:passer-by / passers-by 过路人&&& looker-on / lookers-on 旁观者若没有主要名词,则通常在最后一个词尾加s:know-all / know-alls 万事通对于由man / woman用于另一名词前构成的合成名词,则需将两者变为复数:man nurse / nurse doctors 男护士woman lawyer / women lawyers 女律师序数词:即表示顺序的数词。A、1-3的序数词。&第1 first& 第2 second& 第3 third&B、4-19的序数词的表示方法,是由“基数词+ th”构成。&& 如:第4 fourth& 第5 fifth& 第8 eighth& 第18eighteenth&C、20-100的序数词的表示方法。&&&a. 整数的表示方法,是把整数基数词的词尾“y”改写成“i”,然后加-eth,如:第20 twentieth&30 thirtieth&&&b. “百”的序数词的表示方法是在hundred词尾直接加“-th”如:第100 a hundredth&&&c. 其他两位数序数词的表示方法:由基数词变化而来,十位数不变,个位数上的基数词变成序数词,中间用连字符“-”连接。如:第21 twenty-first& 第52 fifty-second 序数词的缩写:有时,序数词可以用缩写形式来表示。主要缩写形式有。 first—lst&&second—2nd&& third—3rd&&fourth—4th& &sixth—6th& &twentieth—20th&& twenty-third——23rd 其中lst,2nd,3rd为特殊形式,其它的都是阿拉伯数字后加上th。基数词变序数词方法口诀:
序数词表示法:一、分数表示法1. 分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其它情况下序数词都要用复数形式。3/4 three fourths或 three quarters1/3 one third或a third&24/25 twenty-four twenty-fifths3又1/4 three and one fourth或 three and one quarter1/2 a half1/4 one quarter或a quarter1又1/2 one and a half1又1/4 one and a quarter2. 当分数后面接名词时,如果分数表示的值大于1,名词用复数;小于1,名词用单数。1又1/2 hours 一个半小时(读作 one and a half hours)2又3/4 meters 二又四分之三米(读作two and three-fourths meters)4/5 meter 五分之四米5/6 inch 六分之五英寸3. 表示“n次方”的说法:指数用序数词,底数用基数词。10的7次方 the seventh power of ten(ten to the seventh power)6的10次方 the tenth power of six(six to the tenth power)
二、百分数表示法百分数用基数+percent表示50% fifty percent 百分之五十3% three percent 百分之三0.12% zero point one two percent 百分之零点一二这里的percent前半部per表示“每一”,cent这一后半部分表示“百”,所以百分之几中percent不用复数形式。
三、数量表示法1. 表示长、宽、高、面积等,用基数词+单位词(meter,foot,inch,kilogram等)+ 形容词(long,wide,high等)表示,或者用基数词+单位词 + in + 名词(length, width, height, weight等)表示。two meters long或 two meters in length 2米长three feet high或 three feet in height 3英尺高four inches wide或 four inches in width 4英寸宽This box is 2 kilograms in weight.这个盒子有两千克重。The city wall of Xi/’an is 12 meters wide and 12 meters high.西安城墙是12米宽,12米高。2. 表示时间、距离时,使用含数词的名词所有格形式作定语。five minutes/’ walk步行五分钟(的距离)It/’s an hour/’s ride from my hometown to our university.从我的家乡到我们大学是乘车一小时的路程。或:从我的家乡到我们大学需要乘车一小时。It/’s three kilometers/’ distance from our campus to the Bell Tower.从我们校园到钟楼有三公里远。3. 表示温度时,用below zero表示零下温度,温度用基数词+degree(s)+单位词(centigrade摄氏或Fahrenheit华氏)表示。thirty-six degrees centigrade或 36℃ 摄氏 36度four degrees below zero centigrade或 -4℃ 摄氏零下4度Water freezes at thirty-two degrees Fahrenheit.水在华氏三十二度时结冰。Water boils at one hundred degrees centigrade.水在摄氏一百度时沸腾。这里的单位词在人们都很清楚是什么度量制度时,可以省略。You are 37℃.(读作 thirty-seven degrees)你是三十七度。(摄氏)It/’s seven degrees below zero.今天是零下七度。(摄氏)4. 由数词和其他名词构成的名词性短语作定语时,其中的名词用单数形式,名词性短语中各部分间要用连字符“-”来连接。It/’s a five-minute walk from the library to the playground.从图书馆到操场需要走五分钟。She/’s a sixteen-year-old girl.她是个十六岁的女孩。5. 表示“比···大(或)几倍”的说法。This room is two times bigger than that one.这个房间比那个(房间)大两倍。The dictionary is four times thicker than that book.这本词典比那本书厚四倍。My age is two times older than his.我的年龄比他大两倍一般疑问句:是疑问句的一种。