是why not do sth.还是why not doing sth._百度作业帮
是why not do sth.还是why not doing sth.
是why not do sth.还是why not doing sth.
前者,记住就可以了,why not do=why don't you doprefer to do sth.和prefer doing sth的区别是什么？
prefer to do sth.和prefer doing sth的区别是什么？
09-01-18 & 发布
would rather的用法 一、would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”，后接动词原形,常省略为’d rather，表示优先选择的一种方式 其否定形式是would rather not do sth。would rather没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用would rather。 “would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式，美国英语中多用had rather。would (had)在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词，且无词性、时态变化。 例 Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music. 李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐。 If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。 He’d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。 You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening. 今晚你最好呆在家中读点书。 二、如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿……而不愿……，与其……宁可……”的意思时，则可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…的句型 例 I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。 The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。 请注意 1） would rather…than…/would…rather than…也可以颠倒为：rather than…would…。Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式，若选用的动词相同，那么than 后的动词可以省略。 例 I would rather have noodles than rice. 我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。 He would rather drink wine than beer． 他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 Rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up. 与其在这样差的条件下工作，他宁愿放弃。 2)使用would rather…than…句型时要注意“平行结构”，即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。 例 I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. 我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。 I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. 我宁愿和他妈说话而不愿和他爸说话。 三、在疑问句式中，would rather 与would rather…than…中的would要放在主语之前 例 Would you rather stay here or go home? 你愿意呆在这里，还是回家？ Which would you rather have, apples or bananas? 你喜欢吃苹果还是香蕉？ Would you rather read a novel than read a poem?你宁愿看小说而不愿朗读诗歌吗？ 四、would rather+从句，是一个常用的虚拟语气句型 Would rather+从句,谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来。其意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。引导从句的that常省略。在谈到过去的动作时，谓语则用过去完成时。 例 John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想去看我。我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天。(句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来) We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow. 我们宁愿他明天付给我们那笔钱。 Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather you came next weekend. 明天别来。我希望你下周末来。 请注意 1） 如果谈到过去的动作，也就是表示过去已经发生的事情在选择上不恰当。此时，主句一般为I had rather ,其（that）从句则用过去完成时。 例 Would rather you had not done that. 我真希望你没有做那件事。 2）如果只涉及主语本人而不涉及另一个人，则would rather之后不接that从句而接have done结构。 例 I would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed home night. 我真希望昨天晚上去看了戏而不是呆在家里。 He would rather be poor than have got money by dishonest methods． 他宁可穷也不愿意用不诚实的手段获取金钱。 Henry would rather that his girlfriend worked in the same department as he does．亨利希望他的女朋友和他在一个部门工作。 五、would rather/sooner和prefer/would prefer的区别 would rather和would sooner之间一般没有区别，但经常接触到的是would rather。 例Tom would rather/sooner read than talk． 汤姆宁可读书而不愿谈天。 Tom prefers reading to talking．汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢谈天。 请注意 1）would rather后跟不带to的不定式+than+不带 to的不定式，而prefer后跟动名词+to+动名词。有时prefer后面也可跟名词，而在would rather之后要求只带动词原形。 例 He prefers wine to beer．= He would rather drink wine than beer． 他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 I prefer tennis to golf．= I’d rather play tennis than golf． 我喜欢打网球而不喜欢打高尔夫球。 2）某些 prefer+名词的情况不能用 would rather完全确切地表达出来：He prefers dogs to cats．（他喜欢狗而不喜欢猫。）和 He would rather have dogs than cats．（他宁可养狗而不愿养猫。）很明显，这两句的意思并不完全相同。 3） would rather+不带to的不定式有时可代替 would prefer+带 to的不定式。 例 I’d rather fly than go by sea．=I’d prefer to fly． 我宁愿乘飞机也不愿乘船。 这两个结构后面带名词时情况也一样： 例 —Would you like some gin？ —I’d prefer a coffee．=I’d rather have coffee than gin． —您想喝点杜松子酒吗？ —我想喝点咖啡。/我想喝点咖啡，不想喝杜松子酒。 4）would rather/sooner和would prefer后面都可跟完成式，但后者带to。 例 We went by sea but I’d rather have gone by air=I’d prefer to have gone by air． 我们是乘船去的，可我本想乘飞机去。（我愿意乘飞机去，可我的愿望未能实现。）这和 would like+不定式的完成式有点相似，would like+带to 的不定式的完成式也表示未能实现的愿望prefer的用法 1、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用，如：He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。 2、注意介词搭配，如： I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。prefer 因其本身含有比较之意，而不可再与more 或most连用。 3、prefer＋名词或动名词“宁愿”，“更喜欢”。He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人，因此更喜欢吃米饭。