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求助英语作文格式
要不要写题目
有的参考答案上写了题目的,但我买的真题标准答案上面,并没有写题目& & 我想问是不是不写题目会扣分,或者写了题目会加分 或者加印象分???
要求中有要求你写的就写。没有要求的就可以不写。如果你想写,不加分也不扣分,但是你写错了就要扣分(所以没有要求写的就别找麻烦了) 看题目的要求,没有具体要求就不要写了,印象分你就不要想了。 :D:D:D印象分,,,,放心老师估计不会看你的题目。因为都是很直白的给出图的议论文,描图+议论,题目有也已经在图中给出。 建议不写题目。 如果题目要求写就写,不要求的话最好别写,写错会减分的
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17:55&&作者:&&来源:高考英语网&&字号:|
  1. &I _____ his telephone number.& &I have his number, but I ____ to bring my phone book.&
  A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot
  C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget
  【陷阱】容易误选A,认为&忘记&是现在的事。
  【分析】仔细体会一下对话的语境:第一个人说&我忘记他的电话号码了&,这个&忘记&应该是现在的情况,即现在忘记了,要不然就没有必要同对方说此话了,故第一空应填 forget;第二个人说&我有他的号码,但我忘记带电话本了&,这个&忘记&应该是过去的情况,即过去忘记带电话本,所以现在电话本不在身上(注意句中的转折连词 but),故第二空应填 forgot,即答案选应C.请再看一例:
  - Oh, I ______ where he lives.
  - Don't you carry your address book?
  No, I ______ to bring it.
  A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot
  C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget
  答案选C,理由同上。
  2. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy.
  A. was B. had been
  C. would be D. would have been
  【陷阱】容易误选B或D,认为前句用了had hoped,所以此句谓语要用B或D与之呼应。
  【分析】但正确答案为A,前一句谓语用had hoped,表示的是过去未曾实现的想法或打算,可以译为&本想&,而后一句说&我太忙&,这是陈述过去的一个事实,所以要用一般过去时。请做以下类似试题(答案均为A):
  (1) We had hoped to catch the 10:20 train, but _____ it was gone.
  A. found B. had found
  C. would find D. would have found
  (2) We had hoped that you would be able to visit us, but you _____.
  A. didn't B. hadn't
  C. needn't D. would not have
  (3) We had wanted to come to see him, but we ____ no time.
  A. had B. had had
  C. would have D. would have had
  (4) I had expected to come over to see you last night, but someone ______ and I couldn't get away.
  A. called B. had called
  C. would call D. would have called
  (5) The traffic accident wouldn't have happened yesterday, but the driver _______ really careless.
  A. was B. is
  C. were D. had been
  3. Dear me! Just _____ at the time! I _____ no idea it was so late.
  A. look, have B. looking, had
  C. look, had D. looking, have
  【陷阱】此题容易误选D,认为第一空用现在分词表伴随,第二空填 have 的一般现在时,以保持与前面时态的一致性。
  【分析】其实,此题应选C,第一空应填 look, 因为这是祈使句的谓语;第二空应填 had,因为前一句说&看看时间吧&,这一看当然知道了现在很迟的情形,&不知道这么迟了&显然应是&过去&的事,故应用一般过去时态,许多同学由于忽略这一隐含的语境而误选。
  4. &Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.& &It's 4331577.&
  A. didn't B. couldn't
  C. don't D. can't
  【陷阱】此题容易误选C,认为此处要用一般现在时态,表示现在&没听清对方的话&。
  【分析】其实,此题答案应选A,根据上文的语境&请把你的电话号码再说一遍好吗?&可知&没听清对方的电话号码&应是在说此话以前,故应用一般过去时态。请看以下类似试题:
  (1)&Mr Smith isn't coming tonight.& &But he _____.&
  A. promises B. promised
  C. will promise D. had promised
  答案选B,&他答应(要来)&应发生在过去。
  (2)&Hey, look where you are going!& &Oh, I'm terribly sorry. _____.&
  A. I'm not noticing B. I wasn't noticing
  C. I haven't noticed D. I don't notice
  答案选B,&我没注意&是对方提醒之前的事,现经对方一提醒,当然注意到了。
  (3)&Oh it's you! I ________ you.& &I've had my hair cut.&
  A. didn't realize B. haven't realized
  C. didn't recognize D. don't recognized
  答案选C.&没认出是你&是说此话之前的事,说此话时显然已经认出了对方。
  (4)&What's her new telephone number?& &Oh, I _____.&
  A. forget B. forgot
  C. had forgotten D. am forgetting
  此题应选A,从语境上看,&忘记&的时间应是现在,即指现在不记得了。
  (5)&Since you've agreed to go, why aren't you getting ready?& &But I ______ that you would have me start at once.&
  A. don't realize B. didn't realize
  C. hadn't realized D. haven't realized
  答案选B.&没意识到&是对方提醒之前的事。
  (6)&It's twelve o'clock, I think I must be off now.& &Oh, really? I ______ it at all.&
  A. don't realize B. haven't realized
  C. didn't realize D. hadn't realized
  答案选C.&没意识到&是在听到的话之前的事。
  5. Mr Smith ______ a book about China last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.
  A. has written B. wrote
  C. had written D. was writing
  【陷阱】容易误选B或C.