它是以be动词,have或助动词、情态动词开头,用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。其结构是:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分一般疑问句的肯定形式为:助动词+主语(+实义动词)。肯定答语用“yes+可定结构”。&一般疑问句的否定形式为:助动词构成的缩写否定词+主语(+实义动词)。否定答语用“no+否定结构”。 例:— Do you like this story-book? 你喜欢这本故事书吗?&— Yes, I do. 喜欢。/ No, I don’t. 不喜欢。&— Is he a student? 他是一名学生吗? — Yes, he is. 是,他是。/ No, he isn’t. 不,他不是。 一般疑问句的改写:一、含有be动词的一般疑问句,通常把be动词调到句首。例如: 陈述句:They are in the swimming pool. 一般疑问句:Are they in the swimming pool? 注意:一般疑问句句末要用“?”。 二、含有情态动词的一般疑问句(can, may...),把情态动词调到句首。例如: 陈述句:He can drive a car. 一般疑问句: Can he drive a car? 三、含有have的一般疑问句,have译为“有”。一般疑问句式有两种形式: 1.把have/has调到句首。例如: 陈述句:Tommy has a computer. 一般疑问句:Has Tommy/he a computer? 2.加助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其他人称用do。其句型为:Do/Does + 主语 + have...?例如上句可变为: Does Tommy have a computer?
四、一般动词的一般疑问句,也要借助助动词do/does,第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do。其句型为:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形+其它? 陈述句:Amy speaks English. 一般疑问句:Does Amy speak English?
一般疑问句的回答:首先要有人称的改变。当主语为名词时,在答语中要改成其相应的代词。另外,答语有两种,肯定的回答(用yes)和否定的回答(用no),否定式常用缩写形式。现在还是让我们分句型一一说明。
一、一般疑问句含be动词时,用be动词回答,句末用句号。例如: -Is Mary your sister? -Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.(缩写)
二、一般疑问句含有情态动词(can, may, should等)时,用情态动词回答。例如: -May I come in? -Yes, you may. / No, you can’t.
三、一般疑问句含有have(译为“有”)时,有两种回答方式。 1.直接用have/has回答。例如: -Have they any pictures? -Yes, they have. / No, they haven’t. 2.用助动词do/does回答。例如: -Does Millie smoke? -Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
四、一般动词的一般疑问句回答时也用助动词。例如: -Do the workers live in London? -Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
发现相似题
与“句型转换。1. It's17:30.(对划线部分提问) 2. Iamreadyforth..”考查相似的试题有:
923550207311593981322699931809先填空,再改为否定句,再改为一般疑问句并回答,最后再划线部分提问1.The students must ____(help) each other at school.(对help each other提问)2.LiMing ____(help) Jenny with ____(she) Chinese.(对help Jenny with her Chinese提问)3.The class ____(write) o_百度作业帮
先填空,再改为否定句,再改为一般疑问句并回答,最后再划线部分提问1.The students must ____(help) each other at school.(对help each other提问)2.LiMing ____(help) Jenny with ____(she) Chinese.(对help Jenny with her Chinese提问)3.The class ____(write) on the blackboard now.(对write on the blackboard now提问)4.Everyone _____(have) lessons yesterday.(对have lessons提问)
1题答案:helpThe students neen't help each other at school.Need the students help each other at school?Yes,they must./No,they needn't.What must/need the students do at school?2题答案:helps/helped;herLi Ming doesn't/didn't help Jenny with her Chinese.Does/Did Li Ming help Jenny with her Chinese?Yes,he does/did.No,he doesn't/didn't.What does/did LiMing do?3题答案:are writingThe class aren't writing on the blackboard now.Are the class writing on the blackboard now?Yes,they are.No,they aren't.What are the class doing on the blackboard now?4题答案:hadEveryone didn't have lessons yesterday.Did everyone have lessons yesterday.Yes,they did.No,they didn't.What did everyone do yesterday?