I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。 4、prefer to do “愿意做”。I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。 5、prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走。 6、prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”. I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶。I prefer watching TV to going out. 我宁愿看电视也不出去。 7、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。 8、prefer＋ that从句“宁愿”（从句一般用虚拟语气）I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事。 would like 的用法不可以跟doing “ would like ”意为“想要”，其语气比用 like 婉转些。具体用法如下： 1. 后面接名词或代词，表示“具体要”某样东西。例如： I'd like two sweaters for my daughters. （ JB III， L59 ） （我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。） Would you like one of these mooncakes？ （ JB II， L10 ）（你想要一块这样的月饼吗？） 2. 后面接动词不定式，表示“愿望，喜爱”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。例如： I would like to drop maths. （ JB III， L12 ）（我想放弃数学。） Would you like to come to supper？ （ JB II， L21 ） （你愿意来吃晚饭吗？） 3. 当主语是第一人称时， would 可与 should 换用，它们都可以缩写为 'd ，并且 like 也可换成 love .例如： I'm sure he would love to come. （ JB II， L69 ）（我确信他愿意来。） I should like the red one. （我想要红色的。） 4. “ would like ”后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如： What would you like me to do？ （ JB II， L45 ） （你想要我干什么？） I'd like you to meet my parents， too. （ JB II， L9 ）（我想要你也见见我的父母。）
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would rather的用法 一、would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”，后接动词原形,常省略为’d rather，表示优先选择的一种方式 其否定形式是would rather not do sth。would rather没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用would rather。 “would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式，美国英语中多用had rather。would (had)在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词，且无词性、时态变化。 例 Mr Li would rather not listen to rock music. 李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐。 If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。 He’d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。 You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening. 今晚你最好呆在家中读点书。 二、如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿……而不愿……，与其……宁可……”的意思时，则可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…的句型 例 I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。 The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。 请注意 1） would rather…than…/would…rather than…也可以颠倒为：rather than…would…。Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式，若选用的动词相同，那么than 后的动词可以省略。 例 I would rather have noodles than rice. 我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。 He would rather drink wine than beer． 他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 Rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up. 与其在这样差的条件下工作，他宁愿放弃。 2)使用would rather…than…句型时要注意“平行结构”，即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。 例 I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. 我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。 I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. 我宁愿和他妈说话而不愿和他爸说话。 三、在疑问句式中，would rather 与would rather…than…中的would要放在主语之前 例 Would you rather stay here or go home? 你愿意呆在这里，还是回家？ Which would you rather have, apples or bananas? 你喜欢吃苹果还是香蕉？ Would you rather read a novel than read a poem?你宁愿看小说而不愿朗读诗歌吗？ 四、would rather+从句，是一个常用的虚拟语气句型 Would rather+从句,谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来。其意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。引导从句的that常省略。在谈到过去的动作时，谓语则用过去完成时。 例 John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想去看我。我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天。(句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来) We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow. 我们宁愿他明天付给我们那笔钱。 Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather you came next weekend. 明天别来。我希望你下周末来。 请注意 1） 如果谈到过去的动作，也就是表示过去已经发生的事情在选择上不恰当。此时，主句一般为I had rather ,其（that）从句则用过去完成时。 例 Would rather you had not done that. 我真希望你没有做那件事。 2）如果只涉及主语本人而不涉及另一个人，则would rather之后不接that从句而接have done结构。 例 I would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed home night. 我真希望昨天晚上去看了戏而不是呆在家里。 He would rather be poor than have got money by dishonest methods． 他宁可穷也不愿意用不诚实的手段获取金钱。 Henry would rather that his girlfriend worked in the same department as he does．亨利希望他的女朋友和他在一个部门工作。 五、would rather/sooner和prefer/would prefer的区别 would rather和would sooner之间一般没有区别，但经常接触到的是would rather。 例Tom would rather/sooner read than talk． 汤姆宁可读书而不愿谈天。 Tom prefers reading to talking．汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢谈天。 请注意 1）would rather后跟不带to的不定式+than+不带 to的不定式，而prefer后跟动名词+to+动名词。有时prefer后面也可跟名词，而在would rather之后要求只带动词原形。 