  【分析】此题应选D,这是由 but I don't know whether he has finished it 这一句话的语境决定的,全句意为&史密斯先生去年在写一本书,但我不知道他现在是否写完了&。有的同学可能由于受 last year的影响而误选B.但若选B,则句子前半部分的意思则变为&史密斯先生去年写了一本书&,既然是&写了&,那么这与下文的&但我不知道他现在是否写完了&相矛盾。
  6. He has changed a lot. He _______ not what he _______.
  A. is, is B. was, was
  C. is, was D. was, is
  【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。
  【分析】最佳答案选C,上文说&他&变化很大,即&他&现在不是过去的那个样子了,故第一空填is,第二空填 was(其实第二空也可用 used to be)。请看类例:
  &What place is it?& &Haven't you found out we _____ back where we ______?&
  A. were, had been B. have been, are
  C. are, were D. are, had been
  答案选C,We are back where we were 的意思是&我们(现在)又回到刚才来过的地方&。
  7. He is very busy. I don't know if he _____ or not tomorrow.
  A. come B. comes
  C. will come D. is coming
  【陷阱】此题容易误选B.认为 if 引导的是条件状语从句,从句谓语要用一般现在时表示将来意义。
  【分析】其实,此题答案应选C,句中if引导的不是条件状语从句(即if&如果),而是宾语从句(即if=是否),句意为&他很忙,我不知道明天他是否会来。&请看以下类似试题:
  (1)I don't know if she _____, but if she ____ I will let you know.
  A. comes, comes B. will come, will come
  C. comes, will come D. will come, comes
  答案选 D,第一个 if 引导的是宾语从句,第二个 if 引导的是条件状语从句。
  (2)&When _____ he come?& &I don't know, but when he _____, I'll tell you.&
  A. does, comes B. will, will come
  C. does, will come D. will, comes
  答案选 D,第一个 when 疑问副词,用于引出一个特殊疑问句;第二个 when是从属连词,用于引导时间状语从句。
  (3)&When he _____ is not known yet.& &But when he ____, he will be warmly welcomed.&
  A. comes, comes B. will come, will come
  C. comes, will come D. will come, comes
  答案选 D,第一个 when 引导的是主语从句,第二个 when引导的是时间状语从句。
  8. The bridge, which _____ 1688, needs repairing.
  A. is dated from B. was dated from
  C. dates from D. dated from
  【陷阱】此题容易误选B或D,认为句中用了 1688 这个过去时间,所以应选过去时态,又因为 date from 不用于被动语态,所以只能选D.
  【分析】其实此题的最佳答案应是C,因为 date from 的意思是&自某时起存在至今&(=have existed since),它通常用于一般现在时,而不用过去时态(尽管其后接的总是表示过去的时间)。如:
  The church dates from 1176. 这座教堂是六世纪建的。
  The castle dates from the 14th century. 这座城堡是14世纪建的。
  但若所谈论的东西现在已不复存在,则可用一般过去时。如:
  The church, which dated from the 13th century, was destroyed in an earthquake two years ago. 那座教堂是13世纪建成的,两年前在一次地震中被毁了。
  注:与 date from 同义的 date back to 也有类似用法。
  9. &You've left the light on.& &Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off.&
  A. I'll go B. I've gone
  C. I go D. I'm going
  【陷阱】容易误选D.
  【分析】A和D两者均可表示将来,填入空格处似乎都可以。但实际上只有A是最佳的,因为根据上下文的语境来看,&我去把灯关掉&这一行为是说话人听了对方的话后临时想到的,而不是事先准备的。而按英语习惯:will 和 be going to后接动词原形均可表示意图,但意图有强弱之分,如果是事先考虑过的意图,要用 be going to;如果不是事先考虑过的,而是说话时刻才临时想到的意图,则用 will.比较:
  &I've come out without any money.& &Never mind, I will lend you some.&&我出来没带钱。&&没关系,我借给你。&(句中用will lend,表示&借&钱给对方是临时想到的,即听了对方的话后临时作出的反应)
  I've bought a typewriter and I'm going to learn to type. 我买了台打字机,我想学打字。(句中用 be going to learn to type,表示说话人要学打字是事先准备的,并为此买了台打字机)
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