1. .The students must __help
each other at school.The students neen't help
each other at school.Must the students help
each other at school?What must the students do at school?2...1.The little cat in the box was ill.(对划线部分提问) 2.He did his homework yesterday evening.(1.The little cat in the box was ill.(对划线部分提问) 2.He did his homework yesterday evening.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)①②3.He watched a TV play l_百度作业帮
1.The little cat in the box was ill.(对划线部分提问) 2.He did his homework yesterday evening.(1.The little cat in the box was ill.(对划线部分提问) 2.He did his homework yesterday evening.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)①②3.He watched a TV play last night.(对划线部分提问)4.Did you stay at home last night?(改为陈述句)5.Dinosaurs lived on Earth a long time ago.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)6.There were few giraffes in that forest.(改为反意疑问句)7.Kate is seeing an interesting film.(用a moment ago改写)8.They heard a whisper when they were in the park.(对划线部分提问)9.We made up our minds to work hard at English.(同义句)10.He didn’t have lunch at school.(改为陈述句)11.It was fine yesterday.(对划线部分提问)12.Peter saved a few people last week.(同上)13.We eat lots of food during our lives.(同上)14.The fish sleep with their eyes open.(同上)15.I found nothing unusual in the bushes.(同义句) 16.Simon sleeps and keeps his eyes open.(同上)17.If there is no water,fish can’t live.(同上)18.Can you take good care of your sister?(同上)19.The students went to the park one Sunday morning.(对划线部分提问)20.Amy likes listening to music very much.(同义句)Amy is _______ _______ listening to music
1.The little cat in the box was ill.(对划线部分提问)那里划线?2.He did his homework yesterday evening.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)①He didn't do his homework yesterday evening.②Did he do his homework last evening?一般昨晚就是说 last evening 3.He watched a TV play last night.(对划线部分提问)?4.Did you stay at home last night?(改为陈述句)I stayed at home last night.5.Dinosaurs lived on Earth a long time ago.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)Did dinosaurs live on Earth a long time ago?No,they didn't.6.There were few giraffes in that forest.(改为反意疑问句)There were few giraffes in that forest,were there?7.Kate is seeing an interesting film.(用a moment ago改写)Kate was seeing an interesting film a moment ago.8.They heard a whisper when they were in the park.(对划线部分提问)线呢?9.We made up our minds to work hard at English.(同义句)We decided to work hard at English.10.He didn’t have lunch at school.(改为陈述句)这就是陈述句啊11.It was fine yesterday.(对划线部分提问)12.Peter saved a few people last week.(同上)13.We eat lots of food during our lives.(同上)14.The fish sleep with their eyes open.(同上)15.I found nothing unusual in the bushes.(同义句) 16.Simon sleeps and keeps his eyes open.(同上)17.If there is no water,fish can’t live.(同上)18.Can you take good care of your sister?(同上)19.The students went to the park one Sunday morning.(对划线部分提问)都没线20.Amy likes listening to music very much.(同义句)Amy is fond of listening to music

我要回帖

更多关于 peace was at last. 的文章

 

随机推荐