例 He prefers wine to beer．= He would rather drink wine than beer． 他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 I prefer tennis to golf．= I’d rather play tennis than golf． 我喜欢打网球而不喜欢打高尔夫球。 2）某些 prefer+名词的情况不能用 would rather完全确切地表达出来：He prefers dogs to cats．（他喜欢狗而不喜欢猫。）和 He would rather have dogs than cats．（他宁可养狗而不愿养猫。）很明显，这两句的意思并不完全相同。 3） would rather+不带to的不定式有时可代替 would prefer+带 to的不定式。 例 I’d rather fly than go by sea．=I’d prefer to fly． 我宁愿乘飞机也不愿乘船。 这两个结构后面带名词时情况也一样： 例 —Would you like some gin？ —I’d prefer a coffee．=I’d rather have coffee than gin． —您想喝点杜松子酒吗？ —我想喝点咖啡。/我想喝点咖啡，不想喝杜松子酒。 4）would rather/sooner和would prefer后面都可跟完成式，但后者带to。 例 We went by sea but I’d rather have gone by air=I’d prefer to have gone by air． 我们是乘船去的，可我本想乘飞机去。（我愿意乘飞机去，可我的愿望未能实现。）这和 would like+不定式的完成式有点相似，would like+带to 的不定式的完成式也表示未能实现的愿望prefer的用法 1、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用，如：He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。 2、注意介词搭配，如： I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。prefer 因其本身含有比较之意，而不可再与more 或most连用。 3、prefer＋名词或动名词“宁愿”，“更喜欢”。He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人，因此更喜欢吃米饭。I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。 4、prefer to do “愿意做”。I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。 5、prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走。 6、prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”. I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶。I prefer watching TV to going out. 我宁愿看电视也不出去。 7、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。 8、prefer＋ that从句“宁愿”（从句一般用虚拟语气）I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事。 would like 的用法不可以跟doing “ would like ”意为“想要”，其语气比用 like 婉转些。具体用法如下： 1. 后面接名词或代词，表示“具体要”某样东西。例如： I'd like two sweaters for my daughters. （ JB III， L59 ） （我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。） Would you like one of these mooncakes？ （ JB II， L10 ）（你想要一块这样的月饼吗？） 2. 后面接动词不定式，表示“愿望，喜爱”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。例如： I would like to drop maths. （ JB III， L12 ）（我想放弃数学。） Would you like to come to supper？ （ JB II， L21 ） （你愿意来吃晚饭吗？） 3. 当主语是第一人称时， would 可与 should 换用，它们都可以缩写为 'd ，并且 like 也可换成 love .例如： I'm sure he would love to come. （ JB II， L69 ）（我确信他愿意来。） I should like the red one. （我想要红色的。） 4. “ would like ”后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如： What would you like me to do？ （ JB II， L45 ） （你想要我干什么？） I'd like you to meet my parents， too. （ JB II， L9 ）（我想要你也见见我的父母。）
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prefer to do 表示一时性的喜欢 prefer doing表示长时间的，一贯性的喜欢一.含有ing句型: 1. keep doing 2. keep /carry on doing 3. keep sb. Doing 4. enjoy doing 5. finish doing 6. be afraid of doing 7. be worth doing 8. be busy doing 9. how about doing//what about doing 10. spend some time (in)doing 11. spend some money (in) buying 12. feel like doing 13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 14. thank you for doing 15. thanks for doing 16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 18. mind doing 19. prefer doing … to doing… 20. can’t help doing 21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 22. waste time/money doing 23. instead of doing 24. miss doing 二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型： 1. had better (not) do sth. 2. would you please (not) do sth. 3. why not do sth. 4. why don’t you do sth. 5. Shall we do sth.? 6. let do sth. 7. make/have sb. do sth. 三、含有带to的动词不定式句型： 1. It’s time to do sth. 2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 4. Would you like to do sth.? 5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 6. It’s good/bad for
do sth. 7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 8. sb. is ready to do sth. 9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 14. what/how/ when/where/whether to do sth 15. can’t wait to do 16. too … to do … 17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 18. seem to do 四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型： 1.stop to do/ doing 2.forget to do/ doing 3.remember to do/doing 4.go on to do/doing 5.like to do/doing 6.love to do/doing 7.prefer to do/doing 8.hate to do/doing 五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同： 1.begin to do/doing 2.start to do/doing 3.continue to do/doing 六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型： 用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。 1．hear sb do sth./doing 2.listen sb do sth./doing 3.look at sb do sth./doing 4.see sb do sth./doing 5.watch sb do sth./doing 6.notice sb do sth./doing
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和like to do ,like doing一样 to do 表示一时性的喜欢 doing表示长时间的，一贯性的喜欢
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一个是习惯动作一个是个别的
请登录后再发表评论!构成疑问句和否定句；
代替动词；
用于加强语气
社交聚会；
社交活动；
溶解氧(dissolved oxygen)；
过去分词：
现在分词：
第三人称单数：
大家都在背：
1. Look, you've typed " do " as'so " , and made nonsense of the whole sentence.
瞧, 你把do打成了so, 这样一来句子就不通了.
来自《简明英汉词典》
2. Beauty is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age.
美是一种态度，与年龄无关。
来自金山词霸
3. The best thing to do when entering unknown territory is smile.
踏入未知地带最好的对策就是微笑。
来自美剧《凯莉日记》
4. Failure is never quite so frightening as regret do.
比失败更令人恐惧的是懊悔。
来自金山词霸 每日一句
5. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我们活着是为了什么？不就是给邻居当笑柄，再反过来笑他们。
来自《傲慢与偏见》
做;完成;产生;实行;行动 (do做,行为→v.做;完成;产生;实行;行动)
取消;撤消 (un不+do做,行为→v.取消;撤消)
be nothing to do with
1. 不关…的事；不用…操心
it's my decision—it's nothing to do with you.
这是我的决定——不关你的事。
be to do with
1. 与…有关；与…有联系
the problems are usually to do with family tension.
这些问题通常与家庭关系紧张有关。
1. (非正式)（在举止行为上）模仿（某人）
he did a Garbo after his flop in the play.
他表演失败后就模仿嘉宝。
1. 开战，开始冲突
do a disappearing act【非正式用语】
1. 消失，不见
do away with
1. 结束；减少
2. 毁坏；杀死
do (one) proud
1. 成功，取得成就：以引起自豪的方式做或表现
do (one's) bit
1. 尽责，尽本分：朝向整体目标而做出个人的贡献
： 指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。
： 最普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。
： 指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
： 指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含最终完成的意味。
Do is used as an auxiliary with the simple present tense. Did is used as an auxiliary with the simple past tense. In spoken English, negative forms of do are often shortened, for example do not is shortened to don't and did not is shortened to didn't.do 是用于一般现在时的助动词，did 则是用于一般过去时的助动词。口语中，do 的否定式通常用缩合形式。例如，do not 略作 don't，did not 略作 didn't。
（在do之后、主动词的原形之前加 not，构成主动词的否定式） Do is used to form the negative of main verbs, by putting 'not' after 'do' and before the main verb in its infinitive form, that is the form without 'to'.&
【语法信息】：AUX neg inf
They don't want to work...
他们不想工作。
I did not know Jamie had a knife...
我不知道杰米有一把刀。
It doesn't matter if you win or lose.
你是赢是输都无所谓。
（将主语置于do和主动词的原形之间，构成疑问句） Do is used to form questions, by putting the subject after 'do' and before the main verb in its infinitive form, that is the form without 'to'.&
【语法信息】：AUX n v
Do you like music?...
你喜欢音乐吗？
What did he say?...
他说了什么？
Where does she live?
她住在哪里？
（用在附加疑问句中） Do is used in question tags.&
【语法信息】：cl AUX n
You know about Andy, don't you?...
你知道安迪的情况，是不是？
I'm sure they had some of the same questions last year, didn't they?
我确定他们去年遇到过一些同样的问题，是不是？
（对含有do的陈述句或疑问句作肯定或否定回答） You use do when you are confirming or contradicting a statement containing 'do', or giving a negative or positive answer to a question.&
【语法信息】：AUX
'Did he think there was anything suspicious going on?' — 'Yes, he did.'...
“他认为有可疑的事发生吗?”——“是的，他认为有。”
'Do you have a metal detector?' — 'No, I don't.'...
“你有金属探测仪吗?”——“不，我没有。”
They say they don't care, but they do.
他们嘴上说不在乎，其实是在乎的。
（用在否定句中，表示不让某人做出某种举动） Do is used with a negative to tell someone not to behave in a certain way.&
【语法信息】：AUX neg inf
【搭配模式】：only imper
Don't be silly...
别犯傻了。
Don't touch that!
（在没有其他助动词时，用来强调主动词） Do is used to give emphasis to the main verb when there is no other auxiliary.&
【语法信息】：AUX inf
【语用信息】：emphasis
Veronica, I do understand...
韦罗妮卡，我确实懂了。
You did have a tape recorder with you.
你确实带了录音机。
（用以礼貌性地邀请或说服某人做某事） Do is used as a polite way of inviting or trying to persuade someone to do something.&
【语法信息】：AUX inf
【搭配模式】：only imper
【语用信息】：politeness
Do sit down...
Do help yourself to another drink.
再来一杯吧。
（在进行对比、比较或说明两组事物相同时，用来代替前面的动词词组） Do can be used to refer back to another verb group when you are comparing or contrasting two things, or saying that they are the same.&
【语法信息】：V
【语法信息】：as V n
【语法信息】：than V n
I make more money than he does...
我挣钱比他多。
One day she will walk out, just as her own mother did...
总有一天她会离家出走，就像她母亲那样。
I had fantasies, as do all mothers, about how life would be when my girls were grown...
和所有母亲一样，我对女儿们长大后的生活怀有幻想。
（与 so 或 nor 连用，表示两人或两组事物的情况相同） You use do after 'so' and 'nor' to say that the same statement is true for two people or groups.&
【语法信息】：V n
You know that's true, and so do I...
你知道那是真的，我也知道。
We don't forget that. Nor does he...
我们没有忘记那事，他也没有。
Her actions and thoughts became distorted. So did her behavior.
她的行动和思想变得扭曲了，她的态度也是。
Do is used in a large number of expressions which are explained under other words in the dictionary. For example, the expression ‘easier said than done’ is explained at ‘easy’.do 可以用在很多表达方式中，这些表达方式在本词典的其他词条中都给出了解释，例如，easier said than done就在easy词条下给出了解释。
做，干，进行(常用于代替某个具体的动词) When you do something, you take some action or perform an activity or task. Do is often used instead of a more specific verb, to talk about a common action involving a particular thing. For example you can say 'do your teeth' instead of 'brush your teeth'.&
【语法信息】：V n
I was trying to do some work...
我当时正想要干点活。
After lunch Elizabeth and I did the washing up...
吃过午饭后，我和伊丽莎白洗了碗。
Dad does the garden...
爸爸收拾花园。
（用来代替任何动词词组或前一个句子中的动词词组） Do can be used to stand for any verb group, or to refer back to another verb group, including one that was in a previous sentence.&
【语法信息】：V n
【语法信息】：V pron-indef
【语法信息】：V it
【语法信息】：V this
【语法信息】：V that
【语法信息】：V the same
【语法信息】：V so
What are you doing?...
你在干什么？
So tell me what this molecule does that makes it special...
那么告诉我这个分子有何作用而使其与众不同。
Think twice before doing anything...
三思而行。
（用于句首从句中 what，all等词之后，以强调句尾的信息） You can use do in a clause at the beginning of a sentence after words like 'what' and 'all', to give special emphasis to the information that comes at the end of the sentence.&
【语法信息】：V n
【语用信息】：emphasis
All she does is complain...
她只知道抱怨。
What I should do is go and see her...
我应该去看她。
The best that can be done is to make things as difficult as possible.
最好的办法就是把事情弄得尽可能地难办。
使用;利用 If you do a particular thing with something, you use it in that particular way.&
【语法信息】：V n with n
【语法信息】：V amount with n
I was allowed to do whatever I wanted with my life...
我可以自由支配自己的生活。
What did he do with the thirty pounds?...
他用这30英镑干了什么？
The technology was good, but you couldn't do much with it.
这项技术不错，但用处不大。
解决;处理 If you do something about a problem, you take action to try to solve it.&
【语法信息】：V n about n
【语法信息】：V amount about n
They refuse to do anything about the real cause of crime: poverty...
他们拒绝采取措施解决引发犯罪的真正问题：贫穷。
Well, what are you going to do about it?...
嗯，你打算怎么处理它呢？
Sexual harassment, that's against the law. Something should be done about it...
性骚扰是违法的，应该对此采取一些措施。
造成，产生(好的或坏的结果或影响） If an action or event does a particular thing, such as harm or good, it has that result or effect.&
【语法信息】：V n
【语法信息】：V n n
A few bombs can do a lot of damage...
几枚炸弹就可以造成严重破坏。
It'll do you good to take a rest...
休息一下对你有好处。
The publicity did her career no harm.
媒体的报道对她的事业没有坏处。
（在一定程度上）影响，改进 You can use do to talk about the degree to which a person, action, or event affects or improves a particular situation.&
【语法信息】：V amount to-inf
【语法信息】：V amount for n
【语法信息】：V n for n
The current reforms will do much to create these conditions...
当前的改革对创造这些条件大有帮助。
They did everything they could to help us...
他们竭尽所能来帮助我们。
He said that the opposition had done everything possible to sabotage the elections...
他说对手已经使出一切可能的手段来破坏选举。
对…有极坏影响 You can talk about what someone or something does to a person to mean that they have a very harmful effect on them.&
【语法信息】：V to n
I saw what the liquor was doing to her...
我发现烈酒对她伤害很大。
You overlook the pressure you're under and what it does to you.
你忽视了你所承受的压力及它带给你的后果。
从事(工作或职业) If you ask someone what they do, you want to know what their job or profession is.&
【语法信息】：V n
What does your father do?...
你父亲做什么工作？
He knew what he wanted to do from the age of 14.
他14岁起就知道自己日后干什么了。
忙着做;计划做 If you are doing something, you are busy or active in some way, or have planned an activity for some time in the future.&
【语法信息】：V n
Are you doing anything tomorrow night?...
你明天晚上有计划吗？
'What are you doing for Christmas?' Ella asked. 'We're going to Aunt Molly's.'...
“圣诞节你打算做什么？”埃拉问到。“我们打算去莫莉姨妈家。”
There is nothing to do around here.
在这无事可做。
进展;表现 If you say that someone or something does well or badly, you are talking about how successful or unsuccessful they are.&
【语法信息】：V adv
Connie did well at school and graduated with honours...
康妮在学校表现很好，以优异的成绩毕业了。
Out-of-town superstores are doing well...
市郊的超市经营良好。
How did I do?
我表现怎样？
提供(服务);出售(产品) If a person or organization does a particular service or product, they provide that service or sell that product.&
【语法信息】：V n
【语域标签】：mainly BRIT 主英
They provide design services and do printing and packaging...
他们提供设计服务，还进行印刷和包装。
They do a good range of herbal tea.
他们经营种类繁多的花草茶。
能达到(…速度) You can use do when referring to the speed or rate that something or someone achieves or is able to achieve.&
【语法信息】：V amount
They were doing 70 miles an hour.
他们的速度达到了每小时 70 英里。
His catamaran will do 37 knots.
他的双体船的速度可以达到 37 节。
攻读;研究;学习 If you do a subject, author, or book, you study them at school or college.&
【语法信息】：V n
【STYLE标签】：SPOKEN 口语
I'd like to do maths at university.
我希望在大学里学数学。
So you did 'Macbeth' in the first year?' — 'No, in the first year we did 'Julius Caesar'.'
“那么你在第一年时学了《麦克白》?”——“不，第一年我们学的是《恺撒大帝》。”
模仿;扮演 If you do a particular person, accent, or role, you imitate that person or accent, or act that role.&
【语法信息】：V n
Gina does accents extremely well.
吉娜模仿口音惟妙惟肖。
能（或不能）做某事 You can use do to say that you are able or unable to behave in a particular way.&
【语法信息】：V adj
【STYLE标签】：INFORMAL 非正式
'Can't you be nicer to your sister?' — 'Nice? I don't do nice'.
“难道你不能对你妹妹好一点吗？”——“对她好？我做不到。”
吸(毒) If someone does drugs, they take illegal drugs.&
【语法信息】：V n
I don't do drugs.
我不吸毒。
I saw him doing ecstasy in the toilets.
我看见他在洗手间吃摇头丸。
适合;足够 If you say that something will do or will do you, you mean that there is enough of it or that it is of good enough quality to meet your requirements or to satisfy you.&
【语法信息】：V
【语法信息】：V n
Anything to create a scene and attract attention will do...
任何能引起争吵、吸引注意力的事情都可以。
We need a win — a draw won't do at all...
我们需要一场胜利，平局根本不行。
'What would you like to eat?' — 'Anything'll do me, Eva.'
“你想吃什么？”——“我吃什么都行，伊娃。”
需要;渴望得到 If you say that you could do with something, you mean that you need it or would benefit from it.&
【搭配模式】：V inflects
I could do with a cup of tea...
我需要一杯茶。
The range could do with being extended.
范围需要扩展。
放在何处 You can ask someone what they did with something as another way of asking them where they put it.&
【搭配模式】：V inflects
What did you do with that notebook?
你把那个笔记本放哪儿了？
为何出现在某个地方 If you ask what someone or something is doing in a particular place, you are asking why they are there.&
【搭配模式】：PHR adv/prep
'Dr Campbell,' he said, clearly surprised. 'What are you doing here?'
“坎贝尔医生，”他显然很惊讶地说道，“您怎么在这儿?”
What was he doing in Hyde Park at that time of the morning?
那么一大早他在海德公园干什么？
CONVENTION
(对小孩子所说的话)行啦，够啦 If you say that will do to a child, you are telling them to stop behaving in the way that they are.&
与…有关；关于 If you say that one thing has something to do with or is something to do with another thing, you mean that the two things are connected or that the first thing is about the second thing.&
【搭配模式】：have/be inflects
Mr Butterfield denies having anything to do with the episode...
巴特菲尔德先生否认和此事有关。
They were shouting at each other. It was something to do with money...
他们在吵架，是为了钱的事。
That's none of your business, it has nothing to do with you...
那不关你的事，与你八竿子打不着。
相关词组：
宴会;社交聚会;社交活动 A do is a party, dinner party, or other social event.&
【语域标签】：mainly BRIT 主英
【STYLE标签】：INFORMAL 非正式
A friend of his is having a do in Stoke...
他的一位朋友正在斯托克举办宴会。
They always have all-night dos there.
他们经常在那儿闹通宵。
注意事项;规矩 If someone tells you the dos and don'ts of a particular situation, they advise you what you should and should not do in that situation.&
Please advise me on the most suitable colour print film and some dos and don'ts.
请向我推荐最合适的彩色胶卷，并告诉我一些注意事项。
1. (代替动词)
I knew he would help us, and he did.
我知道他会帮助我们的, 他确实这样做了。
He got there earlier than we did.
他到得比我们早。
“Does he know I'm here?”“Yes, he does.
”“他知道我在这儿吗?”“是的，他知道。”
“Does he come every day?”“He does (so).
”“他每天都来吗?”“他每天都来。”
2. (用于加强语气)
I never did like her.
我的确从来没有喜欢过她。
Only then did he realize that he had been wrong.
直到这时他才知道他错了。
I do think so.
我的确是这样想的。
I did come.
我的确来过。
Please do be quiet.
务请肃静。
Do wait for me.
务必请等我。
Do be honest.
一定要诚实。
Do be on time.
一定要准时。
1. 做, 干, 从事
You've done very well.
你做得很好。
When in Rome do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗。
None of us care whether they do right or wrong, good or harm.
我们中没有人关心他们做的是对还是错, 是好还是坏。
He does nothing but eat and drink.
他除了吃喝之外, 什么也不做。
You've done a good job.
你做得挺不错。
Will you do me a favour?
你帮我一下忙好吗?
John has done a good turn to me.
约翰为我做了一件好事。
2. 学习, 研究
He is doing very well at school.
他在学校学习很好。
She does her lessons well.
她学习很好。
1. 整理; 使整洁
She is doing the room.
她正在整理房间。
2. 烹调, 烧, 煮
3. 算出, 解答
I'm quite sure they were doing the same problem.
我敢肯定他们解决的是同一问题。
4. 行过, 走过, 游览
We did the journey in six hours.
我们在六小时之内走完了这段旅程。
I did the travel.
我旅行去了。
5. 引起, 产生
Hard work does wonders.
努力工作会取得惊人的成就。
6. 适合, 可用, 方便
This room will do me quite well.
这个房间对我很合适。
Will this spanner do you?
这个扳手你用着行吗?
1. 行, 足够
That will do!
行了, 够了。
This small one will do.
这个小的就行了。
It would never do to neglect official obligations.
玩忽职守是绝对不行的。
Vegetables do well here.
这里蔬菜长势好。
The fruit trees are all doing well.
果树长得不错。
1. 精心的工作；认真的操作
2. [主英国口语]诈骗，欺骗，花招；骗局；骗人的东西
3. [主英国、新西兰口语]宴会，(社交)聚会，庆祝会；社交活动；节目，演出
4. [口语]必须做到的事情，该做的事；规定，要求
5. [口语]事件；事情
6. [常用复数][英国口语]分配，份额；待遇
1. (构成疑问句和否定句)
Do you know him?
你认识他吗?
I didn't think.
我没有想过。
Telling lies does not pay.
撒谎不值得。
What (did) he tell you?
他告诉了你什么事?
(Do you ) like it?
(你)喜欢它吗?
Why (does she) not buy one?
(她)为什么不买一个?
Does she have a bike?
她有自行车吗?
Sorry, I don't have any whisky.
对不起, 我没有威士忌。
Do you have time for a drink?
你有空喝一杯吗?
1. an uproarious party
2. the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization
"make love, not war"
"make an effort"
"do research"
"do nothing"
"make revolution"
2. carry out
"John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters"
"the skater executed a triple pirouette"
"she did a little dance"
3. get (something)
"I did my job"
"How is she doing in her new job?"
"How are you making out in graduate school?"
"He's come a long way"
5. cause to happen or occur, not
"cause a commotion"
"make a stir"
"cause an accident"
6. c as of
"practice law"
7. be adequate, either in
"A few words would answer"
"This car suits my purpose well"
"Will $100 do?"
"A 'B' grade doesn't suffice to get me into medical school"
"Nothing else will serve"
8. create or design, of
"Do my room in blue"
"I did this piece in wood to express my love for the forest"
9. behave sho conduc
"You should act like an adult"
"Don't behave like a fool"
"What makes her do this way?"
"The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people"
10. spend time in priso
"He did six years for embezzlement"
"We could do with a little more help around here"
"dress my hair for the wedding"
，，，，，
13. travel or traverse (a distance);
"This car does 150 miles per hour"
"We did 6 miles on our hike every day"
do的全称：
未分类的(9)
同样，同前，重复, 同上，同样地
doctor of optometry
daily only
day(s) off
defense optics
diamine oxidase
二氨氧化酵素
diesel oil
ditto (Latin=the same)
(拉丁语)同样，同上；如前所述
元(货币单位)
则字的解释---在线新华字典 ... 划分等级〖 grade〗 做,作〖 do〗 正相反〖 but〗.
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2. 溶解氧(dissolved oxygen)
溶解氧测试仪就是可以测量溶解氧（DO）值的仪表。其应用场合：造纸-废水处理；化工炼油-废水处理；水厂和污水厂-废水处理；冶 …
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什么是PDCA循环?_爱问知识人 ... （Plan） 计划； （Do) 执行； （Check) 检查；.
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人教版七年级上册英语单词表 ... how adv. （指程度）多么；何等；怎样 do v. & aux. 做；干；构成否定句、疑问句的助动词 spell v.
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电影排行榜_自由影院 ... 4 详情潜行狙击电影版/ Lau.. 3 详情我愿意/ I Do 9 详情爱 LOVE.
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译言网 | 青葱夏日 ... &Well. Wonderful news.&“ 不错。好事。” &I do.&“ 是的。” &Yep.&“ 对。”.
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希望那位乘客是，还真是她。, 以上内容为口语中可以适用 --------------------宾语的补语1.不定式(to do), Father will not allow us to play on the street. 父亲.
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★YODISHOP桃舍/奥露娜左旋肉碱/澳洲首发美瞳/ ... mousee 缪斯 eye do 佐岸 neo 巨目2代微光系列.
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1. 停止做某事
英语固定搭配-动词短语-汇总资料？？ ... risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事.
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电脑术语（环境监测氧参数） DO 溶解氧，（DO ）空气中的分子态氧溶解在水中称为溶解氧。水中的溶解氧的含量与空气中氧的分压、水的温度都有密切关系。在自然情况下，空气中的含氧量变动不大，故水温是主要的因素，水温愈低，水中溶解氧的含量愈高。溶解于水中的分子态氧称为溶解氧，通常记作DO，用每升水里氧气的毫克数表示。水中溶解氧的多少是衡量水体自净能力的一个指标。 电脑术语 DO abbr. 1. =Defense Or
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